HI Lothar,

Hi,

On Tue,  3 Oct 2017 11:16:45 +0200 Lukasz Majewski wrote:
It may happen that the MXC serial IP block is performing some ongoing
transmission (started at e.g. board_init()) when the "initr_serial" is
called.

As a result the serial port IP block is reset, so transmitted data is
corrupted:

I2C:   ready
DRAM:  1 GiB
jSS('HH��SL_SDHC: 04 rev 0x0

This patch prevents from this situation, by waiting for transmission
complete bit set (UART Status Register 2 (UARTx_USR2), bit TXDC):

I2C:   ready
DRAM:  1 GiB
ID:    unit type 0x4 rev 0x0

Signed-off-by: Lukasz Majewski <lu...@denx.de>
---

  drivers/serial/serial_mxc.c | 7 +++++++
  1 file changed, 7 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/serial/serial_mxc.c b/drivers/serial/serial_mxc.c
index cce80a8..ef4eb12 100644
--- a/drivers/serial/serial_mxc.c
+++ b/drivers/serial/serial_mxc.c
@@ -141,6 +141,13 @@ struct mxc_uart {
static void _mxc_serial_init(struct mxc_uart *base)
  {
+       /*
+        * Wait for any ongoing transmission to finish - for example
+        * from pre-relocation enabled UART
+        */
+       while (!(readl(&base->sr2) & USR2_TXDC))
+               ;
+

Loops that poll for HW activated bits should always have a timeout.
Hardware will definitely break some day and deliver unexpected results.
Software should cope with this as best as it can!

In principle yes.

Please find below rationale for this patch:

1. According to imx6q this bit shows emptiness of TxFIFO and Shift register [1]. It seems like a purely HW controlled bit.

2. Having timeout here would require first initialization of timer. However, this code is also used in a very early console initialization.

3. In Linux kernel [2] the same check is performed with:

        while (!(readl(sport->port.membase + USR2) & USR2_TXDC))
                barrier();


[1] - Transmitter Complete. Indicates that the transmit buffer (TxFIFO) and Shift Register is empty; therefore the transmission is complete. TXDC is cleared automatically when data is written to the TxFIFO.

[2] - http://elixir.free-electrons.com/linux/v4.2/source/drivers/tty/serial/imx.c#L1379



Lothar Waßmann



--
Best regards,

Lukasz Majewski

--

DENX Software Engineering GmbH,      Managing Director: Wolfgang Denk
HRB 165235 Munich, Office: Kirchenstr.5, D-82194 Groebenzell, Germany
Phone: (+49)-8142-66989-10 Fax: (+49)-8142-66989-80 Email: w...@denx.de
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