I have verified this fix using openssh-server 1:9.6p1-3ubuntu13.6 from noble-proposed.
I created a container and enabled noble-proposed: nr@six:~$ lxc launch ubuntu:noble noble Launching noble nr@six:~$ lxc exec noble bash root@noble:~# cat > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/proposed.sources << EOF Types: deb URIs: http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ Suites: noble-proposed Components: main universe Signed-By: /usr/share/keyrings/ubuntu-archive-keyring.gpg EOF root@noble:~# apt update Get:1 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu noble-proposed InRelease [265 kB] Hit:2 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu noble-security InRelease Get:3 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu noble-proposed/main amd64 Packages [180 kB] Hit:4 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu noble InRelease Get:5 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu noble-proposed/main Translation-en [48.6 kB] Get:6 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu noble-proposed/main amd64 Components [22.0 kB] Get:7 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu noble-proposed/main amd64 c-n-f Metadata [3556 B] Get:8 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu noble-proposed/universe amd64 Packages [650 kB] Hit:9 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu noble-updates InRelease Hit:10 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu noble-backports InRelease Get:11 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu noble-proposed/universe Translation-en [79.1 kB] Get:12 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu noble-proposed/universe amd64 Components [68.0 kB] Get:13 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu noble-proposed/universe amd64 c-n-f Metadata [10.7 kB] Fetched 1326 kB in 1s (1190 kB/s) Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree... Done Reading state information... Done 16 packages can be upgraded. Run 'apt list --upgradable' to see them. Then I created the drop-in and confirmed the CURRENT version fails: root@noble:~# cat > /etc/ssh/sshd_config.d/custom.conf << EOF Port 1234 Match LocalPort 22 PasswordAuthentication no EOF root@noble:~# /lib/systemd/system-generators/sshd-socket-generator . 'Match LocalPort' in configuration but 'lport' not in connection test specification. Then I installed the new openssh-server, and confirmed the issue went away: root@noble:~# apt install -t noble-proposed openssh-server -y Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree... Done Reading state information... Done The following additional packages will be installed: openssh-client openssh-sftp-server Suggested packages: keychain libpam-ssh monkeysphere ssh-askpass molly-guard The following packages will be upgraded: openssh-client openssh-server openssh-sftp-server 3 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 71 not upgraded. Need to get 1451 kB of archives. After this operation, 1024 B of additional disk space will be used. Get:1 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu noble-proposed/main amd64 openssh-sftp-server amd64 1:9.6p1-3ubuntu13.6 [37.3 kB] Get:2 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu noble-proposed/main amd64 openssh-server amd64 1:9.6p1-3ubuntu13.6 [509 kB] Get:3 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu noble-proposed/main amd64 openssh-client amd64 1:9.6p1-3ubuntu13.6 [905 kB] Fetched 1451 kB in 0s (5318 kB/s) Preconfiguring packages ... (Reading database ... 34495 files and directories currently installed.) Preparing to unpack .../openssh-sftp-server_1%3a9.6p1-3ubuntu13.6_amd64.deb ... Unpacking openssh-sftp-server (1:9.6p1-3ubuntu13.6) over (1:9.6p1-3ubuntu13.5) ... Preparing to unpack .../openssh-server_1%3a9.6p1-3ubuntu13.6_amd64.deb ... Unpacking openssh-server (1:9.6p1-3ubuntu13.6) over (1:9.6p1-3ubuntu13.5) ... Preparing to unpack .../openssh-client_1%3a9.6p1-3ubuntu13.6_amd64.deb ... Unpacking openssh-client (1:9.6p1-3ubuntu13.6) over (1:9.6p1-3ubuntu13.5) ... Setting up openssh-client (1:9.6p1-3ubuntu13.6) ... Setting up openssh-sftp-server (1:9.6p1-3ubuntu13.6) ... Setting up openssh-server (1:9.6p1-3ubuntu13.6) ... Replacing config file /etc/ssh/sshd_config with new version 'Match LocalPort' in configuration but 'lport' not in connection test specification. Processing triggers for man-db (2.12.0-4build2) ... Processing triggers for ufw (0.36.2-6) ... Scanning