Thanks again.

I swear I'd look this up instead, but my google-fu is failing me completely
... That said, I presume that they're enabled by setting values for
tombstone_compaction_interval
and tombstone_threshold?  Or is there more to it?

On Fri, Dec 16, 2016 at 10:41 PM, Jeff Jirsa <jeff.ji...@crowdstrike.com>
wrote:

> With the caveat that tombstone compactions are disabled by default in TWCS
> (and DTCS)
>
> --
> Jeff Jirsa
>
>
> On Dec 16, 2016, at 8:34 PM, Voytek Jarnot <voytek.jar...@gmail.com>
> wrote:
>
> Gotcha.  "never compacted" has an implicit asterisk referencing
> tombstone_compaction_interval and tombstone_threshold, sounds like.  More
> of a "never compacted" via strategy selection, but eligible for
> tombstone-triggered compaction.
>
> On Fri, Dec 16, 2016 at 10:07 PM, Jeff Jirsa <jeff.ji...@crowdstrike.com>
> wrote:
>
>> Tombstone compaction subproperties can handle tombstone removal for you
>> (you’ll set a ratio of tombstones worth compacting away – for example, 80%,
>> and set an interval to prevent continuous compaction – for example, 24
>> hours, and then anytime there’s no other work to do, if there’s an sstable
>> over 24 hours old that’s at least 80% tombstones, it’ll compact it in a
>> single sstable compaction).
>>
>>
>>
>> -          Jeff
>>
>>
>>
>> *From: *Voytek Jarnot <voytek.jar...@gmail.com>
>> *Reply-To: *"user@cassandra.apache.org" <user@cassandra.apache.org>
>> *Date: *Friday, December 16, 2016 at 7:34 PM
>>
>> *To: *"user@cassandra.apache.org" <user@cassandra.apache.org>
>> *Subject: *Re: Choosing a compaction strategy (TWCS)
>>
>>
>>
>> Thanks again, Jeff.
>>
>>
>>
>> Thinking about this some more, I'm wondering if I'm overthinking or if
>> there's a potential issue:
>>
>>
>>
>> If my compaction_window_size is 7 (DAYS), and I've got TTLs of 7 days on
>> some (relatively small percentage) of my records - am I going to be leaving
>> tombstones around all over the place?  My noob-read on this is that TWCS
>> will not compact tables comprised of records older than 7 days (
>> https://docs.datastax.com/en/cassandra/3.x/cassandra/dml/dm
>> lHowDataMaintain.html#dmlHowDataMaintain__twcs
>> <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__docs.datastax.com_en_cassandra_3.x_cassandra_dml_dmlHowDataMaintain.html-23dmlHowDataMaintain-5F-5Ftwcs&d=DgMFaQ&c=08AGY6txKsvMOP6lYkHQpPMRA1U6kqhAwGa8-0QCg3M&r=yfYEBHVkX6l0zImlOIBID0gmhluYPD5Jje-3CtaT3ow&m=L4TzIyjP32pjustWSsxm3_fFNKA2QK84X7oK9lBKhvo&s=De9MdTP7WY7skYPIsIt8ZM5G0cMAquAkSFun7iqCV_g&e=>),
>> but Cassandra will not evict my tombstones until 7 days + consideration for
>> gc_grace_seconds have passed ... resulting in no tombstone removal (?).
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> On Fri, Dec 16, 2016 at 1:17 PM, Jeff Jirsa <jeff.ji...@crowdstrike.com>
>> wrote:
>>
>> The issue is that your partitions will likely be in 2 sstables instead of
>> “theoretically” 1. In practice, they’re probably going to bleed into 2
>> anyway (memTable flush to sstable isn’t going to happen exactly when the
>> window expires, so it’ll bleed a bit anyway), so I bet no meaningful impact.
>>
>>
>>
>> -          Jeff
>>
>>
>>
>> *From: *Voytek Jarnot <voytek.jar...@gmail.com>
>> *Reply-To: *"user@cassandra.apache.org" <user@cassandra.apache.org>
>> *Date: *Friday, December 16, 2016 at 11:12 AM
>>
>>
>> *To: *"user@cassandra.apache.org" <user@cassandra.apache.org>
>> *Subject: *Re: Choosing a compaction strategy (TWCS)
>>
>>
>>
>> Thank you Jeff - always nice to hear straight from the source.
>>
>>
>>
>> Any issues you can see with 3 (my calendar-week bucket not aligning with
