Thank you for the suggestion. It seems to work.

I do not understand why my previous snippet worked. If java used srcdir=“.” as 
the root of a package tree,
then why did it compile files in a and b as top level classes? (The files in a 
and b did not declare a package.)

  Alan


> On Dec 20, 2023, at 10:02 PM, ilya Basin <basini...@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> Alan. I never used srcpath before and after some trial and error I feel that 
> the source of the problem is bad description of the option in JDK.
> Ant passes srcpath directly to JDK's javac (unlike srcdir which Ant itself 
> searches for java files).
> 
> The description says "Specify" or "Specifies", but it actually "overrides" 
> the default. And the default is current dir ".".
> The other important thing the short description doesn't mention is javac 
> won't compile all source files in srcpath, but only those needed by 
> explicitly listed source files.
> So by default javac will look in the current dir for source files needed to 
> compile explicitly listed source files.
> 
> You probably want all sources in "a" and "b" to be compiled so you shouldn't 
> use srcpath for them.
> 
> Finally, javac does not accept fileset as <src> or srcdir. In your example 
> "p" was consisting of java files and it was wasn't failing for you because it 
> was used as srcpath and srcpath was never scanned by javac because all needed 
> sources were found in srcdir.
> 
> Ant docs could be better too. I wasn't able to find examples of <src 
> refid=.../> on the site.
> 
> Please try my variant:
> 
>    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
> 
>    <project name="test" default="t" basedir=".">
> 
>      <path id="p">
>        <path path="a"/>
>        <path path="b"/>
>      </path>
> 
>      <target name="t">
>        <javac>
>          <src refid="p"/>
>        </javac>
>      </target>
> 
>    </project>
> 
> 
> 
> 
> -------- Original Message --------
> From: Alan Snyder [mailto:contagiousarrow...@cbfiddle.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, December 20, 2023 at 23:37 UTC
> To: Ant Users List
> Subject: javac task question
> 
> 
> This actually does what I want:
> 
> <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
> 
> <project name="test" default="t" basedir=".">
> 
>  <path id="p">
>    <fileset dir="a"/>
>    <fileset dir="b"/>
>  </path>
> 
>  <target name="t">
>    <javac srcdir="." sourcepathref="p"/>
>  </target>
> 
> </project>
> 
> The problem is that I don’t really want to specify srcdir, but if I leave it 
> out, the build fails (see below).
> I would need to create a fake directory to use as srcdir to be sure that I 
> don’t accidentally compile unwanted sources.
> 
> 
> Apache Ant(TM) version 1.10.14 compiled on August 16 2023
> Trying the default build file: build.xml
> Buildfile: /Users/alan/testAnt1/build.xml
> Detected Java version: 21 in: 
> /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk-21.0.1.jdk/Contents/Home
> Detected OS: Mac OS X
> parsing buildfile /Users/alan/testAnt1/build.xml with URI = 
> file:/Users/alan/testAnt1/build.xml
> Project base dir set to: /Users/alan/testAnt1
> parsing buildfile 
> jar:file:/Users/alan/.ant/lib/vbuilder-ant-uber-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar!/org/apache/tools/ant/antlib.xml
>  with URI = 
> jar:file:/Users/alan/.ant/lib/vbuilder-ant-uber-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar!/org/apache/tools/ant/antlib.xml
>  from a zip file
> parsing buildfile 
> jar:file:/usr/local/ant/lib/ant.jar!/org/apache/tools/ant/antlib.xml with URI 
> = jar:file:/usr/local/ant/lib/ant.jar!/org/apache/tools/ant/antlib.xml from a 
> zip file
> Build sequence for target(s) `t' is [t]
> Complete build sequence is [t, ]
> 
> t:
> 
> BUILD FAILED
> /Users/alan/testAnt1/build.xml:11: either srcdir or modulesourcepath 
> attribute must be set!
>       at org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.Javac.checkParameters(Javac.java:1309)
>       at org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.Javac.execute(Javac.java:1080)
>       at org.apache.tools.ant.UnknownElement.execute(UnknownElement.java:299)
>       at 
> java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DirectMethodHandleAccessor.invoke(DirectMethodHandleAccessor.java:103)
>       at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:580)
>       at 
> org.apache.tools.ant.dispatch.DispatchUtils.execute(DispatchUtils.java:99)
>       at org.apache.tools.ant.Task.perform(Task.java:350)
>       at org.apache.tools.ant.Target.execute(Target.java:449)
>       at org.apache.tools.ant.Target.performTasks(Target.java:470)
>       at org.apache.tools.ant.Project.executeSortedTargets(Project.java:1401)
>       at org.apache.tools.ant.Project.executeTarget(Project.java:1374)
>       at 
> org.apache.tools.ant.helper.DefaultExecutor.executeTargets(DefaultExecutor.java:41)
>       at org.apache.tools.ant.Project.executeTargets(Project.java:1264)
>       at org.apache.tools.ant.Main.runBuild(Main.java:818)
>       at org.apache.tools.ant.Main.startAnt(Main.java:223)
>       at org.apache.tools.ant.launch.Launcher.run(Launcher.java:284)
>       at org.apache.tools.ant.launch.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:101)
> 
> Total time: 0 seconds
> 
> 
> On Dec 19, 2023, at 10:17 PM, Jaikiran Pai <jaiki...@apache.org> wrote:
> 
> Hello Alan,
> 
> It's hard to say what's going on. Do you have a build file (or a snippet) to 
> show what issue you are running into?
> 
> Which version of Java and Ant is this showing up on?
> 
> -Jaikiran
> 
> On 18/12/23 1:44 am, Alan Snyder wrote:
> I know of a couple of ways to run javac on more than one source tree.
> 
> One way is to use nested src elements.
> 
> Another way is like this:
> 
> srcdir="${src}:${src2}”
> 
> I would like to generalize this solution to a dynamicly determined list of 
> source trees.
> 
> I thought that I could use srcpath for this purpose, but the task would fail 
> if srcdir was not specified or it did not identify a valid directory.
> That restriction defeats my purpose.
> 
> Is there a solution?
> 
> Is the inability to use srcpath by itself a bug?
> 
> Thank you.
> 
> 
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