On Mon, Nov 15, 2010 at 1:03 PM, Reverend Chip <rev.c...@gmail.com> wrote:
> I find X.21's data disk is full.  "nodetool ring" says that X.21 has a
> load of only 326.2 GB, but the 1T partition is full.

Load only tracks live data -- is the rest tmp files.

> Somehow repair decided it needed to triple the data usage.  I would like
> to understand this, and I invite recovery suggestions.

We have https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-1674 open for
repair space usage.

> Meanwhile, I find this interesting sequence on X.20.
> It could indicate compaction interfered with repair.  Note presence of
> TestAttrs-e-332 in the compaction:
>
>  INFO 10:56:00,283 Compacting
> [org.apache.cassandra.io.sstable.SSTableReader(path='/var/lib/cassandra/data/Attrs/TestAttrs-e-332-Data.db'),org.apache.cassandra.io.sstable.SSTableReader(path='/var/lib/cassandra/data/Attrs/TestAttrs-e-351-Data.db'),org.apache.cassandra.io.sstable.SSTableReader(path='/var/lib/cassandra/data/Attrs/TestAttrs-e-368-Data.db'),org.apache.cassandra.io.sstable.SSTableReader(path='/var/lib/cassandra/data/Attrs/TestAttrs-e-386-Data.db'),org.apache.cassandra.io.sstable.SSTableReader(path='/var/lib/cassandra/data/Attrs/TestAttrs-e-401-Data.db'),org.apache.cassandra.io.sstable.SSTableReader(path='/var/lib/cassandra/data/Attrs/TestAttrs-e-414-Data.db')]
> ...
>  INFO 01:26:56,175 Deleted /var/lib/cassandra/data/Attrs/TestAttrs-e-332-<>
> ...
>  INFO 22:42:10,032 Need to re-stream file
> /var/lib/cassandra/data/Attrs/TestAttrs-e-332-Data.db to /X.21
> ERROR 22:42:16,822 Error in ThreadPoolExecutor
> java.lang.RuntimeException: java.io.IOException: Broken pipe

> It looks like compaction and repair interfere with each other, and
> compactions and repairs should stay out of each others' way.

It looks to me like the sequence of events is:
 1. streaming had a FD for -332
 2. compaction deleted the file
 3. X.21 ran out of space
 4. the stream errored out
 5. retrying the stream fails repeatedly

Notably if one thread has a file open on linux and another
thread/process deletes it, nothing bad happens and the file is
unlinked when closed.  (However attempting to do this causes errors on
Windows, so we try to avoid that.)

IOW I think the compaction/repair race is a bug, but not a smoking gun
in this case unless I am wrong and 4. comes before 3.

> It also looks like streaming doesn't recover gracefully from file deletion.

If 5. comes before 3. then yes, otherwise I think erroring from out of
disk space is the most likely culprit.

-- 
Jonathan Ellis
Project Chair, Apache Cassandra
co-founder of Riptano, the source for professional Cassandra support
http://riptano.com

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