/On 8/28/23 23:56, Joshua Watt wrote:
Adds initial documentation for the gpt command
Signed-off-by: Joshua Watt <jpewhac...@gmail.com>
---
doc/usage/cmd/gpt.rst | 184 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
doc/usage/index.rst | 1 +
2 files changed, 185 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 doc/usage/cmd/gpt.rst
diff --git a/doc/usage/cmd/gpt.rst b/doc/usage/cmd/gpt.rst
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6387c8116f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/usage/cmd/gpt.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,184 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+
+gpt command
+===========
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+::
+
+ gpt enumerate <interface> <dev>
+ gpt guid <interface> <dev> [<varname>]
+ gpt read <interface> <dev> [<varname>]
+ gpt rename <interface> <dev> <part> <name>
+ gpt repair <interface> <dev>
+ gpt setenv <interface> <dev> <partition name>
+ gpt swap <interface> <dev> <name1> <name2>
+ gpt verify <interface> <dev> [<partition string>]
+ gpt write <interface> <dev> <partition string>
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+The gpt command lets users read, create, modify, or verify the GPT (GUID
+Partition Table) partition layout.
+
+Common arguments:
+
+interface
+ interface for accessing the block device (mmc, sata, scsi, usb,
....)
+
+dev
+ device number
+
+partition string
+ Describes the GPT partition layout for a disk. The syntax is
similar to
+ the one used by the :doc:`mbr command <mbr>` command. The string
contains
+ one or more partition descriptors, each separated by a ";". Each
descriptor
+ contains one or more fields, with each field separated by a ",".
Fields are
+ either of the form "key=value" to set a specific value, or simple
"flag" to
+ set a boolean flag
+
+ The first descriptor can optionally be used to describe
parameters for the
+ whole disk with the following fields:
+
+ * uuid_disk=UUID - Set the UUID for the disk
+
+ Partition descriptors can have the following fields:
+
+ * name=<NAME> - The partition name, required
+ * start=<BYTES> - The partition start offset in bytes, required
The code has this comment: "start address is optional".
+ * size=<BYTES> - The partition size in bytes or "-" to expand it
to the whole free area
This filed is mandatory.
+ * bootable - Set the legacy bootable flag
This field is optional
+ * uuid=<UUID> - The partition UUID, optional if
CONFIG_RANDOM_UUID=y is enabled
+ * type=<UUID> - The partition type GUID, requires
CONFIG_PARTITION_TYPE_GUID=y
This field is optional
Thanks for all the updates. Looks much neater now.
The sequence expected in set_gpt_info() is:
uuid (optional if CONFIG_RANDOM_UUID=y),
type (optional, only usable for CONFIG_PARTITION_TYPE_GUID=y),
name (mandatory),
size (mandatory),
start (optional),
bootable (optional).
From the description above it is not clear that:
* semicolons are used to separate partitions
* the exact sequence of fields must be kept
* commas are used to separate fields
* no extra white-space is allowed.
+
+
+ If 'uuid' is not specified, but CONFIG_RANDOM_UUID is enabled, a
random UUID
+ will be generated for the partition
+
+gpt enumerate
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Sets the variable 'gpt_partition_list' to be a list of all the
partition names
+on the device.
+
+gpt guid
+~~~~~~~~
+
+Report the GUID of a disk. If 'varname' is specified, the command
will set the
+variable to the GUID, otherwise it will be printed out.
+
+gpt read
+~~~~~~~~
+
+Prints the current state of the GPT partition table. If 'varname' is
specified,
+the variable will be filled with a partition string in the same
format as a
+'<partition string>', suitable for passing to other 'gpt' commands.
If the
+argument is omitted, a human readable description is printed out.
+CONFIG_CMD_GPT_RENAME=y is required.
+
+gpt rename
+~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Renames all partitions named 'part' to be 'name'.
CONFIG_CMD_GPT_RENAME=y is
+required.
+
+gpt repair
+~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Repairs the GPT partition tables if it they become corrupted.
+
+gpt setenv
+~~~~~~~~~~
+
+The 'gpt setenv' command will set a series of environment variables with
+information about the partition named '<partition name>'. The
variables are:
+
+gpt_partition_addr
+ the starting offset of the partition in blocks as a hexadecimal
number
+
+gpt_partition_size
+ the size of the partition in blocks as a hexadecimal number
+
+gpt_partition_name
+ the name of the partition
+
+gpt_partition_entry
+ the partition number in the table, e.g. 1, 2, 3, etc.
