On 7/16/2026 7:55 PM, Jonas Karlman wrote:
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> 
> Hi Joseph and Emanuele,
> 
> On 7/16/2026 10:25 AM, Emanuele Ghidoli wrote:
>>
>>
>> On 7/13/26 10:45, Joseph Guo wrote:
>>> When boot_fdt_handle_region() attempts to reserve a DTS reserved-memory
>>> region via lmb_alloc_mem(), it may receive -EINVAL if the region's
>>> physical address falls outside the LMB-managed memory range (i.e.
>>> below PHYS_SDRAM on platforms where U-Boot does not manage the lower
>>> DRAM window).
>>>
>>> A typical example is platforms like i.MX95 where PHYS_SDRAM starts at
>>> 0x90000000, but remoteproc/rpmsg carveouts (vdev vrings, vdev buffer,
>>> resource table) are placed at 0x88xxxxxx by hardware convention. Those
>>> addresses are unreachable by U-Boot's allocator anyway, so failing to
>>> mark them reserved has no practical consequence -- U-Boot will never
>>> accidentally place the initrd or FDT blob there.
>>>
>>> Printing ERROR for a condition that is harmless and expected on many
>>> platforms is misleading. Downgrade the -EINVAL case to debug() to
>>> suppress the spurious output while preserving full visibility under
>>> DEBUG/log builds.
>>>
>>> Real failures (e.g. -EEXIST from an overlapping reservation) continue
>>> to be reported as ERROR.
> 
> I sent a similar patch 2-3 weeks ago [1], and was planning to send a v2
> that also change lmb_free() to return -EINVAL to also catch the free
> scenario.
> 
> [1] https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]/
> 
> Regards,
> Jonas
> 

Hi Jonas,

Thanks for your information. This patch can be dropped in that case.

Regards,
Joseph>>>
>>> Fixes: 623f6c5b6ab7 ("boot: image-fdt: free old dtb reservations")
>>> Signed-off-by: Joseph Guo <[email protected]>
>>> ---
>>>  boot/image-fdt.c | 3 +++
>>>  1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/boot/image-fdt.c b/boot/image-fdt.c
>>> index 
>>> 9e0e0f93edd34ae9056926883b1a802858e179d9..2175fa338f55110862100fa9f491a0957e85ce56
>>>  100644
>>> --- a/boot/image-fdt.c
>>> +++ b/boot/image-fdt.c
>>> @@ -95,6 +95,9 @@ static void boot_fdt_handle_region(u64 addr, u64 size, 
>>> u32 flags, bool free)
>>>              debug("   %s fdt memory region: addr=%llx size=%llx 
>>> flags=%x\n",
>>>                    free ? "freed" : "reserved", (unsigned long long)addr,
>>>                    (unsigned long long)size, flags);
>>> +    } else if (ret == -EINVAL) {
>>> +            debug("   skipping fdt memory region outside LMB range 
>>> (addr=%llx size=%llx flags=%x)\n",
>>> +                  (unsigned long long)addr, (unsigned long long)size, 
>>> flags);
>>>      } else {
>>>              printf("ERROR: %s fdt memory region failed (addr=%llx 
>>> size=%llx flags=%x): %ld\n",
>>>                     free ? "freeing" : "reserving", (unsigned long 
>>> long)addr,
>>>
>>> ---
>>> base-commit: 6741b0dfb41dc82a284ab1cff4c58af6ef2f3f9c
>>> change-id: 20260713-downgrade-f8319ab2d75b
>>>
>>> Best regards,
>>
>> Hi Joseph,
>>
>> Tested on Toradex Aquila iMX95, which has reserved-memory regions for
>> the Cortex-M7 (vrings, vdev buffer, resource table) below PHYS_SDRAM.
>> The spurious ERROR messages are gone and boot is unaffected.
>>
>> Kind regards,
>> Emanuele
>>
>> Tested-by: Emanuele Ghidoli <[email protected]>
> 

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