Hi Simon, On Sat, Jul 29, 2023 at 12:03 AM Simon Glass <[email protected]> wrote: > > Hi Bin, > > On Fri, 28 Jul 2023 at 03:38, Bin Meng <[email protected]> wrote: > > > > Hi Simon, > > > > On Thu, Jul 27, 2023 at 8:55 AM Simon Glass <[email protected]> wrote: > > > > > > Hi Bin, > > > > > > On Tue, 25 Jul 2023 at 07:43, Bin Meng <[email protected]> wrote: > > > > > > > > Hi Simon, > > > > > > > > On Mon, Jul 24, 2023 at 6:14 AM Simon Glass <[email protected]> wrote: > > > > > > > > > > Hi Bin, > > > > > > > > > > On Sun, 23 Jul 2023 at 09:50, Bin Meng <[email protected]> wrote: > > > > > > > > > > > > Hi Simon, > > > > > > > > > > > > On Sun, Jul 23, 2023 at 11:43 AM Simon Glass <[email protected]> > > > > > > wrote: > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Hi Bin, > > > > > > > > > > > > > > On Fri, 21 Jul 2023 at 10:12, Bin Meng <[email protected]> wrote: > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > At present this uses mtrr_add_request() & mtrr_commit() > > > > > > > > combination > > > > > > > > to program the MTRR for graphics memory. This usage has two > > > > > > > > major > > > > > > > > issues as below: > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > - mtrr_commit() will re-initialize all MTRR registers from > > > > > > > > index 0, > > > > > > > > using the settings previously added by mtrr_add_request() and > > > > > > > > saved > > > > > > > > in gd->arch.mtrr_req[], which won't cause any issue but is > > > > > > > > unnecessary > > > > > > > > - The way such combination works is based on the assumption > > > > > > > > that U-Boot > > > > > > > > has full control with MTRR programming (e.g.: U-Boot without > > > > > > > > any blob > > > > > > > > that does all low-level initialization on its own, or using > > > > > > > > FSP2 which > > > > > > > > does not touch MTRR), but this is not the case with FSP. FSP > > > > > > > > programs > > > > > > > > some MTRRs during its execution but U-Boot does not have the > > > > > > > > settings > > > > > > > > saved in gd->arch.mtrr_req[] and when doing mtrr_commit() it > > > > > > > > will > > > > > > > > corrupt what was already programmed previously. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Correct this to use mtrr_set_next_var() instead. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <[email protected]> > > > > > > > > --- > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > arch/x86/lib/fsp/fsp_graphics.c | 3 +-- > > > > > > > > 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-) > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Thanks for looking into this. The series works fine on link. I > > > > > > > suspect > > > > > > > it will be find on samus too, but I cannot test right now. Sadly > > > > > > > minnowmax is also dead right now but I hope to fix it soon. I > > > > > > > don't > > > > > > > expect any problems there. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > However, for coral, this first patch breaks the mtrrs. With > > > > > > > master we get: > > > > > > > > > > > > > > => mtrr > > > > > > > CPU 0: > > > > > > > Reg Valid Write-type Base || Mask || Size || > > > > > > > 0 Y Back 00000000fef00000 0000007ffff80000 > > > > > > > 0000000000080000 > > > > > > > 1 Y Back 00000000fef80000 0000007ffffc0000 > > > > > > > 0000000000040000 > > > > > > > 2 Y Back 0000000000000000 0000007f80000000 > > > > > > > 0000000080000000 > > > > > > > 3 Y Combine 00000000b0000000 0000007ff0000000 > > > > > > > 0000000010000000 > > > > > > > 4 Y Back 0000000100000000 0000007f80000000 > > > > > > > 0000000080000000 > > > > > > > 5 N Uncacheable 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 > > > > > > > 0000008000000000 > > > > > > > 6 N Uncacheable 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 > > > > > > > 0000008000000000 > > > > > > > 7 N Uncacheable 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 > > > > > > > 0000008000000000 > > > > > > > 8 N Uncacheable 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 > > > > > > > 0000008000000000 > > > > > > > 9 N Uncacheable 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 > > > > > > > 0000008000000000 > > > > > > > > > > > > > > with this patch on coral we get: > > > > > > > > > > > > > > => mtrr > > > > > > > CPU 0: > > > > > > > Reg