Since eeef58401520 ("cmd: let gpt_partition_entry be hexadecimal") this
is a hexadecimal number. As partitions are not required to be numbered
start at 1:
%s/, e.g. 1, 2, 3, etc./as a hexadecimal number/
+
+gpt swap
+~~~~~~~~
+
+Changes the names of all partitions that are named 'name1' to be
'name2', and
+all partitions named 'name2' to be 'name1'. CONFIG_CMD_GPT_RENAME=y is
+required.
+
+gpt verify
+~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Sets return value $? to 0 (true) if the partition layout on the
+specified disk matches the one in the provided partition string, and
1 (false)
+if it does not match. If no partition string is specified, the
command will
+check if the disk is partitioned or not.
+
+gpt write
+~~~~~~~~~
+
+(Re)writes the partition table on the disk to match the provided
+partition string. It returns 0 on success or 1 on failure.
+
+Configuration
+-------------
All other man-pages have Configuration after Examples.
+
+To use the 'gpt' command you must specify CONFIG_CMD_GPT=y. To enable
'gpt
+read', 'gpt swap' and 'gpt rename', you must specify
CONFIG_CMD_GPT_RENAME=y.
+
+Examples
+~~~~~~~~
An example for gpt read would be nice.
+Create 6 partitions on a disk:: > +
+ => setenv gpt_parts 'uuid_disk=bec9fc2a-86c1-483d-8a0e-0109732277d7;
+
name=boot,start=4M,size=128M,bootable,type=ebd0a0a2-b9e5-4433-87c0-68b6b72699c7,
+
name=rootfs,size=3072M,type=0fc63daf-8483-4772-8e79-3d69d8477de4;
+
name=system-data,size=512M,type=0fc63daf-8483-4772-8e79-3d69d8477de4;
+ name=[ext],size=-,type=0fc63daf-8483-4772-8e79-3d69d8477de4;
+ name=user,size=-,type=0fc63daf-8483-4772-8e79-3d69d8477de4;
+
name=modules,size=100M,type=0fc63daf-8483-4772-8e79-3d69d8477de4;
+ name=ramdisk,size=8M,type=0fc63daf-8483-4772-8e79-3d69d8477de4
+ => gpt write mmc 0 $gpt_parts
There is a starting single quotation mark, but I don't see an ending
single quotation mark.
White-space is not allowed before 'name='. As ugly as it is, please, put
the whole setenv command into a single line.
You cannot use a comma before name=. It must be a semicolon.
Looking at the code the sequence in the partition descriptors seems to
be wrong. It should be
uuid (optional if CONFIG_RANDOM_UUID=y),
type (optional, only usable for CONFIG_PARTITION_TYPE_GUID=y),
name (mandatory),
size (mandatory),
start (optional),
bootable (optional).
.
Please, use a command that you have actually tested and copy it
verbatim. sandbox_defconfig has a host bind command to attach a file as
drive. That makes testing easy.
+
+
+Verify that the device matches the partition layout described in the
variable
+$gpt_parts::
+
+ => gpt verify mmc 0 $gpt_parts
How about adding output here:
=> gpt verify mmc 0 $gpt_parts; echo $?
0
Best regards
Heinrich
+
+
+Get the information about the partition named 'rootfs'::
+
+ => gpt setenv mmc 0 rootfs
+ => echo ${gpt_partition_addr}
+ 2000
+ => echo ${gpt_partition_size}
+ 14a000
+ => echo ${gpt_partition_name}
+ rootfs
+ => echo ${gpt_partition_entry}
+ 2
+
+Get the list of partition names on the disk::
+
+ => gpt enumerate
+ => echo gpt_partition_list
+ boot rootfs system-data [ext] user modules ramdisk
+
+
+Get the GUID for a disk::
+
+ => gpt guid mmc 0
+ bec9fc2a-86c1-483d-8a0e-0109732277d7
+ => gpt guid mmc gpt_disk_uuid
+ => echo ${gpt_disk_uuid}
+ bec9fc2a-86c1-483d-8a0e-0109732277d7
diff --git a/doc/usage/index.rst b/doc/usage/index.rst
index f45a7f5502..fa702920fa 100644
--- a/doc/usage/index.rst
+++ b/doc/usage/index.rst
@@ -66,6 +66,7 @@ Shell commands
cmd/for
cmd/fwu_mdata
cmd/gpio
+ cmd/gpt
cmd/host
cmd/imxtract
cmd/load
