On 3/10/21 9:42 PM, Tom Rini wrote:
On Wed, Mar 10, 2021 at 08:45:27PM -0500, Sean Anderson wrote:
strn(cat|cpy) has a bad habit of not nul-terminating the destination,
resulting in constructions like
strncpy(foo, bar, sizeof(foo) - 1);
foo[sizeof(foo) - 1] = '\0';
However, it is very easy to forget about this behavior and accidentally
leave a string unterminated. This has shown up in some recent coverity
scans [1, 2] (including code recently touched by yours truly).
Fortunately, the guys at OpenBSD came up with strl(cat|cpy), which always
nul-terminate strings. These functions are already in U-Boot, so we should
encourage new code to use them instead of strn(cat|cpy).
[1] https://lists.denx.de/pipermail/u-boot/2021-March/442888.html
[2] https://lists.denx.de/pipermail/u-boot/2021-January/438073.html
Signed-off-by: Sean Anderson <sean...@gmail.com>
---
scripts/checkpatch.pl | 6 ++++++
tools/patman/test_checkpatch.py | 14 +++++++++++++-
2 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/scripts/checkpatch.pl b/scripts/checkpatch.pl
index 755f4802a4..91365a5529 100755
--- a/scripts/checkpatch.pl
+++ b/scripts/checkpatch.pl
@@ -5892,6 +5892,12 @@ sub process {
}
}
+# prefer strl(cpy|cat) over strn(cpy|cat)
+ if ($line =~ /\bstrn(cpy|cat)\s*\(/) {
+ WARN("STRL",
+ "strl$1 is preferred over strn$1 because it always
produces a nul-terminated string\n" . $herecurr);
+ }
+
# prefer usleep_range over udelay
if ($line =~ /\budelay\s*\(\s*(\d+)\s*\)/) {
my $delay = $1;
This needs to be in the u-boot specific checks section (starting at
around line 2300) as I assume Linux won't really want this. Thanks!
Ah, I didn't realize we had our own section.
Also, as it turns out the strlcat in U-Boot was just a stub, so I will
add one in the next revision.
--Sean