Hello Kevin,

Am 11.05.2016 um 17:54 schrieb Kevin Smith:
Hi Joe and Heiko,

I tried disabling the fastmap options, and it appears to be related to
these.  With fastmap off, I am able two write without corrupting the
other volume.  It looks like it may specifically be the autoupdate
feature, but I am still testing to be sure this is the case.  I will let
you know.

Thanks for debugging into it!

Thank you for your help,

You are welcome!

bye,
Heiko
Kevin

On 05/11/2016 12:51 AM, Heiko Schocher wrote:
Hello Joe,

Am 11.05.2016 um 01:15 schrieb Joseph Hershberger:
Hi Kevin,

Am 09.05.2016 um 23:16 schrieb Kevin Smith:
Hello,

I would appreciate some UBI help/advice if you are able to provide it.
I am trying to use UBI to store my u-boot environment, but when I try
to 'saveenv', it is corrupting another volume of my UBI.  I can image
the rootfs volume and boot Linux from it without a problem. However,
the first time that I save the u-boot environment, the rootfs becomes
unreadable.  When the rootfs is corrupted, I have booted Linux from
another source and tried to attach UBI and dd out the data. It
appears as all 0xFF.  Both u-boot and Linux can read the env volume
correctly.

I do not think that there is a board in U-boot that uses UBI env, so I
do not have anything to compare to.  I have included some details of
my setup below.  Do you have any suggestion about what might be wrong?
I saw the recent patch b1d6590d35, and thought it might fix it, but am
still having the problem even with this.  Maybe there is another bug?
I am glad to provide more info as needed.
Thank you,
Kevin

DTS:
flash@d0000 {
        num-cs = <1>;
        marvell,nand-keep-config;
        marvell,nand-enable-arbiter;
        nand-on-flash-bbt;
        nand-ecc-strength = <4>;
        nand-ecc-step-size = <512>;
        status = "okay";

        partition@0 {
            label = "mvboot";
            reg = <0 0x200000>;
        };
        partition@200000 {
            label = "ubi";
            reg = <0x200000 0x1fe00000>;
        };
};
Config:
#define MTDIDS_DEFAULT        "nand0=pxa3xx_nand-0"
#define MTDPARTS_DEFAULT "mtdparts=pxa3xx_nand-0:2m(mvboot),-(ubi)"
#define CONFIG_CMD_UBI
#define CONFIG_CMD_UBIFS

#define CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP
#define CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP_AUTOCONVERT    1

I don’t define these 2, not sure if it matters.

This should be no problem ... but you (Kevin) may disable
FASTMAP for a test?

#define CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_UBI
#define CONFIG_ENV_UBI_PART    "ubi"
#define CONFIG_ENV_UBI_VOLUME    "u-boot-env"
#define CONFIG_ENV_SIZE        (64 * 1024)

My config looks like this:

#define MTDIDS_DEFAULT "nand0=xilinx_nand"
#define MTDPARTS_DEFAULT \
     "mtdparts=xilinx_nand:" \
         "128k(fsbl)ro," \
         "11M(u-boot)ro," \
         "70M(boot-config)," \
         "-(root)"

You have 70MB for Env?

#define CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_UBI
#define CONFIG_ENV_UBI_PART "boot-config"
#define CONFIG_ENV_UBI_VOLUME "u-boot-env1"
#define CONFIG_ENV_UBI_VOLUME_REDUND "u-boot-env2"
#define CONFIG_ENV_SIZE            0x20000

I create volumes like this:

     "writepartitions=" \
         "if ubi part boot-config && " \
             "ubi read $verifyaddr u-boot-env1 1 && " \
             "ubi read $verifyaddr u-boot-env2 1; " \
         "then " \
             "ubi remove bootfs && " \
             "ubi remove config; " \
         "else " \
             "nand erase.part boot-config && " \
             "ubi part boot-config && " \
             "ubi create u-boot-env1 " __stringify(CONFIG_ENV_SIZE) "
dynamic && " \
             "ubi create u-boot-env2 " __stringify(CONFIG_ENV_SIZE) "
dynamic; " \
         "fi && " \
         "ubi create bootfs " __stringify(CONFIG_BOOTFS_VOLUME_SIZE) "
dynamic && " \
         "ubi create config - dynamic && " \
         "if ubi part root && " \
             "ubi read $verifyaddr rootfs 1; " \
         "then " \
             "ubi remove rootfs; " \
         "else " \
             "nand erase.part root && " \
             "ubi part root; " \
         "fi && " \
         "ubi create rootfs - dynamic;\0" \


=> ubi info
UBI: MTD device name:            "mtd=1"
UBI: MTD device size:            510 MiB
UBI: physical eraseblock size:   131072 bytes (128 KiB)
UBI: logical eraseblock size:    126976 bytes
UBI: number of good PEBs:        4072
UBI: number of bad PEBs:         8
UBI: smallest flash I/O unit:    2048
UBI: VID header offset:          2048 (aligned 2048)
UBI: data offset:                4096
UBI: max. allowed volumes:       128
UBI: wear-leveling threshold:    4096
UBI: number of internal volumes: 1
UBI: number of user volumes:     2
UBI: available PEBs:             0
UBI: total number of reserved PEBs: 4072
UBI: number of PEBs reserved for bad PEB handling: 72
UBI: max/mean erase counter: 18/4

=> ubi info l
Volume information dump:
            vol_id          0
            reserved_pebs   1
            alignment       1
            data_pad        0
            vol_type        3
            name_len        10
            usable_leb_size 126976
            used_ebs        1
            used_bytes      126976
            last_eb_bytes   126976
            corrupted       0
            upd_marker      0
            name            u-boot-env

@Kevin: you have exactly one PEB for this volume ... may this is the
problem?
Can you try it with a Volume, which have more space?

Volume information dump:
            vol_id          1
            reserved_pebs   3993
            alignment       1
            data_pad        0
            vol_type        3
            name_len        6
            usable_leb_size 126976
            used_ebs        3993
            used_bytes      507015168
            last_eb_bytes   126976
            corrupted       0
            upd_marker      0
            name            rootfs
Volume information dump:
            vol_id          2147479551
            reserved_pebs   2
            alignment       1
            data_pad        0
            vol_type        3
            name_len        13
            usable_leb_size 126976
            used_ebs        2
            used_bytes      253952
            last_eb_bytes   2
            corrupted       0
            upd_marker      0
            name            layout volume

=> ubifsmount ubi0:rootfs
Error reading superblock on volume 'ubi0:rootfs' errno=-30!
ubifsmount - mount UBIFS volume

Usage:
ubifsmount <volume-name>
        - mount 'volume-name' volume


I also notice that you are not using a redundant env like I am, so
maybe there is a bug when not using a redundant env that I don't run
into.

I don;t know.

bye,
Heiko

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DENX Software Engineering GmbH,      Managing Director: Wolfgang Denk
HRB 165235 Munich, Office: Kirchenstr.5, D-82194 Groebenzell, Germany
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