Hi Pali, I've applied your patch, and ran some tests. Looks like we got to the bind, but it was not probing (or the probe died silently). Later, I tried pci enum and got some errors during probing.
Here is the log (I added some debug printf to drivers/pci/pci_mvebu.c and drivers/core/device.c to see the progress). - U-Boot boot log: U-Boot 2022.01-tld-1-00054-g52207514ba-dirty (Nov 06 2021 - 18:11:41 -0700) Pogoplug V4 SoC: Kirkwood 88F6281_A1 DRAM: 128 MiB mvebu_pcie_bind: begin mvebu_pcie_bind: got an available node Bound device to pcie@82000000 mvebu_pcie_bind: bound mvebu_pcie_bind: exit 0 Bound device pcie@82000000 to mbus@f1000000 Bound device mbus@f1000000 to root_driver Bound device ehci@50000 to ocp@f1000000 Bound device ethernet-controller@72000 to ocp@f1000000 Bound device sata@80000 to ocp@f1000000 Bound device mvs...@90000.blk to mvsdio@90000 Bound device mvsdio@90000 to ocp@f1000000 Bound device ocp@f1000000 to root_driver NAND: 128 MiB MMC: mvsdio@90000: 0 Loading Environment from NAND... *** Warning - bad CRC, using default environment In: serial Out: serial Err: serial Net: Warning: ethernet-controller@72000 (eth0) using random MAC address - 66:43:1f:50:f0:e7 eth0: ethernet-controller@72000 Hit any key to stop autoboot: 0 Pogo_V4> pci No such bus Pogo_V4> pci 0 No such bus Pogo_V4> pci 1 No such bus Pogo_V4> pci enum mvebu_pcie_probe: Cannot add window '4:e8', conflicts with another window PCIe unable to add mbus window for mem at 90000000+10000000 Cannot add window '4:e0', conflicts with another window PCIe unable to add mbus window for IO at c0000000+00010000 mvebu_pcie_probe: exit 0 Bound device pci_0:0.0 to pcie0.0 Bound device xhci_pci to pci_0:0.0 Pogo_V4> pci regions # Bus start Phys start Size Flags 0 0x0000000090000000 0x0000000090000000 0x0000000010000000 mem 1 0x0000000000000000 0x0000000000000000 0x0000000008000000 mem sysmem 2 0x00000000c0000000 0x00000000c0000000 0x0000000000010000 io io - Linux dmesg (grep for pci and xhci) [ 13.163011][ T1] mvebu-pcie mbus@f1000000:pcie@82000000: host bridge /mbus@f1000000/pcie@82000000 ranges: [ 13.163147][ T1] mvebu-pcie mbus@f1000000:pcie@82000000: MEM 0x00f1040000..0x00f1041fff -> 0x0000040000 [ 13.163217][ T1] mvebu-pcie mbus@f1000000:pcie@82000000: MEM 0xffffffffffffffff..0x00fffffffe -> 0x0100000000 [ 13.163268][ T1] mvebu-pcie mbus@f1000000:pcie@82000000: IO 0xffffffffffffffff..0x00fffffffe -> 0x0100000000 [ 13.163754][ T1] mvebu-pcie mbus@f1000000:pcie@82000000: PCI host bridge to bus 0000:00 [ 13.163791][ T1] pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [bus 00-ff] [ 13.163829][ T1] pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [mem 0xf1040000-0xf1041fff] (bus address [0x00040000-0x00041fff]) [ 13.163862][ T1] pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [mem 0xe0000000-0xefffffff] [ 13.163892][ T1] pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [io 0x1000-0xeffff] [ 13.164075][ T1] pci 0000:00:01.0: [11ab:6281] type 01 class 0x060400 [ 13.164133][ T1] pci 0000:00:01.0: reg 0x38: [mem 0x00000000-0x000007ff pref] [ 13.165893][ T1] PCI: bus0: Fast back to back transfers disabled [ 13.165949][ T1] pci 0000:00:01.0: bridge configuration invalid ([bus 00-00]), reconfiguring [ 13.166276][ T1] pci 0000:01:00.0: [1b73:1009] type 00 class 0x0c0330 [ 13.166334][ T1] pci 0000:01:00.0: reg 0x10: [mem 0x00000000-0x0000ffff 64bit] [ 13.166381][ T1] pci 0000:01:00.0: reg 0x18: [mem 0x00000000-0x00000fff 64bit] [ 13.166424][ T1] pci 0000:01:00.0: reg 0x20: [mem 0x00000000-0x00000fff 64bit] [ 13.166561][ T1] pci 0000:01:00.0: supports D1 [ 13.166588][ T1] pci 0000:01:00.0: PME# supported from D0 D1 D3hot [ 13.166685][ T1] pci 