Copy sandbox.c from drivers/mtd/spi to spi-nor,
more changes will added on future patches.
Cc: Simon Glass <s...@chromium.org>
Cc: Bin Meng <bmeng...@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jagan Teki <jt...@openedev.com>
---
drivers/mtd/spi-nor/sandbox.c | 703 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 703 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/spi-nor/sandbox.c
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/sandbox.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/sandbox.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..53470b9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/sandbox.c
@@ -0,0 +1,703 @@
+/*
+ * Simulate a SPI flash
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2011-2013 The Chromium OS Authors.
+ * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
+ * project.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <dm.h>
+#include <malloc.h>
+#include <spi.h>
+#include <os.h>
+
+#include <spi_flash.h>
+#include "sf_internal.h"
+
+#include <asm/getopt.h>
+#include <asm/spi.h>
+#include <asm/state.h>
+#include <dm/device-internal.h>
+#include <dm/lists.h>
+#include <dm/uclass-internal.h>
+
+DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
+
+/*
+ * The different states that our SPI flash transitions between.
+ * We need to keep track of this across multiple xfer calls since
+ * the SPI bus could possibly call down into us multiple times.
+ */
+enum sandbox_sf_state {
+ SF_CMD, /* default state -- we're awaiting a command */
+ SF_ID, /* read the flash's (jedec) ID code */
+ SF_ADDR, /* processing the offset in the flash to read/etc... */
+ SF_READ, /* reading data from the flash */
+ SF_WRITE, /* writing data to the flash, i.e. page programming */
+ SF_ERASE, /* erase the flash */
+ SF_READ_STATUS, /* read the flash's status register */
+ SF_READ_STATUS1, /* read the flash's status register upper 8 bits*/
+ SF_WRITE_STATUS, /* write the flash's status register */
+};
+
+static const char *sandbox_sf_state_name(enum sandbox_sf_state state)
+{
+ static const char * const states[] = {
+ "CMD", "ID", "ADDR", "READ", "WRITE", "ERASE", "READ_STATUS",
+ "READ_STATUS1", "WRITE_STATUS",
+ };
+ return states[state];
+}
+
+/* Bits for the status register */
+#define STAT_WIP (1 << 0)
+#define STAT_WEL (1 << 1)
+
+/* Assume all SPI flashes have 3 byte addresses since they do atm */
+#define SF_ADDR_LEN 3
+
+#define IDCODE_LEN 3
+
+/* Used to quickly bulk erase backing store */
+static u8 sandbox_sf_0xff[0x1000];
+
+/* Internal state data for each SPI flash */
+struct sandbox_spi_flash {
+ unsigned int cs; /* Chip select we are attached to */
+ /*
+ * As we receive data over the SPI bus, our flash transitions
+ * between states. For example, we start off in the SF_CMD
+ * state where the first byte tells us what operation to perform
+ * (such as read or write the flash). But the operation itself
+ * can go through a few states such as first reading in the
+ * offset in the flash to perform the requested operation.
+ * Thus "state" stores the exact state that our machine is in
+ * while "cmd" stores the overall command we're processing.
+ */
+ enum sandbox_sf_state state;
+ uint cmd;
+ /* Erase size of current erase command */
+ uint erase_size;
+ /* Current position in the flash; used when reading/writing/etc... */
+ uint off;
+ /* How many address bytes we've consumed */
+ uint addr_bytes, pad_addr_bytes;
+ /* The current flash status (see STAT_XXX defines above) */
+ u16 status;
+ /* Data describing the flash we're emulating */
+ const struct spi_flash_params *data;
+ /* The file on disk to serv up data from */
+ int fd;
+};
+
+struct sandbox_spi_flash_plat_data {
+ const char *filename;
+ const char *device_name;
+ int bus;
+ int cs;
+};
+
+/**
+ * This is a very strange probe function. If it has platform data (which may
+ * have come from the device tree) then this function gets the filename and
+ * device type from there. Failing that it looks at the command line
+ * parameter.
