Hello,

we have a cassandra cluster of 7 nodes, all of them have the same JVM GC
configurations, all our writes /  reads use the TokenAware Policy wrapping
a DCAware policy. All nodes are part of same Datacenter.

We are seeing that two nodes are having high GC collection times. Then
mostly seem to spend time in GC like about 300-600 ms. This also seems to
result in higher CPU utilisation on these machines. Other  5 nodes don't
have this problem.

There is no additional repair activity going on the cluster, we are not
sure why this is happening.
we checked cfhistograms on the two CF we have in the cluster and number of
reads seems to be almost same.

we also used cfstats to see the number of ssttables on each node and one of
the nodes with the above problem has twice the number of ssttables than
other nodes. This still doesnot explain why two nodes have high GC
Overheads. our GC config is as below:

JVM_OPTS="$JVM_OPTS -XX:+UseParNewGC"

JVM_OPTS="$JVM_OPTS -XX:+UseConcMarkSweepGC"

JVM_OPTS="$JVM_OPTS -XX:+CMSParallelRemarkEnabled"

JVM_OPTS="$JVM_OPTS -XX:SurvivorRatio=8"

JVM_OPTS="$JVM_OPTS -XX:MaxTenuringThreshold=50"

JVM_OPTS="$JVM_OPTS -XX:CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction=70"

JVM_OPTS="$JVM_OPTS -XX:+UseCMSInitiatingOccupancyOnly"

JVM_OPTS="$JVM_OPTS -XX:+UseTLAB"

JVM_OPTS="$JVM_OPTS -XX:MaxPermSize=256m"

JVM_OPTS="$JVM_OPTS -XX:+AggressiveOpts"

JVM_OPTS="$JVM_OPTS -XX:+UseCompressedOops"

JVM_OPTS="$JVM_OPTS -XX:+CMSScavengeBeforeRemark"

JVM_OPTS="$JVM_OPTS -XX:ConcGCThreads=48"

JVM_OPTS="$JVM_OPTS -XX:ParallelGCThreads=48"

JVM_OPTS="$JVM_OPTS -XX:-ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrent"

JVM_OPTS="$JVM_OPTS -XX:+UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions"

JVM_OPTS="$JVM_OPTS -XX:+UseGCTaskAffinity"

JVM_OPTS="$JVM_OPTS -XX:+BindGCTaskThreadsToCPUs"

# earlier value 131072 = 32768 * 4

JVM_OPTS="$JVM_OPTS -XX:ParGCCardsPerStrideChunk=131072"

JVM_OPTS="$JVM_OPTS -XX:CMSScheduleRemarkEdenSizeThreshold=104857600"

JVM_OPTS="$JVM_OPTS -XX:CMSRescanMultiple=32768"

JVM_OPTS="$JVM_OPTS -XX:CMSConcMarkMultiple=32768"

#new

JVM_OPTS="$JVM_OPTS -XX:+CMSConcurrentMTEnabled"

We are using cassandra 2.0.17. If anyone has any suggestion as to how what
else we can look for to understand why this is happening please do reply.



Thanks
anishek

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