We have encountered a query inconsistency problem wherein the following query 
returns different results sporadically with invalid values for a timestamp 
field looking like the field is uninitialized (a zero timestamp) in the query 
results.

Attempts to repair and compact have not changed the results.

select "subscriberId","sensorUnitId","sensorId","time" from 
"sensorReadingIndex" where "subscriberId"='JASKAN' AND "sensorUnitId"=0 AND 
"sensorId"=0 ORDER BY "time" LIMIT 10;

Invalid Query Results
subscriberId    sensorUnitId    sensorId    time
JASKAN    0    0    2015-05-24 2:09
JASKAN    0    0    1969-12-31 19:00
JASKAN    0    0    2016-01-21 2:10
JASKAN    0    0    2016-01-21 2:10
JASKAN    0    0    2016-01-21 2:10
JASKAN    0    0    2016-01-21 2:11
JASKAN    0    0    2016-01-21 2:22
JASKAN    0    0    2016-01-21 2:22
JASKAN    0    0    2016-01-21 2:22
JASKAN    0    0    2016-01-21 2:22

Valid Query Results
subscriberId    sensorUnitId    sensorId    time
JASKAN    0    0    2015-05-24 2:09
JASKAN    0    0    2015-05-24 2:09
JASKAN    0    0    2015-05-24 2:10
JASKAN    0    0    2015-05-24 2:10
JASKAN    0    0    2015-05-24 2:10
JASKAN    0    0    2015-05-24 2:10
JASKAN    0    0    2015-05-24 2:11
JASKAN    0    0    2015-05-24 2:13
JASKAN    0    0    2015-05-24 2:13
JASKAN    0    0    2015-05-24 2:14

We have confirmed that the 1969-12-31 timestamp is not within the data based on 
running and number of queries so it looks like the invalid timestamp value is 
generated by the query. The query below returns no row.

select * from "sensorReadingIndex" where "subscriberId"='JASKAN' AND 
"sensorUnitId"=0 AND "sensorId"=0 AND time='1969-12-31 19:00:00-0500';

No logs are coming out but the following was observed intermittently in the 
tracing output, but not correlated to the invalid query results:

 Digest mismatch: org.apache.cassandra.service.DigestMismatchException: 
Mismatch for key DecoratedKey(-7563144029910940626, 
00064a41534b414e000004000000000000040000000000) 
(be22d379c18f75c2f51dd6942d2f9356 vs da4e95d571b41303b908e0c5c3fff7ba) 
[ReadRepairStage:3179] | 2016-03-29 23:12:35.025000 | 192.168.10.10 |
An error from the debug log that might be related is:
org.apache.cassandra.service.DigestMismatchException: Mismatch for key 
DecoratedKey(-4908797801227889951, 4a41534b414e) 
(6a6c8ab013d7757e702af50cbdae045c vs 2ece61a01b2a640ac10509f4c49ae6fb)
        at 
org.apache.cassandra.service.DigestResolver.resolve(DigestResolver.java:85) 
~[apache-cassandra-3.0.3.jar:3.0.3]
        at 
org.apache.cassandra.service.ReadCallback$AsyncRepairRunner.run(ReadCallback.java:225)
 ~[apache-cassandra-3.0.3.jar:3.0.3]
        at 
java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142) 
[na:1.8.0_74]
        at 
java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617) 
[na:1.8.0_74]
        at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) [na:1.8.0_74]

The tracing files are attached and seem to show that in the failed case, 
content is skipped because of tombstones if we understand it correctly. This 
could be an inconsistency problem on 192.168.10.9 Unfortunately, attempts to 
compact on 192.168.10.9 only give the following error without any stack trace 
detail and are not fixed with repair.

root@cutthroat:/usr/local/bin/analyzer/bin# nodetool compact
error: null
-- StackTrace --
java.lang.ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException
Any suggestions on how to fix or what to search for would be much appreciated.
Thanks,
Jason



Tracing session: 09e26410-f626-11e5-8b85-9b8e819c8182

 activity                                                                       
                                                                                
                                                 | timestamp                  | 
source        | source_elapsed
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------------------------+---------------+----------------
                                                                                
                                                                                
                              Execute CQL3 query | 2016-03-29 23:18:13.969000 | 
192.168.10.10 |              0
 Parsing select "subscriberId","sensorUnitId","sensorId","time" from 
"sensorReadingIndex" where "subscriberId"='JASKAN' AND "sensorUnitId"=0 AND 
"sensorId"=0 ORDER BY "time" LIMIT 10; [SharedPool-Worker-2] | 2016-03-29 
23:18:13.970000 | 192.168.10.10 |            181
                                                                                
                                            READ message received from 
/192.168.10.10 [MessagingService-Incoming-/192.168.10.10] | 2016-03-29 
23:18:13.970000 |  192.168.10.9 |             20
                                                                                
                                                                                
       Preparing statement [SharedPool-Worker-2] | 2016-03-29 23:18:13.970000 | 
192.168.10.10 |            400
                                                                                
                                                   Executing single-partition 
query on edgeTransitionIndex [SharedPool-Worker-3] | 2016-03-29 23:18:13.970000 
|  192.168.10.9 |             75
                                                                                
                                                                           
reading data from /192.168.10.9 [SharedPool-Worker-2] | 2016-03-29 
23:18:13.970000 | 192.168.10.10 |            681
                                                                                
                                                                              
Acquiring sstable references [SharedPool-Worker-3] | 2016-03-29 23:18:13.970000 
|  192.168.10.9 |             85
                                                                                