>> the arbitrary 7-day window)? Or am I confused (I'd put money on this
>> option, but I've been wrong once or twice before)?
>>
>>
>>
>> On Fri, Dec 16, 2016 at 12:50 PM, Jeff Jirsa <jeff.ji...@crowdstrike.com>
>> wrote:
>>
>> I skipped over the more important question  - loading data in. Two
>> options:
>>
>> 1)       Load data in order through the normal writepath and use “USING
>> TIMESTAMP” to set the timestamp, or
>>
>> 2)       Use CQLSSTableWriter and “USING TIMESTAMP” to create sstables,
>> then sstableloader them into the cluster.
>>
>>
>>
>> Either way, try not to mix writes of old data and new data in the
>> “normal” write path  at the same time, even if you write “USING TIMESTAMP”,
>> because it’ll get mixed in the memTable, and flushed into the same sstable
>> – it won’t kill you, but if you can avoid it, avoid it.
>>
>>
>>
>> -                      Jeff
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> *From: *Jeff Jirsa <jeff.ji...@crowdstrike.com>
>> *Date: *Friday, December 16, 2016 at 10:47 AM
>> *To: *"user@cassandra.apache.org" <user@cassandra.apache.org>
>> *Subject: *Re: Choosing a compaction strategy (TWCS)
>>
>>
>>
>> With a 10 year retention, just ignore the target sstable count (I should
>> remove that guidance, to be honest), and go for a 1 week window to match
>> your partition size. 520 sstables on disk isn’t going to hurt you as long
>> as you’re not reading from all of them, and with a partition-per-week the
>> bloom filter is going to make things nice and easy for you.
>>
>>
>>
>> -          Jeff
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> *From: *Voytek Jarnot <voytek.jar...@gmail.com>
>> *Reply-To: *"user@cassandra.apache.org" <user@cassandra.apache.org>
>> *Date: *Friday, December 16, 2016 at 10:37 AM
>> *To: *"user@cassandra.apache.org" <user@cassandra.apache.org>
>> *Subject: *Choosing a compaction strategy (TWCS)
>>
>>
>>
>> Scenario:
>>
>> Converting an Oracle table to Cassandra, one Oracle table to 4 Cassandra
>> tables, basically time-series - think log or auditing.  Retention is 10
>> years, but greater than 95% of reads will occur on data written within the
>> last year. 7 day TTL used on a small percentage of the records, majority do
>> not use TTL. Other than the aforementioned TTL, and the 10-year purge, no
>> updates or deletes are done.
>>
>>
>>
>> Seems like TWCS is the right choice, but I have a few questions/concerns:
>>
>>
>>
>> 1) I'll be bulk loading a few years of existing data upon deployment -
>> any issues with that?  I assume using "with timestamp" when inserting this
>> data will be mandatory if I choose TWCS?
>>
>>
>>
>> 2) I read here (https://github.com/jeffjirsa/twcs/
>> <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__github.com_jeffjirsa_twcs_&d=DgMFaQ&c=08AGY6txKsvMOP6lYkHQpPMRA1U6kqhAwGa8-0QCg3M&r=yfYEBHVkX6l0zImlOIBID0gmhluYPD5Jje-3CtaT3ow&m=mFIirekKLKHUeQ-Jop1JR4gIXJx8KEQcmtgh15v0Vqo&s=m0O2Z6XGdat-bljOtiuWnVblHHtyJM4TKZ80mhwVBDs&e=>)
>> that "You should target fewer than 50 buckets per table based on your TTL."
>> That's going to be a tough goal with a 10 year retention ... can anyone
>> speak to how important this target really is?
>>
>>
>>
>> 3) If I'm bucketing my data with week/year (i.e., partition on year, week
>> - so today would be in 2016, 50), it seems like a natural fit for
>> compaction_window_size would be 7 days, but I'm thinking my calendar-based
>> weeks will never align with TWCS 7-day-period weeks anyway - am I missing
>> something there?
>>
>>
>>
>> I'd appreciate any other thoughts on compaction and/or twcs.
>>
>>
>>
>> Thanks
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>
>

Reply via email to