官方有专门的源： http://forums.mysql.com/read.php?154,401279,401279
2012/3/30 Cnfn <c...@cnfn.org> > 我用的是 Ubuntu 10.04 64位, 源里面的版本有点老... > 源里面是 MySQL 5.1, 看到 MySQL 5.5 后就把他卸载了. > 第一次下载的是 mysql-5.5.22-debian6.0-x86_64.deb, 安装后不行, 删除所有文件, 下载源码编译安装, 也不行. > 之后再安装源里面的 MySQL 5.1 也不行了. > 主要错误是: > ERROR 2002 (HY000): Can't connect to local MySQL server through socket > '/tmp/mysql.sock' (2) > > 今天又使用 mysql-5.5.22-debian6.0-x86_64.deb 安装了一下, 还是不行, 下面是主要错误: > =========root@cnfn:/opt/mysql/server-5.5# ./scripts/mysql_install_db > --user=mysql > Installing MySQL system tables... > 120330 21:30:51 [ERROR] /opt/mysql/server-5.5/bin/mysqld: unknown option > '--skip-locking' > 120330 21:30:51 [ERROR] Aborting > 120330 21:30:51 [Note] /opt/mysql/server-5.5/bin/mysqld: Shutdown complete > Installation of system tables failed! Examine the logs in > /opt/mysql/server-5.5/data for more information. > > =========root@cnfn:/opt/mysql/server-5.5# ./support-files/mysql.server > start > Starting MySQL.. * The server quit without updating PID file > (/opt/mysql/server-5.5/data/cnfn.pid) > > =========root@cnfn:/opt/mysql/server-5.5# cat data/cnfn.err > 120330 21:35:53 mysqld_safe Starting mysqld daemon with databases from > /opt/mysql/server-5.5/data > 120330 21:35:53 [Note] Plugin 'FEDERATED' is disabled. > /opt/mysql/server-5.5/bin/mysqld: Table 'mysql.plugin' doesn't exist > 120330 21:35:53 [ERROR] Can't open the mysql.plugin table. Please run > mysql_upgrade to create it. > 120330 21:35:53 InnoDB: The InnoDB memory heap is disabled > 120330 21:35:53 InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use GCC atomic builtins > 120330 21:35:53 InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.3 > 120330 21:35:53 InnoDB: Using Linux native AIO > 120330 21:35:53 InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, size = 128.0M > 120330 21:35:53 InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool > 120330 21:35:53 InnoDB: highest supported file format is Barracuda. > 120330 21:35:53 InnoDB: Waiting for the background threads to start > 120330 21:35:54 InnoDB: 1.1.8 started; log sequence number 1595675 > 120330 21:35:54 [ERROR] Fatal error: Can't open and lock privilege tables: > Table 'mysql.host' doesn't exist > 120330 21:35:54 mysqld_safe mysqld from pid file > /opt/mysql/server-5.5/data/cnfn.pid ended > > =========root@cnfn:/opt/mysql/server-5.5# ./bin/mysql_upgrade > Looking for 'mysql' as: ./bin/mysql > Looking for 'mysqlcheck' as: ./bin/mysqlcheck > Running 'mysqlcheck' with connection arguments: '--port=3306' > '--socket=/tmp/mysql.sock' > ./bin/mysqlcheck: Got error: 2002: Can't connect to local MySQL server > through socket '/tmp/mysql.sock' (2) when trying to connect > FATAL ERROR: Upgrade failed > > =========root@cnfn:/opt/mysql/server-5.5# ./bin/mysql > ERROR 2002 (HY000): Can't connect to local MySQL server through socket > '/tmp/mysql.sock' (2) > > > 彻底丧失希望了, 下一步的打算是利用这个假期把数据备份一下, 重新分区, 移除 win7, 使 Ubuntu 占主导地位. > 之后先在虚拟机中安装 MySQL 5.5, 测试是否可以成功. > 如果不成功, 那就只能用源里面的 MySQL 5.1 了. > > > ------------------ Original ------------------ > From: "hooxin firefoxmmx"<firefox...@gmail.com>; > Date: Fri, Mar 30, 2012 09:31 PM > To: "ubuntu-zh mailing lists"<ubuntu-zh@lists.ubuntu.com>; > Subject: Re: [Ubuntu-zh]Ubuntu有没有mysql的5.5的版本呢？谁安装过，给点指导啊。 > > 不能通过apt安装吗？ > > 在 2012年3月30日 下午6:56，resky <ldfre...@yeah.net>写道： > > > 我们不讨论能不能用只是说如何安装mysql5.5 > > > > 于 2012/3/29 23:38, Ruxiao Ma 写道: > > > > 装源里面的用不了？ > >> > >> 2012/3/29 resky<ldfre...@yeah.net> > >> > >> 是压根就不会啊。。。****有debian的deb包但是所有的包都是mysql5.5 > >>> linux2.6。。。。。自己的都被升级成linux3.****0了。。（应该不会有所谓的兼容性 > >>> 问题。毕竟开源的嘛） 找到源码包了 是cmake编译版本。。。正在研究。。 > >>> > >>> 于 2012/3/29 22:35, Ruxiao Ma 写道: > >>> > >>> 我们的服务器现在还是 10.04 LTS，所以没有 5.5 的包。