What version are you on ? 

Can you run a repair on the CF and check:

Does the repair detect differences in the CF and stream changes ? 
After the streaming does it run a secondary index rebuild on the new sstable ? 
(Should be in the logs)

Can you provide the full query trace ? 

Cheers

-----------------
Aaron Morton
Freelance Cassandra Consultant
New Zealand

@aaronmorton
http://www.thelastpickle.com

On 3/04/2013, at 5:25 PM, Michal Michalski <mich...@opera.com> wrote:

> Hi,
> 
> TL;DR: I have inconsistend data (1 live row on node A & 1 tombstoned row on 
> node B) that do not get fixed by repair. What can be a problem?
> 
> Long version:
> 
> I have a CF containing Users' info, which I sometimes query by key, and 
> sometimes by indexed columns like email. I'm using RF=2. I write with CL.ONE, 
> but  this CF is very rarely updated, so C* has a looot of time to fix 
> inconsistencies that may occur, so I'm fine with this (at least in theory ;-) 
> ).
> 
> To be clear:
> - I've run a successfull cluster-wide repair on this CF before testing, so I 
> do not expect any inconsistency
> - All indexes are built, I've rebuilt them manually before testing, so I 
> expect them to work properly (I mention it because it seems to be somehow 
> related to indexes, but I'm not sure - see below)
> 
> The problem is:
> 
> When I query (cqlsh) some rows by key (CL is default = ONE) I _always_ get a 
> correct result.  However, when I query it by indexed column, it returns 
> nothing.
> 
> When tracing a query with CL.ALL in cqlsh, I get info that C* has:
> 
> Read 0 live cells and 1 tombstoned       // for first replica node
> Read 1 live cells and 0 tombstoned       // for second replica node
> 
> When CL is ONE it's never asking second replica for data (possibly due to 
> DynamicSnitch scores or so), so it returns nothing.
> 
> Switching to CL >= TWO obviously fixes this problem for us, but it's not the 
> solution I'd like to use as I'd rather rely on fast read/write requests with 
> CL.ONE + frequent repairs, allowing some short-term inconsistency.
> 
> Any ideas why it may happen that data are still inconsistent after repair? Is 
> there something I could have missed?
> 
> I'm mainly surprised that repair does not fix this inconsistency in ANY way - 
> either by pulling missing data to first replica _OR_ tombstoning it on second 
> replica. First one would be correct (delete was made a long time ago and then 
> the row reappeared), but both could make sense, as both will make the data 
> consistent. In this state it's definitely inconsistent and I don't understand 
> it :-)
> 
> 
> M.

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