Some SPI controller do not support full-duplex SPI transfers. This patch
changes the SPI transfer into 2 separate transfers - or 1, if no data is
to transmitted.

With this change, no buffers need to be allocated anymore. We use the
TX and RX buffers that are passed to spi_mem_exec_op() directly.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <s...@denx.de>
Suggested-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezil...@bootlin.com>
Cc: Miquel Raynal <miquel.ray...@bootlin.com>
Cc: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezil...@bootlin.com>
Cc: Jagan Teki <ja...@openedev.com>
---
v2:
- Replaces patch "spi: spi-mem: Add optional half-duplex SPI transfer mode"
  from first patchset version
- No compile-time option but the default to use 2 separate SPI messages
  to transfer the command and data

 drivers/spi/spi-mem.c | 74 +++++++++++++++++++++++--------------------
 1 file changed, 39 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-mem.c b/drivers/spi/spi-mem.c
index 07ce799170..84e33aa979 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-mem.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-mem.c
@@ -15,6 +15,8 @@
 #include <spi-mem.h>
 #endif
 
+#define OP_BUFFER_SIZE_MAX     16      /* Max size for cmd + addr + dummy */
+
 #ifndef __UBOOT__
 /**
  * spi_controller_dma_map_mem_op_data() - DMA-map the buffer attached to a
@@ -200,8 +202,12 @@ int spi_mem_exec_op(struct spi_slave *slave, const struct 
spi_mem_op *op)
        bool tx_data = op->data.nbytes && (op->data.dir == SPI_MEM_DATA_OUT);
        struct udevice *bus = slave->dev->parent;
        struct dm_spi_ops *ops = spi_get_ops(bus);
-       unsigned int xfer_len, pos = 0;
-       u8 *tx_buf, *rx_buf = NULL;
+       unsigned int pos = 0;
+       const u8 *tx_buf;
+       u8 *rx_buf;
+       u8 op_buf[OP_BUFFER_SIZE_MAX];
+       int op_len;
+       u32 flag;
        int ret;
        int i;
 
@@ -330,67 +336,65 @@ int spi_mem_exec_op(struct spi_slave *slave, const struct 
spi_mem_op *op)
                return -ENOTSUPP;
        }
 
-       xfer_len = sizeof(op->cmd.opcode) + op->addr.nbytes +
-                  op->dummy.nbytes + op->data.nbytes;
+       tx_buf = op->data.buf.out;
+       rx_buf = op->data.buf.in;
 
-       /*
-        * Allocate a buffer to transmit the CMD, ADDR cycles with kmalloc() so
-        * we're guaranteed that this buffer is DMA-able, as required by the
-        * SPI layer.
-        */
-       tx_buf = kzalloc(xfer_len, GFP_KERNEL);
-       if (!tx_buf)
-               return -ENOMEM;
-
-       if (rx_data) {
-               rx_buf = kzalloc(xfer_len, GFP_KERNEL);
-               if (!rx_buf)
-                       return -ENOMEM;
+       op_len = sizeof(op->cmd.opcode) + op->addr.nbytes + op->dummy.nbytes;
+       if (op_len > OP_BUFFER_SIZE_MAX) {
+               printf("Length for cmd+addr+dummy too big (%d)\n", op_len);
+               return -EIO;
        }
+       memset(op_buf, 0x00, op_len);
 
        ret = spi_claim_bus(slave);
        if (ret < 0)
                return ret;
 
-       tx_buf[pos++] = op->cmd.opcode;
+       op_buf[pos++] = op->cmd.opcode;
 
        if (op->addr.nbytes) {
                for (i = 0; i < op->addr.nbytes; i++)
-                       tx_buf[pos + i] = op->addr.val >>
-                                        (8 * (op->addr.nbytes - i - 1));
+                       op_buf[pos + i] = op->addr.val >>
+                               (8 * (op->addr.nbytes - i - 1));
 
                pos += op->addr.nbytes;
        }
 
-       if (op->dummy.nbytes) {
-               memset(tx_buf + pos, 0xff, op->dummy.nbytes);
-               pos += op->dummy.nbytes;
+       if (op->dummy.nbytes)
+               memset(op_buf + pos, 0xff, op->dummy.nbytes);
+
+       /* 1st transfer: opcode + address + dummy cycles */
+       flag = SPI_XFER_BEGIN;
+       /* Make sure to set END bit if no tx or rx data messages follow */
+       if (!tx_data && !rx_data)
+               flag |= SPI_XFER_END;
+       ret = spi_xfer(slave, op_len * 8, op_buf, NULL, flag);
+
+       if (tx_data) {
+               /* 2nd transfer a: tx data path */
+               ret = spi_xfer(slave, op->data.nbytes * 8, tx_buf, NULL,
+                              SPI_XFER_END);
        }
 
-       if (tx_data)
-               memcpy(tx_buf + pos, op->data.buf.out, op->data.nbytes);
+       if (rx_data) {
+               /* 2nd transfer b: rx data path */
+               ret = spi_xfer(slave, op->data.nbytes * 8, NULL, rx_buf,
+                              SPI_XFER_END);
+       }
 
-       ret = spi_xfer(slave, xfer_len * 8, tx_buf, rx_buf,
-                      SPI_XFER_BEGIN | SPI_XFER_END);
        spi_release_bus(slave);
 
        for (i = 0; i < pos; i++)
-               debug("%02x ", tx_buf[i]);
+               debug("%02x ", op_buf[i]);
        debug("| [%dB %s] ",
              tx_data || rx_data ? op->data.nbytes : 0,
              tx_data || rx_data ? (tx_data ? "out" : "in") : "-");
-       for (; i < xfer_len; i++)
+       for (i = 0; i < op->data.nbytes; i++)
                debug("%02x ", tx_data ? tx_buf[i] : rx_buf[i]);
        debug("[ret %d]\n", ret);
 
        if (ret < 0)
                return ret;
-
-       if (rx_data)
-               memcpy(op->data.buf.in, rx_buf + pos, op->data.nbytes);
-
-       kfree(tx_buf);
-       kfree(rx_buf);
 #endif /* __UBOOT__ */
 
        return 0;
-- 
2.18.0

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