不过，在有 mysql 5.5 的发行版中应该有一个包叫 > >>>> mysql-server-5.5，那个就是安装 mysql 5.5 服务器组件的。 > >>>> 先后顺序：mysql-server-5.5 里面包含 mysql-server-core-5.5，****所以应该不存在顺序问题。 > >>>> > >>>> mysql.com 里面怎可能没有 deb 包？平台是不是选错了？（****我感觉还是从发行版自己的源里面安装比较好）另，**** > >>>> 一般情况下不需要软件包的 > >>>> src > >>>> 的。。。除非你要自己编译有特殊需求的版本。 > >>>> > >>>> 如果安装失败，想求助于列表的话，不妨把错误信息等都发上来，****让大家都看一看。 > >>>> > >>>> 2012/3/29 Cnfn<c...@cnfn.org> > >>>> > >>>> 折腾了好几个小时了, 均以失败告终, 网上的资料大多是复制别人的... > >>>> > >>>>> 按照官方给的安装说明操作也不行.... > >>>>> 可能是我在删除 MySQL 5.1 的时候删除的东西过多了吧.... > >>>>> > >>>>> > >>>>> ------------------ Original ------------------ > >>>>> From: "resky"<ldfre...@yeah.net>; > >>>>> Date: Thu, Mar 29, 2012 08:38 PM > >>>>> To: "ubuntu-zh"<ubuntu-zh@lists.****ubuntu.com <http://ubuntu.com>< > >>>>> ubuntu-zh@lists.**ubuntu.com <ubuntu-zh@lists.ubuntu.com>> > >>>>> > >>>>>> ; > >>>>>> > >>>>> Subject: [Ubuntu-zh] Ubuntu有没有mysql的5.5的版本呢？谁安装过，****给点指导啊。 > >>>>> > >>>>> 如题，求指导。 > >>>>> > >>>>> > >>>>> -- > >>>>> ubuntu-zh mailing list > >>>>> ubuntu-zh@lists.ubuntu.com > >>>>> https://lists.ubuntu.com/****mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-zh< > https://lists.ubuntu.com/**mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-zh> > >>>>> <htt**ps://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/**listinfo/ubuntu-zh< > https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-zh> > >>>>> > > >>>>> -- > >>>>> ubuntu-zh mailing list > >>>>> ubuntu-zh@lists.ubuntu.com > >>>>> https://lists.ubuntu.com/****mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-zh< > https://lists.ubuntu.com/**mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-zh> > >>>>> <htt**ps://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/**listinfo/ubuntu-zh< > https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-zh> > >>>>> > > >>>>> > >>>>> -------------- 下一部分 -------------- > >>>>> > >>>> 一个HTML附件被移除... > >>>> URL:<https://lists.ubuntu.com/****archives/ubuntu-zh/**< > https://lists.ubuntu.com/**archives/ubuntu-zh/**> > >>>> attachments/20120329/7f1f9c47/****attachment.html<https://** > >>>> lists.ubuntu.com/archives/**ubuntu-zh/attachments/** > >>>> 20120329/7f1f9c47/attachment.**html< > https://lists.ubuntu.com/archives/ubuntu-zh/attachments/20120329/7f1f9c47/attachment.html > > > >>>> > > >>>> > >>> > >>> > >>> -- > >>> ubuntu-zh mailing list > >>> ubuntu-zh@lists.ubuntu.com > >>> https://lists.ubuntu.com/****mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-zh< > https://lists.ubuntu.com/**mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-zh> > >>> <htt**ps://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/**listinfo/ubuntu-zh< > https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-zh> > >>> > > >>> > >>> -------------- 下一部分 -------------- > >> 一个HTML附件被移除... > >> URL:<https://lists.ubuntu.com/**archives/ubuntu-zh/** > >> attachments/20120329/056c36a8/**attachment.html< > https://lists.ubuntu.com/archives/ubuntu-zh/attachments/20120329/056c36a8/attachment.html > > > >> > > >> > > > > > > > > -- > > ubuntu-zh mailing list > > ubuntu-zh@lists.ubuntu.com > > https://lists.ubuntu.com/**mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-zh< > https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-zh> > > > -------------- 下一部分 -------------- > 一个HTML附件被移除... > URL: < > https://lists.ubuntu.com/archives/ubuntu-zh/attachments/20120330/2a7f9a78/attachment.html > > > -- > ubuntu-zh mailing list > ubuntu-zh@lists.ubuntu.com > https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-zh > -- > ubuntu-zh mailing list > ubuntu-zh@lists.ubuntu.com > https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-zh > -------------- 下一部分 -------------- 一个HTML附件被移除... 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