+ */
+static int sandbox_sf_probe(struct udevice *dev)
+{
+ /* spec = idcode:file */
+ struct sandbox_spi_flash *sbsf = dev_get_priv(dev);
+ const char *file;
+ size_t len, idname_len;
+ const struct spi_flash_params *data;
+ struct sandbox_spi_flash_plat_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
+ struct sandbox_state *state = state_get_current();
+ struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
+ const char *spec = NULL;
+ int ret = 0;
+ int cs = -1;
+ int i;
+
+ debug("%s: bus %d, looking for emul=%p: ", __func__, bus->seq, dev);
+ if (bus->seq >= 0 && bus->seq < CONFIG_SANDBOX_SPI_MAX_BUS) {
+ for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_SANDBOX_SPI_MAX_CS; i++) {
+ if (state->spi[bus->seq][i].emul == dev)
+ cs = i;
+ }
+ }
+ if (cs == -1) {
+ printf("Error: Unknown chip select for device '%s'\n",
+ dev->name);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ debug("found at cs %d\n", cs);
+
+ if (!pdata->filename) {
+ struct sandbox_state *state = state_get_current();
+
+ assert(bus->seq != -1);
+ if (bus->seq < CONFIG_SANDBOX_SPI_MAX_BUS)
+ spec = state->spi[bus->seq][cs].spec;
+ if (!spec) {
+ debug("%s: No spec found for bus %d, cs %d\n",
+ __func__, bus->seq, cs);
+ ret = -ENOENT;
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ file = strchr(spec, ':');
+ if (!file) {
+ printf("%s: unable to parse file\n", __func__);
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto error;
+ }
+ idname_len = file - spec;
+ pdata->filename = file + 1;
+ pdata->device_name = spec;
+ ++file;
+ } else {
+ spec = strchr(pdata->device_name, ',');
+ if (spec)
+ spec++;
+ else
+ spec = pdata->device_name;
+ idname_len = strlen(spec);
+ }
+ debug("%s: device='%s'\n", __func__, spec);
+
+ for (data = spi_flash_params_table; data->name; data++) {
+ len = strlen(data->name);
+ if (idname_len != len)
+ continue;
+ if (!strncasecmp(spec, data->name, len))
+ break;
+ }
+ if (!data->name) {
+ printf("%s: unknown flash '%*s'\n", __func__, (int)idname_len,
+ spec);
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ if (sandbox_sf_0xff[0] == 0x00)
+ memset(sandbox_sf_0xff, 0xff, sizeof(sandbox_sf_0xff));
+
+ sbsf->fd = os_open(pdata->filename, 02);
+ if (sbsf->fd == -1) {
+ printf("%s: unable to open file '%s'\n", __func__,
+ pdata->filename);
+ ret = -EIO;
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ sbsf->data = data;
+ sbsf->cs = cs;
+
+ return 0;
+
+ error:
+ debug("%s: Got error %d\n", __func__, ret);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int sandbox_sf_remove(struct udevice *dev)
+{
+ struct sandbox_spi_flash *sbsf = dev_get_priv(dev);
+
+ os_close(sbsf->fd);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void sandbox_sf_cs_activate(struct udevice *dev)
+{
+ struct sandbox_spi_flash *sbsf = dev_get_priv(dev);
+
+ debug("sandbox_sf: CS activated; state is fresh!\n");
+
+ /* CS is asserted, so reset state */
+ sbsf->off = 0;
+ sbsf->addr_bytes = 0;
+ sbsf->pad_addr_bytes = 0;
+ sbsf->state = SF_CMD;
+ sbsf->cmd = SF_CMD;
+}
+
+static void sandbox_sf_cs_deactivate(struct udevice *dev)
+{
+ debug("sandbox_sf: CS deactivated; cmd done processing!\n");
+}
+
+/*
+ * There are times when the data lines are allowed to tristate. What
+ * is actually sensed on the line depends on the hardware. It could
+ * always be 0xFF/0x00 (if there are pull ups/downs), or things could
+ * float and so we'd get garbage back. This func encapsulates that
+ * scenario so we can worry about the details here.