Valid Write-type Base || Mask || Size || > > > > > > > 0 Y Back 00000000fef00000 0000007ffff80000 > > > > > > > 0000000000080000 > > > > > > > 1 Y Back 00000000fef80000 0000007ffffc0000 > > > > > > > 0000000000040000 > > > > > > > 2 Y Combine 00000000b0000000 0000007ff0000000 > > > > > > > 0000000010000000 > > > > > > > 3 N Uncacheable 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 > > > > > > > 0000008000000000 > > > > > > > > > > > > > > At present coral expects to handle the MTRRs itself, and it seems > > > > > > > that > > > > > > > perhaps the APL FSPv2 does not? Do we need a new Kconfig for > > > > > > > dealing > > > > > > > with FSPv2 perhaps? > > > > > > > > > > > > I am a little bit confused. The comment in > > > > > > arch/x86/lib/fsp/fsp_dram.c:: > > > > > > dram_init_banksize() says: > > > > > > > > > > > > /* > > > > > > * For FSP1, the system memory and reserved memory used by > > > > > > FSP are > > > > > > * already programmed in the MTRR by FSP. Also it is > > > > > > observed that > > > > > > * FSP on Intel Queensbay platform reports the TSEG memory > > > > > > range > > > > > > * that has the same RES_MEM_RESERVED resource type whose > > > > > > address > > > > > > * is programmed by FSP to be near the top of 4 GiB space, > > > > > > which is > > > > > > * not what we want for DRAM. > > > > > > * > > > > > > * However it seems FSP2's behavior is different. We need > > > > > > to add the > > > > > > * DRAM range in MTRR otherwise the boot process goes very > > > > > > slowly, > > > > > > * which was observed on Chromebook Coral with FSP2. > > > > > > */ > > > > > > > > > > > > So on Coral with FSP2, U-Boot programs the MTTR by itself. > > > > > > > > > > > > In this dram_init_banksize(), it calls mtrr_add_request() 3 times, 2 > > > > > > of which should be what you were seeing as 2 and 4 below: > > > > > > > > > > > > > 2 Y Back 0000000000000000 0000007f80000000 > > > > > > > 0000000080000000 > > > > > > > 3 Y Combine 00000000b0000000 0000007ff0000000 > > > > > > > 0000000010000000 > > > > > > > 4 Y Back 0000000100000000 0000007f80000000 > > > > > > > 0000000080000000 > > > > > > > > > > > > The #3 should be the FSP graphics frame buffer. But I failed to > > > > > > understand how the FSP graphics programs a MTRR register in between > > > > > > the 2 memory regions programmed by dram_init_banksize() on > > > > > > u-boot/master, how could that happen? > > > > > > > > > > Remember that the MTRRs are sorted, so the order or mtrr_add_request() > > > > > calls does not matter. > > > > > > > > > > > > > Still cannot explain. > > > > > > > > 0 Y Back 00000000fef00000 0000007ffff80000 > > > > 0000000000080000 > > > > 1 Y Back 00000000fef80000 0000007ffffc0000 > > > > 0000000000040000 > > > > 2 Y Back 0000000000000000 0000007f80000000 > > > > 0000000080000000 > > > > 3 Y Combine 00000000b0000000 0000007ff0000000 > > > > 0000000010000000 > > > > 4 Y Back 0000000100000000 0000007f80000000 > > > > 0000000080000000 > > > > > > > > After we sort the mtrr memory range, #2 whose base is 0x0 should have > > > > been put to the first entry, then followed by #3 whose base is > > > > 0xb0000000. > > > > > > Right, but the thing is, your first patch does not revert the > > > behaviour of mtrr_add_request(). It is still just adding to the end. > > > > > > i.e. mtrr_commt() adds new ones but does not overwrite those at the back. > > > > > > Looking at your full series, this is what I see on coral: > > > > > > 0 Y Back 00000000fef00000 0000007ffff80000 0000000000080000 > > > 1 Y Back 00000000fef80000 0000007ffffc0000 0000000000040000 > > > 2 Y Combine 00000000b0000000 0000007ff0000000 0000000010000000 > > > > > > But I see that do_mtrr is wrong for coral in init_cache_f_r(): > > > > > > do_mtrr &= !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPL) && > > > > > > So with coral the mtrrs are never written? > > > > Yes, it seems this place is the culprit. The comment says: > > > > * Note: if there is an SPL, then it has already set up MTRRs so we > > * don't need to do that here > > > > So on Coral, the assumption of SPL programming MTRRs is wrong. > > > > Maybe we should do: > > > > bool do_mtrr = CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(X86_32BIT_INIT); > > > > do_mtrr &= (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPL) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FSP_VERSION2)) && > > !