                                                 Sending READ message to 
/192.168.10.9 [MessagingService-Outgoing-/192.168.10.9] | 2016-03-29 
23:18:13.970001 | 192.168.10.10 |            806
                                                                                
                                                                           Key 
cache hit for sstable 17164 [SharedPool-Worker-3] | 2016-03-29 23:18:13.970001 
|  192.168.10.9 |            114
                                                                                
                                                                           Key 
cache hit for sstable 13046 [SharedPool-Worker-3] | 2016-03-29 23:18:13.970001 
|  192.168.10.9 |            130
                                                                                
                                                                            Key 
cache hit for sstable 8003 [SharedPool-Worker-3] | 2016-03-29 23:18:13.970001 | 
 192.168.10.9 |            142
                                                                                
                                                                            Key 
cache hit for sstable 2836 [SharedPool-Worker-3] | 2016-03-29 23:18:13.970001 | 
 192.168.10.9 |            152
                                                                                
                                                                             
Key cache hit for sstable 253 [SharedPool-Worker-3] | 2016-03-29 
23:18:13.970001 |  192.168.10.9 |            161
                                                                                
                                                                              
Key cache hit for sstable 27 [SharedPool-Worker-3] | 2016-03-29 23:18:13.970001 
|  192.168.10.9 |            232
                                                                                
                                                                              
Key cache hit for sstable 26 [SharedPool-Worker-3] | 2016-03-29 23:18:13.970001 
|  192.168.10.9 |            331
                                                                                
                                                                              
Key cache hit for sstable 25 [SharedPool-Worker-3] | 2016-03-29 23:18:13.970001 
|  192.168.10.9 |            408
                                                                                
                                                                              
Key cache hit for sstable 24 [SharedPool-Worker-3] | 2016-03-29 23:18:13.970001 
|  192.168.10.9 |            483
                                                                                
                                 Skipped 0/9 non-slice-intersecting sstables, 
included 0 due to tombstones [SharedPool-Worker-3] | 2016-03-29 23:18:13.970001 
|  192.168.10.9 |            492
                                                                                
                                                                Merging data 
from memtables and 9 sstables [SharedPool-Worker-3] | 2016-03-29 
23:18:13.970001 |  192.168.10.9 |            500
                                                                                
                                                                        Read 10 
live and 0 tombstone cells [SharedPool-Worker-3] | 2016-03-29 23:18:13.970001 | 
 192.168.10.9 |            869
                                                                                
                                                                      Enqueuing 
response to /192.168.10.10 [SharedPool-Worker-3] | 2016-03-29 23:18:13.970002 | 
 192.168.10.9 |            899
                                                                                
                                   Sending REQUEST_RESPONSE message to 
/192.168.10.10 [MessagingService-Outgoing-/192.168.10.10] | 2016-03-29 
23:18:13.971000 |  192.168.10.9 |           1009
                                                                                
                                  REQUEST_RESPONSE message received from 
/192.168.10.9 [MessagingService-Incoming-/192.168.10.9] | 2016-03-29 
23:18:13.972000 | 192.168.10.10 |           2214
                                                                                
                                                                    Processing 
response from /192.168.10.9 [SharedPool-Worker-4] | 2016-03-29 23:18:13.972000 
| 192.168.10.10 |           2285
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                Request complete | 2016-03-29 23:18:13.971415 | 
192.168.10.10 |           2415
Tracing session: 854c7a00-f626-11e5-8b85-9b8e819c8182

 activity                                                                       
                                                                                
                                                 | timestamp                  | 
source        | source_elapsed
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------------------------+---------------+----------------
                                                                                
                                                                                
                              Execute CQL3 query | 2016-03-29 23:21:41.024000 | 
192.168.10.10 |              0
 Parsing select "subscriberId","sensorUnitId","sensorId","time" from 
"sensorReadingIndex" where "subscriberId"='JASKAN' AND "sensorUnitId"=0 AND 
"sensorId"=0 ORDER BY "time" LIMIT 10; [SharedPool-Worker-3] | 2016-03-29 
23:21:41.024000 | 192.168.10.10 |            118
                                                                                
                                                                                
       Preparing statement [SharedPool-Worker-3] | 2016-03-29 23:21:41.024000 | 
192.168.10.10 |            265
                                                                                
                                                   Executing single-partition 
query on edgeTransitionIndex [SharedPool-Worker-4] | 2016-03-29 23:21:41.025000 
| 192.168.10.10 |            602
                                                                                
                                                                              
Acquiring sstable references [SharedPool-Worker-4] | 2016-03-29 23:21:41.025000 
| 192.168.10.10 |            631
                                                                                
                                                                              
Key cache hit for sstable 39 [SharedPool-Worker-4] | 2016-03-29 23:21:41.025000 
| 192.168.10.10 |            654
                                                                                
                                                                              
Key cache hit for sstable 38 [SharedPool-Worker-4] | 2016-03-29 23:21:41.025000 
| 192.168.10.10 |            666
                                                                                
                                 Skipped 0/2 non-slice-intersecting sstables, 
included 0 due to tombstones [SharedPool-Worker-4] | 2016-03-29 23:21:41.025000 
| 192.168.10.10 |            676
                                                                                
                                                                Merging data 
from memtables and 2 sstables [SharedPool-Worker-4] | 2016-03-29 
23:21:41.025000 | 192.168.10.10 |            684
                                                                                
                                                                        Read 10 
live and 0 tombstone cells [SharedPool-Worker-4] | 2016-03-29 23:21:41.025001 | 
192.168.10.10 |            907
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                Request complete | 2016-03-29 23:21:41.024947 | 
192.168.10.10 |            947

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