+ */
+static void sandbox_spi_tristate(u8 *buf, uint len)
+{
+ /* XXX: make this into a user config option ? */
+ memset(buf, 0xff, len);
+}
+
+/* Figure out what command this stream is telling us to do */
+static int sandbox_sf_process_cmd(struct sandbox_spi_flash *sbsf, const u8 *rx,
+ u8 *tx)
+{
+ enum sandbox_sf_state oldstate = sbsf->state;
+
+ /* We need to output a byte for the cmd byte we just ate */
+ if (tx)
+ sandbox_spi_tristate(tx, 1);
+
+ sbsf->cmd = rx[0];
+ switch (sbsf->cmd) {
+ case CMD_READ_ID:
+ sbsf->state = SF_ID;
+ sbsf->cmd = SF_ID;
+ break;
+ case CMD_READ_ARRAY_FAST:
+ sbsf->pad_addr_bytes = 1;
+ case CMD_READ_ARRAY_SLOW:
+ case CMD_PAGE_PROGRAM:
+ sbsf->state = SF_ADDR;
+ break;
+ case CMD_WRITE_DISABLE:
+ debug(" write disabled\n");
+ sbsf->status &= ~STAT_WEL;
+ break;
+ case CMD_READ_STATUS:
+ sbsf->state = SF_READ_STATUS;
+ break;
+ case CMD_READ_STATUS1:
+ sbsf->state = SF_READ_STATUS1;
+ break;
+ case CMD_WRITE_ENABLE:
+ debug(" write enabled\n");
+ sbsf->status |= STAT_WEL;
+ break;
+ case CMD_WRITE_STATUS:
+ sbsf->state = SF_WRITE_STATUS;
+ break;
+ default: {
+ int flags = sbsf->data->flags;
+
+ /* we only support erase here */
+ if (sbsf->cmd == CMD_ERASE_CHIP) {
+ sbsf->erase_size = sbsf->data->sector_size *
+ sbsf->data->nr_sectors;
+ } else if (sbsf->cmd == CMD_ERASE_4K && (flags & SECT_4K)) {
+ sbsf->erase_size = 4 << 10;
+ } else if (sbsf->cmd == CMD_ERASE_32K && (flags & SECT_32K)) {
+ sbsf->erase_size = 32 << 10;
+ } else if (sbsf->cmd == CMD_ERASE_64K &&
+ !(flags & (SECT_4K | SECT_32K))) {
+ sbsf->erase_size = 64 << 10;
+ } else {
+ debug(" cmd unknown: %#x\n", sbsf->cmd);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+ sbsf->state = SF_ADDR;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (oldstate != sbsf->state)
+ debug(" cmd: transition to %s state\n",
+ sandbox_sf_state_name(sbsf->state));
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int sandbox_erase_part(struct sandbox_spi_flash *sbsf, int size)
+{
+ int todo;
+ int ret;
+
+ while (size > 0) {
+ todo = min(size, (int)sizeof(sandbox_sf_0xff));
+ ret = os_write(sbsf->fd, sandbox_sf_0xff, todo);
+ if (ret != todo)
+ return ret;
+ size -= todo;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int sandbox_sf_xfer(struct udevice *dev, unsigned int bitlen,
+ const void *rxp, void *txp, unsigned long flags)
+{
+ struct sandbox_spi_flash *sbsf = dev_get_priv(dev);
+ const uint8_t *rx = rxp;
+ uint8_t *tx = txp;
+ uint cnt, pos = 0;
+ int bytes = bitlen / 8;
+ int ret;
+
+ debug("sandbox_sf: state:%x(%s) bytes:%u\n", sbsf->state,
+ sandbox_sf_state_name(sbsf->state), bytes);
+
+ if ((flags & SPI_XFER_BEGIN))
+ sandbox_sf_cs_activate(dev);
+
+ if (sbsf->state == SF_CMD) {
+ /* Figure out the initial state */
+ ret = sandbox_sf_process_cmd(sbsf, rx, tx);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ ++pos;
+ }
+
+ /* Process the remaining data */
+ while (pos < bytes) {
+ switch (sbsf->state) {
+ case SF_ID: {
+ u8 id;
+
+ debug(" id: off:%u tx:", sbsf->off);
+ if (sbsf->off < IDCODE_LEN) {
+ /* Extract correct byte from ID 0x00aabbcc */
+ id = sbsf->data->jedec >>
+ (8 * (IDCODE_LEN - 1 - sbsf->off));
