Add documentation for the 'fuse' sub-system commands. Signed-off-by: Harsha Vardhan V M <h...@ti.com> --- doc/usage/cmd/fuse.rst | 156 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 156 insertions(+) create mode 100644 doc/usage/cmd/fuse.rst
diff --git a/doc/usage/cmd/fuse.rst b/doc/usage/cmd/fuse.rst new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..6e330eddfea --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/usage/cmd/fuse.rst @@ -0,0 +1,156 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ + +.. index:: + single: fuse (command) + +fuse command +============ + +Synopsis +-------- + +:: + + fuse read <bank> <word> [<cnt>] + fuse cmp <bank> <word> <hexval> + fuse readm <bank> <word> <addr> [<cnt>] + fuse sense <bank> <word> [<cnt>] + fuse prog [-y] <bank> <word> <hexval> [<hexval>...] + fuse override <bank> <word> <hexval> [<hexval>...] + +Description +----------- + +The fuse API allows to control a fusebox and how it is used by the upper +hardware layers. + +A fuse corresponds to a single non-volatile memory bit that can be programmed +(i.e., blown, set to 1) only once. The programming operation is irreversible. +A fuse that has not been programmed reads as 0. + +Fuses can be used by SoCs to store various permanent configurations and data, +such as boot configurations, security settings, MAC addresses, etc. + +A fuse 'word' is the smallest group of fuses that can be read at once from +the fusebox control IP registers. In the current API, this is limited to 32 bits. + +A fuse 'bank' is the smallest group of fuse words having a common ID, as +defined by each SoC. + +Upon startup, the fusebox control IP reads the fuse values and stores them in a +volatile shadow cache. + +Commands +-------- + +- **fuse read <bank> <word> [<cnt>]** + Reads 1 or 'cnt' fuse words, starting at 'word' from the shadow cache. + +- **fuse cmp <bank> <word> <hexval>** + Compares 'hexval' to fuse at 'word'. + +- **fuse readm <bank> <word> <addr> [<cnt>]** + Reads 1 or 'cnt' fuse words, starting at 'word' into memory at 'addr'. + +- **fuse sense <bank> <word> [<cnt>]** + Sense 1 or 'cnt' fuse words, starting at 'word'. + Sense - i.e. read directly from the fusebox, skipping the shadow cache - + fuse words. This operation does not update the shadow cache. This is + useful to know the true value of fuses if an override has been + performed (see below). + +- **fuse prog [-y] <bank> <word> <hexval> [<hexval>...]** + Permanently programs 1 or several fuse words, starting at 'word'. + This operation directly affects the fusebox and is irreversible. The + shadow cache is updated accordingly or not, depending on each IP. + Only the bits to be programmed should be set in the input value (i.e. + for fuse bits that have already been programmed and hence should be + left unchanged by a further programming, it is preferable to clear + the corresponding bits in the input value in order not to perform a + new hardware programming operation on these fuse bits). + +- **fuse override <bank> <word> <hexval> [<hexval>...]** + Override 1 or several fuse words, starting at 'word' in the shadow cache. + The fusebox is unaffected, so following this operation, the shadow cache + may differ from the fusebox values. Read or sense operations can then be + used to get the values from the shadow cache or from the fusebox. + This is useful to change the behaviours linked to some cached fuse values, + either because this is needed only temporarily, or because some of the + fuses have already been programmed or are locked (if the SoC allows to + override a locked fuse). + +Examples +-------- + +fuse read +~~~~~~~~~ + +:: + + u-boot=> fuse read 0 1 + Reading bank 0: + + Word 0x00000001: 00000001 + +fuse cmp +~~~~~~~~ + +:: + + u-boot=> fuse cmp 0 1 0x1 + Comparing bank 0: + + Word 0x00000001: + Value 0x00000001:0x00000001 + passed + +fuse readm +~~~~~~~~~~ + +:: + + u-boot=> fuse readm 0 1 0x83000000 + Reading bank 0 len 1 to 0x83000000 + +fuse sense +~~~~~~~~~~ + +:: + + u-boot=> fuse sense 0 1 + Sensing bank 0: + + Word 0x00000001: 00000001 + +fuse prog +~~~~~~~~~ + +:: + + u-boot=> fuse prog 0 1 0x00000002 + Programming bank 0 word 0x00000001 to 0x00000002... + Warning: Programming fuses is an irreversible operation! + This may brick your system. + Use this command only if you are sure of what you are doing! + + Really perform this fuse programming? <y/N> + y + +fuse override +~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +:: + + u-boot=> fuse override 0 1 0x00000003 + Overriding bank 0 word 0x00000001 with 0x00000003... + +Configuration +------------- + +The fuse commands are available if CONFIG_CMD_FUSE=y. + +Return code +----------- + +The return value $? is set to 0 (true) if the command is successful, +1 (false) otherwise. -- 2.34.1