On 1/27/25 05:15, 1425075...@qq.com wrote:
From: Liya Huang <1425075...@qq.com>

Refer to the commit a3c101a61348 ("examples: fix building on arm64")
fix for arm32. crt0.S does not even build with
CONFIG_API=y, CONFIG_EXAMPLES=y:

     examples/api/crt0.S: Assembler messages:
     examples/api/crt0.S:32: Error: lo register required -- `ldr 
ip,=search_hint'
     examples/api/crt0.S:33: Error: lo register required -- `str sp,[ip]'
     examples/api/crt0.S:39: Error: lo register required -- `ldr 
ip,=syscall_ptr'
     examples/api/crt0.S:40: Error: lo register required -- `ldr pc,[ip]'
     make[2]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:292:examples/api/crt0.o] Error 1

Use valid register names and instructions.

Hello Liva,

Thank you for reporting the issue that you experience and suggesting a
patch.

I am not able to reproduce your problem using

make qemu_arm_defconfig
make menuconfig # to add CONFIG_API=y, CONFIG_EXAMPLES=y
export CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabi-
make

https://developer.arm.com/documentation/den0013/d/Application-Binary-Interfaces/Procedure-Call-Standard
lists IP, SP, PC as aliases for registers R12, R13, R15.

I am using gcc 4.2.0 and binutils 2.43 on Ubuntu 25.04.

Could you, please, share some detail on how to reproduce your issue:

* version of U-Boot (commit in git)
* operating system and architecture
* installed version of gcc and binutils
* used defconfig
* used commands for building

Best regards

Heinrich


Signed-off-by: Liya Huang <1425075...@qq.com>
---

  examples/api/crt0.S | 10 ++++++----
  1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/examples/api/crt0.S b/examples/api/crt0.S
index d2a97557817..d33e1c4aa4d 100644
--- a/examples/api/crt0.S
+++ b/examples/api/crt0.S
@@ -29,15 +29,17 @@ syscall:
        .text
        .globl _start
  _start:
-       ldr     ip, =search_hint
-       str     sp, [ip]
+       ldr     r0, =search_hint
+       mov     r1, sp
+       str     r1, [r0]
        b       main


        .globl syscall
  syscall:
-       ldr     ip, =syscall_ptr
-       ldr     pc, [ip]
+       ldr     r0, =syscall_ptr
+       ldr     r0, [r0]
+       bx      r0

  #elif defined(CONFIG_ARM64)


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