+ } else {
+ id = 0;
+ }
+ debug("%d %02x\n", sbsf->off, id);
+ tx[pos++] = id;
+ ++sbsf->off;
+ break;
+ }
+ case SF_ADDR:
+ debug(" addr: bytes:%u rx:%02x ", sbsf->addr_bytes,
+ rx[pos]);
+
+ if (sbsf->addr_bytes++ < SF_ADDR_LEN)
+ sbsf->off = (sbsf->off << 8) | rx[pos];
+ debug("addr:%06x\n", sbsf->off);
+
+ if (tx)
+ sandbox_spi_tristate(&tx[pos], 1);
+ pos++;
+
+ /* See if we're done processing */
+ if (sbsf->addr_bytes <
+ SF_ADDR_LEN + sbsf->pad_addr_bytes)
+ break;
+
+ /* Next state! */
+ if (os_lseek(sbsf->fd, sbsf->off, OS_SEEK_SET) < 0) {
+ puts("sandbox_sf: os_lseek() failed");
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+ switch (sbsf->cmd) {
+ case CMD_READ_ARRAY_FAST:
+ case CMD_READ_ARRAY_SLOW:
+ sbsf->state = SF_READ;
+ break;
+ case CMD_PAGE_PROGRAM:
+ sbsf->state = SF_WRITE;
+ break;
+ default:
+ /* assume erase state ... */
+ sbsf->state = SF_ERASE;
+ goto case_sf_erase;
+ }
+ debug(" cmd: transition to %s state\n",
+ sandbox_sf_state_name(sbsf->state));
+ break;
+ case SF_READ:
+ /*
+ * XXX: need to handle exotic behavior:
+ * - reading past end of device
+ */
+
+ cnt = bytes - pos;
+ debug(" tx: read(%u)\n", cnt);
+ assert(tx);
+ ret = os_read(sbsf->fd, tx + pos, cnt);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ puts("sandbox_sf: os_read() failed\n");
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+ pos += ret;
+ break;
+ case SF_READ_STATUS:
+ debug(" read status: %#x\n", sbsf->status);
+ cnt = bytes - pos;
+ memset(tx + pos, sbsf->status, cnt);
+ pos += cnt;
+ break;
+ case SF_READ_STATUS1:
+ debug(" read status: %#x\n", sbsf->status);
+ cnt = bytes - pos;
+ memset(tx + pos, sbsf->status >> 8, cnt);
+ pos += cnt;
+ break;
+ case SF_WRITE_STATUS:
+ debug(" write status: %#x (ignored)\n", rx[pos]);
+ pos = bytes;
+ break;
+ case SF_WRITE:
+ /*
+ * XXX: need to handle exotic behavior:
+ * - unaligned addresses
+ * - more than a page (256) worth of data
+ * - reading past end of device
+ */
+ if (!(sbsf->status & STAT_WEL)) {
+ puts("sandbox_sf: write enable not set before
write\n");
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ cnt = bytes - pos;
+ debug(" rx: write(%u)\n", cnt);
+ if (tx)
+ sandbox_spi_tristate(&tx[pos], cnt);
+ ret = os_write(sbsf->fd, rx + pos, cnt);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ puts("sandbox_spi: os_write() failed\n");
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+ pos += ret;
+ sbsf->status &= ~STAT_WEL;
+ break;
+ case SF_ERASE:
+ case_sf_erase: {
+ if (!(sbsf->status & STAT_WEL)) {
+ puts("sandbox_sf: write enable not set before
erase\n");
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ /* verify address is aligned */
+ if (sbsf->off & (sbsf->erase_size - 1)) {
+ debug(" sector erase: cmd:%#x needs align:%#x,
but we got %#x\n",
+ sbsf->cmd, sbsf->erase_size,
+ sbsf->off);
+ sbsf->status &= ~STAT_WEL;
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ debug(" sector erase addr: %u, size: %u\n", sbsf->off,
+ sbsf->erase_size);
+
+ cnt = bytes - pos;
+ if (tx)
+ sandbox_spi_tristate(&tx[pos], cnt);
+ pos += cnt;
+
+ /*
+ * TODO(vap...@gentoo.org): latch WIP in status, and
+ * delay before clearing it ?