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FSP_VERSION1) && > > !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SYS_SLIMBOOTLOADER); > > > > Will this work? > > Unfortunately not. In fact I don't think we need to change this function. > > For coral the sequence is: > SPL manually messes with MTRRs to add two MTRRs for SPI flash > SPL jumps to U-Boot proper > now we start the global_data with 0 MTRR requests > fsp_init_banksize() runs and adds two MTRR requests (uncommitted) > init_cache_f_r() runs, but does not call mtrr_commit()
But with my proposed change, mtrr_commit() should be called here. Why does it not work? > fsp_graphics_probe() adds one MTRR request, making 5 in total > fsp_graphics_probe() calls mtrr_commit() > > So I think if we adjust fsp_graphics to either add a request and > commit (for FSP2) or just add next var (for other things) we might be > OK > > Here is a run on coral with my modifications at > https://github.com/sjg20/u-boot/tree/for-bin > > U-Boot 2023.10-rc1-00014-g37d6c899d4b (Jul 28 2023 - 09:58:37 -0600) > > CPU: Intel(R) Celeron(R) CPU N3450 @ 1.10GHz > DRAM: dram > - add req > - add req > dram done > 4 GiB (effective 3.9 GiB) > do_mtrr 0 > Core: 67 devices, 35 uclasses, devicetree: separate > MMC: sdmmc@1b,0: 1, emmc@1c,0: 0 > Loading Environment from nowhere... OK > Video: graphics > Reg Valid Write-type Base || Mask || Size || > 0 Y Back 00000000fef00000 0000007ffff80000 0000000000080000 > 1 Y Back 00000000fef80000 0000007ffffc0000 0000000000040000 > 2 N Uncacheable 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000008000000000 > 3 N Uncacheable 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000008000000000 > 4 N Uncacheable 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000008000000000 > 5 N Uncacheable 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000008000000000 > 6 N Uncacheable 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000008000000000 > 7 N Uncacheable 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000008000000000 > 8 N Uncacheable 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000008000000000 > 9 N Uncacheable 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000008000000000 > - add req > commit, do_caches=1 > Reg Valid Write-type Base || Mask || Size || > 0 Y Back 0000000000000000 0000007f80000000 0000000080000000 > 1 Y Combine 00000000b0000000 0000007ff0000000 0000000010000000 > 2 Y Back 0000000100000000 0000007f80000000 0000000080000000 > 3 N Uncacheable 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000008000000000 > 4 N Uncacheable 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000008000000000 > 5 N Uncacheable 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000008000000000 > 6 N Uncacheable 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000008000000000 > 7 N Uncacheable 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000008000000000 > 8 N Uncacheable 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000008000000000 > 9 N Uncacheable 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000008000000000 > graphics done > 1024x768x32 @ b0000000 > Model: Google Coral > Net: eth_initialize() No ethernet found. > SF: Detected w25q128fw with page size 256 Bytes, erase size 4 KiB, total 16 > MiB > Hit any key to stop autoboot: 0 > => mtrr > CPU 0: > Reg Valid Write-type Base || Mask || Size || > 0 Y Back 0000000000000000 0000007f80000000 0000000080000000 > 1 Y Combine 00000000b0000000 0000007ff0000000 0000000010000000 > 2 Y Back 0000000100000000 0000007f80000000 0000000080000000 > 3 N Uncacheable 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000008000000000 > 4 N Uncacheable 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000008000000000 > 5 N Uncacheable 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000008000000000 > 6 N Uncacheable 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000008000000000 > 7 N Uncacheable 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000008000000000 > 8 N Uncacheable 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000008000000000 > 9 N Uncacheable 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000008000000000 > => Regards, Bin

