Is it possible to pin to a node, instead of letting the client find the next 
node (round robin)?

Sorry, a C* noob here...

tc

From: Robert Wille [mailto:rwi...@fold3.com]
Sent: Friday, January 10, 2014 4:35 PM
To: user@cassandra.apache.org
Subject: Re: Read/Write consistency issue

Actually, locking won't fix the problem. He's getting the problem on a single 
thread.

I'm pretty sure that if updates can occur within the same millisecond (or more, 
if there is clock skew), there is literally nothing you can do to make this 
pattern work.

Robert

From: Todd Carrico <todd.carr...@match.com<mailto:todd.carr...@match.com>>
Reply-To: <user@cassandra.apache.org<mailto:user@cassandra.apache.org>>
Date: Friday, January 10, 2014 at 3:28 PM
To: "user@cassandra.apache.org<mailto:user@cassandra.apache.org>" 
<user@cassandra.apache.org<mailto:user@cassandra.apache.org>>
Subject: RE: Read/Write consistency issue

That, or roll your own locking.  Means multiple updates, but it works reliably.

tc

From: Robert Wille [mailto:rwi...@fold3.com]
Sent: Friday, January 10, 2014 4:25 PM
To: user@cassandra.apache.org<mailto:user@cassandra.apache.org>
Subject: Re: Read/Write consistency issue

Cassandra is a last-write wins kind of a deal. The last write is determined by 
the timestamp. There are two problems with this:

  1.  If your clocks are not synchronized, you're totally screwed. Note that 
the 2nd and 3rd to last operations occurred just 2 milliseconds apart. A clock 
skew of 2 milliseconds would definitely manifest itself like that.
  2.  Even if your clocks are perfectly synchronized, timestamps only have 
millisecond granularity. If multiple writes occur within the same millisecond, 
its impossible for Cassandra to determine which one occurred last.
Lots of really good information here: 
http://aphyr.com/posts/294-call-me-maybe-cassandra/

I'd be very interested in hearing what others have to say. In the article I 
just linked to, the author experienced similar problems, even with "perfectly 
synchronized clocks", whatever that means.

The conclusion I've arrived at after reading and pondering is that if you 
perform multiple updates to a cell, even with synchronous calls from a 
single-threaded app, if those updates occur less than a millisecond apart, or 
approach the sum of the clock drift and network latency, you're probably hosed.

I think a better approach for Cassandra would be to write new values each time, 
and then sum them up on read, or perhaps have a process that periodically 
aggregates them. It's a tricky business for sure, not one that Cassandra is 
very well equipped to handle.

Robert

From: Manoj Khangaonkar <khangaon...@gmail.com<mailto:khangaon...@gmail.com>>
Reply-To: <user@cassandra.apache.org<mailto:user@cassandra.apache.org>>
Date: Friday, January 10, 2014 at 2:50 PM
To: <user@cassandra.apache.org<mailto:user@cassandra.apache.org>>
Subject: Read/Write consistency issue

Hi

Using Cassandra 2.0.0.
3 node cluster
Replication 2.
Using consistency ALL for both read and writes.

I have a single thread that reads a value, updates it and writes it back to the 
table. The column type is big int. Updating counts for a timestamp.

With single thread and consistency ALL , I expect no lost updates. But as seem 
from my application log below,

10 07:01:58,507 [Thread-10] BeaconCountersCAS2DAO [INFO] 1389366000  H  
old=59614 val =252 new =59866
10 07:01:58,611 [Thread-10] BeaconCountersCAS2DAO [INFO] 1389366000  H  
old=59866 val =252 new =60118
10 07:01:59,136 [Thread-10] BeaconCountersCAS2DAO [INFO] 1389366000  H  
old=60118 val =255 new =60373
10 07:02:00,242 [Thread-10] BeaconCountersCAS2DAO [INFO] 1389366000  H  
old=60373 val =243 new =60616
10 07:02:00,244 [Thread-10] BeaconCountersCAS2DAO [INFO] 1389366000  H  
old=60616 val =19 new =60635
10 07:02:00,326 [Thread-10] BeaconCountersCAS2DAO [INFO] 1389366000  H  
old=60616 val =233 new =60849

See the last 2 lines of above log.
value 60116 is updated to 60635. but the next operation reads the old value 
60616 again.

I am not using counter column type because it does not support TTL and i hear 
there are lot of open issues with counters.

Is there anything else I can do to further tighten the consistency or is this 
pattern of high volume read - update - write not going to work in C* ?

regards
MJ

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