+ */
+ ret = sandbox_erase_part(sbsf, sbsf->erase_size);
+ sbsf->status &= ~STAT_WEL;
+ if (ret) {
+ debug("sandbox_sf: Erase failed\n");
+ goto done;
+ }
+ goto done;
+ }
+ default:
+ debug(" ??? no idea what to do ???\n");
+ goto done;
+ }
+ }
+
+ done:
+ if (flags & SPI_XFER_END)
+ sandbox_sf_cs_deactivate(dev);
+ return pos == bytes ? 0 : -EIO;
+}
+
+int sandbox_sf_ofdata_to_platdata(struct udevice *dev)
+{
+ struct sandbox_spi_flash_plat_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
+ const void *blob = gd->fdt_blob;
+ int node = dev->of_offset;
+
+ pdata->filename = fdt_getprop(blob, node, "sandbox,filename", NULL);
+ pdata->device_name = fdt_getprop(blob, node, "compatible", NULL);
+ if (!pdata->filename || !pdata->device_name) {
+ debug("%s: Missing properties, filename=%s, device_name=%s\n",
+ __func__, pdata->filename, pdata->device_name);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct dm_spi_emul_ops sandbox_sf_emul_ops = {
+ .xfer = sandbox_sf_xfer,
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH
+static int sandbox_cmdline_cb_spi_sf(struct sandbox_state *state,
+ const char *arg)
+{
+ unsigned long bus, cs;
+ const char *spec = sandbox_spi_parse_spec(arg, &bus, &cs);
+
+ if (!spec)
+ return 1;
+
+ /*
+ * It is safe to not make a copy of 'spec' because it comes from the
+ * command line.
+ *
+ * TODO(s...@chromium.org): It would be nice if we could parse the
+ * spec here, but the problem is that no U-Boot init has been done
+ * yet. Perhaps we can figure something out.
