I agree and understand that accurate representation is important in this case. 
It would be good to understand how widespread the issue is in order to begin to 
justify the work to retrofit shaping with normalization. The number of 
problematic strings may be small but the risk of regression in this case might 
be quite large.

Cheers,

Andrew

From: Asmus Freytag (c) <asm...@ix.netcom.com>
Sent: 07 August 2019 17:17
To: Andrew Glass <andrew.gl...@microsoft.com>; Unicode Mailing List 
<unicode@unicode.org>
Subject: Re: What is the time frame for USE shapers to provide support for CV+C 
?

On 8/7/2019 5:08 PM, Andrew Glass wrote:
Shaping domain names is a new requirement. It would be good to understand the 
specific cases that are falling in the gap here.

Domain names are simply strings, but the protocol enforces normalization to 
NFC. In some situations, it might be possible for a browser, for example, to 
have access to the user-provided string, but I can see any number of situations 
where the actual string (as stored in the DNS) would need to be displayed.

For the scenario, it does not matter whether it's NFC or NFD, what matters is 
that some particular un-normalized state would be lost; and therefore it would 
be bad if the result is that the string can no longer be rendered correctly.

In particular, as the strings in question would be identifiers, where accurate 
recognition is prime.

A./

From: Unicode <unicode-boun...@unicode.org><mailto:unicode-boun...@unicode.org> 
On Behalf Of Asmus Freytag via Unicode
Sent: 07 August 2019 14:19
To: unicode@unicode.org<mailto:unicode@unicode.org>
Subject: Re: What is the time frame for USE shapers to provide support for CV+C 
?

What about text that must exist normalized for other purposes?

Domain names must be normalized to NFC, for example. Will such strings display 
correctly if passed to USE?

A./

On 8/7/2019 1:39 PM, Andrew Glass via Unicode wrote:

That's correct, the Microsoft implementation of USE spec does not normalize as 
part of the shaping process.

Why? Because the ccc system for non-Latin scripts is not a good mechanism for 
handling complex requirements for these writing systems and the effects of 
ccc-based normalization can disrupt authors intent. Unfortunately, because we 
cannot fix ccc values, shaping engines at Microsoft have ignored them. 
Therefore, recommendation for passing text to USE is to not normalize.



By the way, at the current time, I do not have a final consensus from Tai Tham 
experts and community on the changes required to support Tai Tham in USE. 
Therefore, I've not been able to make the changes proposed in this thread.



Cheers,



Andrew



-----Original Message-----

From: Richard Wordingham 
<richard.wording...@ntlworld.com><mailto:richard.wording...@ntlworld.com>

Sent: 07 August 2019 13:29

To: Richard Wordingham via Unicode 
<unicode@unicode.org><mailto:unicode@unicode.org>

Cc: Andrew Glass <andrew.gl...@microsoft.com><mailto:andrew.gl...@microsoft.com>

Subject: Re: What is the time frame for USE shapers to provide support for CV+C 
?



On Tue, 14 May 2019 03:08:04 +0100

Richard Wordingham via Unicode 
<unicode@unicode.org><mailto:unicode@unicode.org> wrote:



On Tue, 14 May 2019 00:58:07 +0000

Andrew Glass via Unicode <unicode@unicode.org><mailto:unicode@unicode.org> 
wrote:



Here is the essence of the initial changes needed to support CV+C.

Open to feedback.





  *   Create new SAKOT class

SAKOT (Sk) based on UISC = Invisible_Stacker

  *   Reduced HALANT class

Now only HALANT (H) based on UISC = Virama

  *   Updated Standard cluster mode



[< R | CS >] < B | GB > [VS] (CMAbv)* (CMBlw)* (< < H | Sk > B | SUB

[VS] (CMAbv)* (CMBlw)*)* [MPre] [MAbv] [MBlw] [MPst] (VPre)*

(VAbv)* (VBlw)* (VPst)* (VMPre)* (VMAbv)* (VMBlw)* (VMPst)* (Sk

B)* (FAbv)* (FBlw)* (FPst)* [FM]



This next question does not, I believe, affect HarfBuzz.  Will NFC

code render as well as unnormalised code?  In the first example above,

<TONE-2, SAKOT, LOW YA> normalises to <SAKOT, TONE-2, LOW YA>, which

does not match any portion of the regular expression.



Could someone answer this question, please?  The USE documentation ("CGJ 
handling will need to be updated if USE is modified to support

normalization") still implies that the USE does not respect canonical 
equivalence.



Richard.








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