Public bug reported:

I am starting a bash shell using

$ bash --noprofile --bashrc my-custom-bash-rc-file

Due to the --rcflag, the newly started bash should *not* execute
commands from /etc/bash.bashrc. That is at least how I interpret `man
bash`:

      --rcfile file
              Execute commands from file instead of the system wide 
initialization file /etc/bash.bashrc and the standard personal initialā€
              ization file ~/.bashrc if the shell is interactive (see 
INVOCATION below). 

However, it seems that the commands in /etc/bash.bashrc are in fact
executed.

To see/reproduce/diagnose this, on Ubuntu I believe one can just invoke
bash like this (as the regular user):

$ touch testrc
$ env -i bash --noprofile --rcfile testrc 

The expected result would be that nothing special is printed on the
terminal. However, there is an error message, which is printed from
/etc/bash.bashrc. The "env -i" causes $HOME to not be set in the invoked
shell, which in turn triggers the error. The error message is:

> To run a command as administrator (user "root"), use "sudo <command>".
> See "man sudo_root" for details. 

Another way to see this -- without the "env -i" -- is to add  a command
to /etc/bash.bashrc, such as

echo HELLO THERE

To trigger the bug(?), one can then just do

$ touch testrc
$ bash --noprofile --bashrc testrc

The expected result would be that nothing special is shown in the
terminal. However, it turns out that the string

HELLO THERE

is printed.

** Affects: bash (Ubuntu)
     Importance: Undecided
         Status: New

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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1097467

Title:
  bash does not fulfill --bashrc option properly

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