+ */
+ state->spi[bus][cs].spec = spec;
+ debug("%s: Setting up spec '%s' for bus %ld, cs %ld\n", __func__,
+ spec, bus, cs);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+SANDBOX_CMDLINE_OPT(spi_sf, 1, "connect a SPI flash: <bus>:<cs>:<id>:<file>");
+
+int sandbox_sf_bind_emul(struct sandbox_state *state, int busnum, int cs,
+ struct udevice *bus, int of_offset, const char *spec)
+{
+ struct udevice *emul;
+ char name[20], *str;
+ struct driver *drv;
+ int ret;
+
+ /* now the emulator */
+ strncpy(name, spec, sizeof(name) - 6);
+ name[sizeof(name) - 6] = '\0';
+ strcat(name, "-emul");
+ str = strdup(name);
+ if (!str)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ drv = lists_driver_lookup_name("sandbox_sf_emul");
+ if (!drv) {
+ puts("Cannot find sandbox_sf_emul driver\n");
+ return -ENOENT;
+ }
+ ret = device_bind(bus, drv, str, NULL, of_offset, &emul);
+ if (ret) {
+ printf("Cannot create emul device for spec '%s' (err=%d)\n",
+ spec, ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ state->spi[busnum][cs].emul = emul;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void sandbox_sf_unbind_emul(struct sandbox_state *state, int busnum, int cs)
+{
+ struct udevice *dev;
+
+ dev = state->spi[busnum][cs].emul;
+ device_remove(dev);
+ device_unbind(dev);
+ state->spi[busnum][cs].emul = NULL;
+}
+
+static int sandbox_sf_bind_bus_cs(struct sandbox_state *state, int busnum,
+ int cs, const char *spec)
+{
+ struct udevice *bus, *slave;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = uclass_find_device_by_seq(UCLASS_SPI, busnum, true, &bus);
+ if (ret) {
+ printf("Invalid bus %d for spec '%s' (err=%d)\n", busnum,
+ spec, ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ ret = spi_find_chip_select(bus, cs, &slave);
+ if (!ret) {
+ printf("Chip select %d already exists for spec '%s'\n", cs,
+ spec);
+ return -EEXIST;
+ }
+
+ ret = device_bind_driver(bus, "spi_flash_std", spec, &slave);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ return sandbox_sf_bind_emul(state, busnum, cs, bus, -1, spec);
+}
+
+int sandbox_spi_get_emul(struct sandbox_state *state,
+ struct udevice *bus, struct udevice *slave,
+ struct udevice **emulp)
+{
+ struct sandbox_spi_info *info;
+ int busnum = bus->seq;
+ int cs = spi_chip_select(slave);
+ int ret;
+
+ info = &state->spi[busnum][cs];
+ if (!info->emul) {
+ /* Use the same device tree node as the SPI flash device */
+ debug("%s: busnum=%u, cs=%u: binding SPI flash emulation: ",
+ __func__, busnum, cs);
+ ret = sandbox_sf_bind_emul(state, busnum, cs, bus,
+ slave->of_offset, slave->name);
+ if (ret) {
+ debug("failed (err=%d)\n", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ debug("OK\n");
+ }
+ *emulp = info->emul;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int dm_scan_other(bool pre_reloc_only)
+{
+ struct sandbox_state *state = state_get_current();
+ int busnum, cs;
+
+ if (pre_reloc_only)
+ return 0;
+ for (busnum = 0; busnum < CONFIG_SANDBOX_SPI_MAX_BUS; busnum++) {
+ for (cs = 0; cs < CONFIG_SANDBOX_SPI_MAX_CS; cs++) {
+ const char *spec = state->spi[busnum][cs].spec;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (spec) {
+ ret = sandbox_sf_bind_bus_cs(state, busnum,
+ cs, spec);
+ if (ret) {
+ debug("%s: Bind failed for bus %d, cs
%d\n",
+ __func__, busnum, cs);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ debug("%s: Setting up spec '%s' for bus %d, cs
%d\n",
+ __func__, spec, busnum, cs);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+static const struct udevice_id sandbox_sf_ids[] = {
+ { .compatible = "sandbox,spi-flash" },
+ { }
+};
+
+U_BOOT_DRIVER(sandbox_sf_emul) = {
+ .name = "sandbox_sf_emul",
+ .id = UCLASS_SPI_EMUL,
+ .of_match = sandbox_sf_ids,
+ .ofdata_to_platdata = sandbox_sf_ofdata_to_platdata,
+ .probe = sandbox_sf_probe,
+ .remove = sandbox_sf_remove,
+ .priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct sandbox_spi_flash),
+ .platdata_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct sandbox_spi_flash_plat_data),
+ .ops = &sandbox_sf_emul_ops,
+};
--
1.9.1
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