0000:01:00.0: 2.000 Gb/s available PCIe bandwidth, limited by 2.5 GT/s PCIe x1 link at 0000:00:01.0 (capable of 4.000 Gb/s with 5.0 GT/s PCIe x1 link) [ 13.197158][ T1] PCI: bus1: Fast back to back transfers disabled [ 13.197208][ T1] pci_bus 0000:01: busn_res: [bus 01-ff] end is updated to 01 [ 13.197538][ T1] pci 0000:00:01.0: BAR 14: assigned [mem 0xe0000000-0xe00fffff] [ 13.197581][ T1] pci 0000:00:01.0: BAR 6: assigned [mem 0xe0100000-0xe01007ff pref] [ 13.197624][ T1] pci 0000:01:00.0: BAR 0: assigned [mem 0xe0000000-0xe000ffff 64bit] [ 13.197670][ T1] pci 0000:01:00.0: BAR 2: assigned [mem 0xe0010000-0xe0010fff 64bit] [ 13.197715][ T1] pci 0000:01:00.0: BAR 4: assigned [mem 0xe0011000-0xe0011fff 64bit] [ 13.197759][ T1] pci 0000:00:01.0: PCI bridge to [bus 01] [ 13.197792][ T1] pci 0000:00:01.0: bridge window [mem 0xe0000000-0xe00fffff] [ 13.197985][ T1] pcieport 0000:00:01.0: enabling device (0140 -> 0142) [ 13.198135][ T1] pci 0000:01:00.0: enabling device (0140 -> 0142) [ 15.619756][ T1] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: xHCI Host Controller [ 15.625694][ T1] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 2 [ 15.635643][ T1] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: hcc params 0x200073a1 hci version 0x100 quirks 0x0000000000080010 [ 15.646477][ T1] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: xHCI Host Controller [ 15.652432][ T1] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 3 [ 15.660560][ T1] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: Host supports USB 3.0 SuperSpeed Note that this board PCI and USB 3.0 have been working in the Linux kernel for quite many years. - These are relevant configs used in the build (not sure if I need to use CONFIG_DM_PCI_COMPAT?) CONFIG_DM=y CONFIG_CMD_PCI=y CONFIG_PCI=y CONFIG_PCI_MVEBU=y CONFIG_PCI_ENDPOINT=y CONFIG_DM_PCI_COMPAT=y CONFIG_USB_XHCI_HCD=y CONFIG_USB_XHCI_PCI=y CONFIG_USB_XHCI_MVEBU=y BTW, the topic is no longer kwboot, should we move this to another new thread? i.e. Testing PCI MVEBU with Kirkwood SoCs. Thanks, Tony On Sat, Nov 6, 2021 at 4:26 PM Tony Dinh <mibo...@gmail.com> wrote: > > Hi Pali, > > On Sat, Nov 6, 2021 at 3:57 AM Pali Rohár <p...@kernel.org> wrote: > > > > Hello! > > > > On Friday 05 November 2021 20:50:18 Tony Dinh wrote: > > > Hi Pali, > > > > > > On Fri, Nov 5, 2021 at 5:10 PM Pali Rohár <p...@kernel.org> wrote: > > > > > > > > On Friday 05 November 2021 16:36:47 Tony Dinh wrote: > > > > > Hi Pali, > > > > > > > > > > On Fri, Nov 5, 2021 at 3:15 PM Pali Rohár <p...@kernel.org> wrote: > > > > > > > > > > > > On Friday 05 November 2021 15:07:17 Tony Dinh wrote: > > > > > > > > > Also, I have several Kirkwood boards (with various old BootROM > > > > > > > > > versions) that I can run the kwboot tests on. Will keep you > > > > > > > > > posted. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Ok! Do you have some Kirkwood board with PCIe slot? If yes, I > > > > > > > > would like > > > > > > > > to see dumps from config space of Kirkwood PCIe Root Port, see: > > > > > > > > https://lore.kernel.org/u-boot/20211104154921.b6zxjpczj7t6qlct@pali/ > > > > > > > > > > > > > > I have these Kirwood boards with PCI: > > > > > > > - No slot (host bus for USB 3.0): Pogoplug V4 (6192), Zyxel > > > > > > > NSA325v2 > > > > > > > (6282). These 2 boards can be kwboot. > > > > > > > - Iomega iConnect (6281), with PCIe slot for Wifi card. This board > > > > > > > does not have kwboot booting support. > > > > > > > > > > > > What do you mean that it 'does not have kwboot booting support'? > > > > > > 88F6281 is also Kirkwood and UART booting with kwboot should work. > > > > > > > > > > Most of the