Kei wrote:
> Hi Everyone
> 
> I've solved this problem.. what I do is make a count of "How many bytes
> remaining". Everytime the value returned by Receive() will be subtracted
> from the "BytesRemaining". When OnDataAvailable is repeatedly called, a
> buffer is kept being ReAlloc()'ed . When "ByteRemaining" reaches zero,
> then a WriteFile will be performed, so that the buffer is written to
> disk.. 
Do you allocate memory up to the size of data the client intends to send?
That would be a huge waste of memory and won't work upon large data.
Instead receive into a buffer of let's say 8 kb and write it to your
stream at once, receive next chunk and so on. You don't have to take care
of packet size, it's something on a lower layer encapsulated by winsock.

---
Arno Garrels [TeamICS]


> Thanks!
> 
> David
> 
> Wilfried Mestdagh wrote:
> 
>> Hello David,
>> 
>> 
>> 
>>> How do I know the maximum size possible?
>>> 
>>> 
>> 
>> at receiving side, specially depending on the speed of your own program
>> you mostly never get above 8 kb. However I have seen receiving packets
>> 10 time as high. But you dont have to care mutch, if you receive not
>> all, then OnDataAvailable is immediatly called again, meaning if you
>> have a temporary buffer that is to small, however if you receive on the
>> stack then you can make him (almost) as large you wants.
>> 
>> 
>> 
>>> I certainly don't want to malloc 100KB for a TCP packet...
>>> 
>>> 
>> 
>> See above, you dont need to.
>> 
>> ---
>> Rgds, Wilfried [TeamICS]
>> http://www.overbyte.be/eng/overbyte/teamics.html
>> http://www.mestdagh.biz
>> 
>> Saturday, October 29, 2005, 20:25, Kei wrote:
>> 
>> 
>> 
>>> Hi!
>>> 
>>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>>> I think I'm going to accept the reality that... TCP packets are splitted
>>> into arbitrary sizes.. but!!!
>>> How do I know the maximum size possible? What is the maximum size that a
>>> packet can be? I certainly don't want to malloc 100KB for a TCP
>>> packet... 
>>> 
>>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>>> Thanks!
>>> 
>>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>>> David
>>> 
>>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>>> Wilfried Mestdagh wrote:
>>> 
>>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>>>> Hello David,
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>>> Hi! I'm new to ICS!
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>> Welcome to the group :)
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>>> A->>B: msg hello
>>>>> B->>A: msg yo! how's it going?
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>> Yes that's the way to go. Design a user made proto for what you intend
>>>> to do.
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>>> If A is larger than the default buffer size (256 chars) then the A
>>>>> (sender) will warn B in advance
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>> You can do that, but is not nececary. Also you will maybe have a very
>>>> mutch allocation / deallocation of memory and you can eventually end up
>>>> with fragmented memory where you have not a nice large block in it at
>>>> the moment you need it. But it can work, just think over carefully. A
>>>> better idea is often to make a receive buffer that grows automatically
>>>> if (and only if) needed, and then just reuse that buffer over and over
>>>> again. Then you have some (re)allocation in begin but then stable.
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>>> TWSocket will automatically split it into packets,
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>> Winsock will split in packets as large as the MTU (around 1500 bytes).
>>>> Eventually data can (and will if high speed) arrive as 1 large packet
>>>> but not necacarely.
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>>> I really want the sender side to send the 1MB file all at once, since
>>>>> I do the FileWrite() right after Receive()....
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>> No you cannot. Winsock does not respect packet boundaries, but (see
>>>> prior paragraph) there are no megabytes TCP packets.
>>>> 
>>>> You have to receive all data chuncks into a buffer, and when you
>>>> received them all then you save to file (or save every packet direct to
>>>> disk). There is no problem to know the moment of close the file because
>>>> you know the length of the data from your protocol.
>>>> 
>>>> ---
>>>> Rgds, Wilfried [TeamICS]
>>>> http://www.overbyte.be/eng/overbyte/teamics.html
>>>> http://www.mestdagh.biz
>>>> 
>>>> Saturday, October 29, 2005, 11:01, Kei wrote:
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>>> Hi! I'm new to ICS!
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>>> I am designing a simple protocol that will be mainly used locally (as
>>>>> a database server backend)..so I'm guessing I could send up to 2GB of
>>>>> stuff without hassle (BLOBs, for example). Right now I'm just
>>>>> experimenting with the facility for two parties to effectively "talk"
>>>>> to each other, even with long long messages, and with binary data
>>>>> transfer. For example, for sending a message, the command is "msg
>>>>> [text]" 
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>> A->>B: msg hello
>>>> B->>A: msg yo! how's it going?
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>>> If A is larger than the default buffer size (256 chars) then the A
>>>>> (sender) will warn B in advance, like this: "hey! I'm gonna send you
>>>>> 10000 bytes of text"
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>> A->>B: longmsg 10000
>>>> B->>A: ready msg
>>>> A->>B: msg blahblahblah...........blah!
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>>> In this case, B will be notified of the text size, then when
>>>>> OnClientDataAvailable() event comes, it will malloc a bigger buffer,
>>>>> then Receive(CustomSized_Buffer, SizeHeToldMe). Similarly Im
>>>>> considering the same mechanism to send binary data. But if the file
>>>>> is slightly 
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>> larger (>>10KB) then TWSocket will automatically split it into packets,
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>>> which I don't want it to do:
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>> A->>B: upload 1048576 picture.jpg
>>>> B->>A: ready upload
>>>> A->>B: 01001010101010.. (10720 bytes)
>>>> A->>B: 11111010101012.. (10720 bytes)
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>> A->>B: 01001010101010.. (4023 bytes)
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>>> I really want the sender side to send the 1MB file all at once, since
>>>>> I do the FileWrite() right after Receive()....
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>>> Could anybody please help me on this issue?
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>>> Thanks!
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>>> David
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