Kirkwood boards do have UART booting support. However, in > > > > > my past experience, some Kirkwood boxes did not work with kwboot > > > > > booting. It was observed experimentally that certain BootROM versions > > > > > (depending on the time of manufacturing) on the 88F6281 SoC have > > > > > problems with UART booting. But we have not proven this to be the real > > > > > reason. These boards failed UART booting (the behavior is like the > > > > > UART magic string handshake never occur): > > > > > > > > > > Seagate Dockstar (all), Iomega iConnect (all), Sheevaplug (some models > > > > > probably do work), Seagate GoFlex Net (most boxes work, but a few > > > > > models don't, and they have a different BootROM version from ones that > > > > > do work). > > > > > > > > Hmm... ok. Maybe some bootrom versions have broken UART booting. > > > > > > > > During experiment with A385 I observed that it is needed to send > > > > continuous stream of boot pattern without delay, so bootrom can properly > > > > detect it and enter UART booting. But after bootrom is in UART booting > > > > mode, it responds only when do not transmitting anything for some few > > > > milliseconds. > > > > So it is needed to solve two timing issues. First with upper bound (you > > > > cannot use large delay as bootrom does not detect boot pattern) and > > > > second with lower bound (you cannot use small delay as bootrom does not > > > > answer). Plus another issue that linux kernel does provide asynchronous > > > > tty API which could tell when output buffer was transmitted via UART. > > > > > > That's exactly what I've found trying to boot the Thecus N2350 (Armada > > > 385). I've tried various -q -s parameters but could not find the right > > > combination! OTOH, the Zyxel NAS326 (Armada 380) is OK with just the > > > default timing (still more work on my part in the u-boot image, but > > > kwboot started OK). > > > > > > > > > > > If some bootrom versions are too much timing sensitive and you do not > > > > know exact characteristic of it (and also of UART HW on the host) then > > > > it could be hard or impossible to enter that UART boot mode. > > > > > > I've always suspected the box UART HW is the reason for failure to > > > handshake, not the BootROM. But I'll try testing the old Kirkwood > > > boxes again with the new kwboot to be sure. > > > > > > > I'm planning to rewrite kwboot code which is sending boot pattern to be > > > > more precise on timings... So if you are interested in testing it, I > > > > could do it in a way with more configurable delays... once I would have > > > > some time for it. > > > > > > I'll be glad to test any new kwboot code you will have. My main > > > interest is the Armada 38x and all Kirkwood boards. > > > > > > > > > > > You could try to use tools/mrvl_uart.sh instead of kwboot. It implements > > > > also code for sending boot pattern. But it requires valid image with > > > > UART signature, it does not support on-the-fly patching like kwboot. > > > > > > That's what I did to boot the stock Thecus N2350 u-boot UART version. > > > An old version of this mrvl_uart.sh script has been on the net for > > > quite some time. But kwboot is more robust in the timing setup and > > > allows us to boot the final version that will be flashed. > > > > What could be interested is to try to use tools/mrvl_uart.sh script for > > booting those Kirkwood boards which was said that have broken UART > > booting. If tools/mrvl_uart.sh is able to trigger bootrom to switch to > > UART or not. Last version of tools/mrvl_uart.sh is still in U-Boot > > repository. > > Good point. I will try that script to boot the iConnect and other boards. > > > > > But as you said, kwboot is more robust and once kwboot would be to > > transfer all images which tools/mrvl_uart.sh is able then I send request > > to removal of tools/mrvl_uart.sh from U-Boot. As in U-Boot there is no > > need to have two different tools which implements same functionality. > > > > > > > > > I'll take a look at your link above and get back to you about the > > > > > > > config space dumps. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > By the way, I'm starting to look at the driver/pci/pci_mvebu.c to > > > > > > > see > > > > > > > if it can be made to work with Kirkwood SoCs. I think there are > > > > > > > many > > > > > > > differences in the addresses and memory space. I would appreciate > > > > > > > it > > > > > > > if you have a general assessment whether I can use that driver for > > > > > > > Kirkwood. > > > > > > > > > > > > pci_mvebu.c should work with Kirkwood SoCs and also with all these > > > > > > 32-bit Marvell SoCs: Orion, Discovery, Kirkwood, Dove, A370, AXP, > > > > > > A375, > > > > > > A38x and A39x. According to Functional Specifications all these SoCs > > > > > > have common PCIe register set. > > > > > > > > > > That's great to hear! > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > If there is any issue with it, I could try to look at it. > > > > > > > > > > At the moment, pci_mvebu.c is not included in the build for Kirkwood > > > > > boards because ./drivers/pci/Kconfig excludes it: > > > > > > > > > > config PCI_MVEBU > > > > > bool "Enable Armada XP/38x PCIe driver" > > > > > depends on ARCH_MVEBU > > > > > > > > > > When I removed the above dependency, the build had errors. Because > > > > > different soc.h and cpu.h are brought into pci_mvebu.c when > > > > > ARCH_KIRWOOD is enabled and ARCH_MVEBU is disabled. > > > > > > > > > > #include <asm/arch/cpu.h> > > > > > #include <asm/arch/soc.h> > > > > > > > > So, it it needed to do some adjustment of SoC related code and defines. > > > > I think the relevant parts are mapping of mbus windows. > > > > > > I did look a bit at the mbus windows. There are some differences from > > > MVEBU, such as in arch/arm/dts/kirkwood.dtsi > > > > > > pcie-mem-aperture = <0xe0000000 0x10000000>; /* 256 MiB memory space */ > > > pcie-io-aperture = <0xf2000000 0x100000>; /* 1 MiB I/O space */ > > > > > > But my knowledge in PCI drivers is practically nothing, just hacking > > > it :) So if you plan to make this driver work for Kirkwood, I'd be > > > happy to volunteer to be a tester. > > > > I do not have Kirkwood hardware for testing. But it looks like that > > mach-kirkwood has just different names for mbus window constants. > > > > Here is simple (untested) patch which allows me to compile pci_mvebu.c > > for ARCH_KIRKWOOD: > > > > diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-kirkwood/cpu.c b/arch/arm/mach-kirkwood/cpu.c > > index e9571298a824..80f893ab369a 100644 > > --- a/arch/arm/mach-kirkwood/cpu.c > > +++ b/arch/arm/mach-kirkwood/cpu.c > > @@ -54,11 +54,11 @@ unsigned int kw_winctrl_calcsize(unsigned int sizeval) > > > > static struct mbus_win windows[] = { > > /* Window 0: PCIE MEM address space */ > > - { KW_DEFADR_PCI_MEM, 1024 * 1024 * 256, > > + { KW_DEFADR_PCI_MEM, KW_DEFADR_PCI_MEM_SIZE, > > KWCPU_TARGET_PCIE, KWCPU_ATTR_PCIE_MEM }, > > > > /* Window 1: PCIE IO address space */ > > - { KW_DEFADR_PCI_IO, 1024 * 64, > > + { KW_DEFADR_PCI_IO, KW_DEFADR_PCI_IO_SIZE, > > KWCPU_TARGET_PCIE, KWCPU_ATTR_PCIE_IO }, > > > > /* Window 2: NAND Flash address space */ > > diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-kirkwood/include/mach/cpu.h > > b/arch/arm/mach-kirkwood/include/mach/cpu.h > > index ea42182cf9c6..71c546f9acf6 100644 > > --- a/arch/arm/mach-kirkwood/include/mach/cpu.h > > +++ b/arch/arm/mach-kirkwood/include/mach/cpu.h > > @@ -68,6 +68,9 @@ enum kwcpu_attrib { > > #define KW_DEFADR_SPIF 0xE8000000 > > #define KW_DEFADR_BOOTROM 0xF8000000 > > > > +#define KW_DEFADR_PCI_MEM_SIZE (1024 * 1024 * 256) > > +#define KW_DEFADR_PCI_IO_SIZE (1024 * 64) > > + > > struct mbus_win { > > u32 base; > > u32 size; > > diff --git a/drivers/pci/Kconfig b/drivers/pci/Kconfig > > index cc139af6cb57..71fac12257ad 100644 > > --- a/drivers/pci/Kconfig > > +++ b/drivers/pci/Kconfig > > @@ -256,12 +256,12 @@ config PCIE_IPROC > > Say Y here if you want to enable Broadcom iProc PCIe controller, > > > > config PCI_MVEBU > > - bool "Enable Armada XP/38x PCIe driver" > > - depends on ARCH_MVEBU > > + bool "Enable Kirkwood / Armada 370/XP/375/38x PCIe driver" > > + depends on (ARCH_KIRKWOOD || ARCH_MVEBU) > > select MISC > > help > > Say Y here if you want to enable PCIe controller support on > > - Armada XP/38x SoCs. > > + Kirkwood and Armada 370/XP/375/38x SoCs. > > > > config PCIE_DW_COMMON > > bool > > diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci_mvebu.c b/drivers/pci/pci_mvebu.c > > index c575e9412b2a..4cc8d2014052 100644 > > --- a/drivers/pci/pci_mvebu.c > > +++ b/drivers/pci/pci_mvebu.c > > @@ -26,6 +26,14 @@ > > #include <linux/ioport.h> > > #include <linux/mbus.h> > > > > +#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_KIRKWOOD > > +#define SOC_REGS_PHY_BASE KW_REGS_PHY_BASE > > +#define MBUS_PCI_MEM_BASE KW_DEFADR_PCI_MEM > > +#define MBUS_PCI_IO_BASE KW_DEFADR_PCI_IO > > +#define MBUS_PCI_MEM_SIZE KW_DEFADR_PCI_MEM_SIZE > > +#define MBUS_PCI_IO_SIZE KW_DEFADR_PCI_IO_SIZE > > +#endif > > + > > DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR; > > > > /* PCIe unit register offsets */ > > @@ -97,7 +105,6 @@ struct mvebu_pcie { > > * and 64K of I/O space when registered. > > */ > > static void __iomem *mvebu_pcie_membase = (void __iomem > > *)MBUS_PCI_MEM_BASE; > > -#define PCIE_MEM_SIZE (128 << 20) > > static void __iomem *mvebu_pcie_iobase = (void __iomem *)MBUS_PCI_IO_BASE; > > > > static inline bool mvebu_pcie_link_up(struct mvebu_pcie *pcie) > > @@ -433,14 +440,14 @@ static int mvebu_pcie_probe(struct udevice *dev) > > mvebu_pcie_set_local_dev_nr(pcie, 1); > > > > pcie->mem.start = (u32)mvebu_pcie_membase; > > - pcie->mem.end = pcie->mem.start + PCIE_MEM_SIZE - 1; > > - mvebu_pcie_membase += PCIE_MEM_SIZE; > > + pcie->mem.end = pcie->mem.start + MBUS_PCI_MEM_SIZE - 1; > > + mvebu_pcie_membase += MBUS_PCI_MEM_SIZE; > > > > if (mvebu_mbus_add_window_by_id(pcie->mem_target, pcie->mem_attr, > > (phys_addr_t)pcie->mem.start, > > - PCIE_MEM_SIZE)) { > > + MBUS_PCI_MEM_SIZE)) { > > printf("PCIe unable to add mbus window for mem at > > %08x+%08x\n", > > - (u32)pcie->mem.start, PCIE_MEM_SIZE); > > + (u32)pcie->mem.start, MBUS_PCI_MEM_SIZE); > > } > > > > pcie->io.start = (u32)mvebu_pcie_iobase; > > @@ -459,7 +466,7 @@ static int mvebu_pcie_probe(struct udevice *dev) > > > > /* PCI memory space */ > > pci_set_region(hose->regions + 0, pcie->mem.start, > > - pcie->mem.start, PCIE_MEM_SIZE, PCI_REGION_MEM); > > + pcie->mem.start, MBUS_PCI_MEM_SIZE, PCI_REGION_MEM); > > pci_set_region(hose->regions + 1, > > 0, 0, > > gd->ram_size, > > @@ -659,6 +666,7 @@ static int mvebu_pcie_bind(struct udevice *parent) > > static const struct udevice_id mvebu_pcie_ids[] = { > > { .compatible = "marvell,armada-xp-pcie" }, > > { .compatible = "marvell,armada-370-pcie" }, > > + { .compatible = "marvell,kirkwood-pcie" }, > > { } > > }; > > > > Cool! I will give it a try and let you know. > > Thanks, > Tony