processes... No services need to be restarted. No containers need to be restarted. No user sessions are running outdated binaries. No VM guests are running outdated hypervisor (qemu) binaries on this host. root@noble:~# /lib/systemd/system-generators/sshd-socket-generator . root@noble:~# cat ssh.socket.d/addresses.conf # Automatically generated by sshd-socket-generator [Socket] ListenStream= ListenStream=0.0.0.0:1234 ListenStream=[::]:1234 -- You received this bug notification because you are a member of Ubuntu Touch seeded packages, which is subscribed to openssh in Ubuntu. https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2076023 Title: Failed to apply 'Match' directive in sshd_config with sshd-socket- generator Status in openssh package in Ubuntu: Fix Released Status in openssh source package in Noble: Fix Committed Status in openssh source package in Oracular: Fix Released Bug description: [Impact] When users have a Match section in their sshd config, their configuration cannot be parsed by the sshd-socket-generator (because there is no connection, hence no connection spec to be matched), and the generator fails. This means no custom config is applied at all. [Test Plan] 1. On a noble system with sshd installed, create a drop-in config with a Match directive, and run the generator locally: $ cat > /etc/ssh/sshd_config.d/custom.conf << EOF Port 1234 Match LocalPort 22 PasswordAuthentication no EOF $ /lib/systemd/system-generators/sshd-socket-generator . 'Match LocalPort' in configuration but 'lport' not in connection test specification. On an affected system, the above error will be shown. On a patched system, the generator will succeed, and ./ssh.socket.d/addresses.conf will reflect the Port 1234 option. 2. A new subtest was added to debian/tests/sshd-socket-generator, test_match_port. It does the same as the above, and should pass in autopkgtest. [Where problems could occur] This patch simply removes the code from sshd-socket-generator that tries to parse the match config. If problems did occur, it would be related to the generator again. Specifically, it would likely be related to missing/unparsed options. [Original Description] When using the Match statement in sshd_config or sshd_config.d/*.conf with socket activation(not classic method), sshd does not start as expected. Environment: Ubuntu: Ubuntu 24.04 LTS OpenSSH Server: 1:9.6p1-3ubuntu13.4 Steps to Reproduce: /etc/ssh/sshd_config ``` Include /etc/ssh/sshd_config.d/*.conf Port 22 Port 22222 KbdInteractiveAuthentication no UsePAM yes X11Forwarding yes PrintMotd no AcceptEnv LANG LC_* Subsystem sftp /usr/lib/openssh/sftp-server Match LocalPort 22222 PasswordAuthentication no PubkeyAuthentication yes ``` command: sudo systemctl daemon-reload && sudo systemctl restart ssh.socket Expected Behavior: sshd should listen on both ports 22 and 22222. When connecting via port 22222, password login should not be allowed and only public key authentication should be permitted. Actual Behavior: sshd only listens on port 22 and not on port 22222. The configuration is not correctly applied. After daemon-reload, the output from journalctl is as follows: $ sudo journalctl -t (sd-exec- Aug 04 12:47:36 ults (sd-exec-[479259]: /usr/lib/systemd/system-generators/sshd-socket-generator failed with exit status 255. Additional Information: 1.Using sshd -T -C to test the configuration produces the following result: $ sudo sshd -T -C lport=22 | grep passwordauthentication passwordauthentication yes $ sudo sshd -T -C lport=22222 | grep passwordauthentication passwordauthentication no 2.The output when manually running /usr/lib/systemd/system-generators/sshd-socket-generator is: $ sudo /usr/lib/systemd/system-generators/sshd-socket-generator ./ 'Match LocalPort' in configuration but 'lport' not in connection test specification. 3.I have test some cases, if sshd-socket-generator can not handle config rightly, sshd seems to run with default config. And I also noticed that there is no test case about the Match directive in https://git.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/openssh/tree/debian/tests/sshd- socket-generator. I guess the root cause of the issue lies in the sshd-socket-generator not correctly handling the Match directive. And a detailed assessment of potential security issues which caused by this bug is needed. If socket activation is to be widely adopted, this issue will undoubtedly be a significant stumbling block. To manage notifications about this bug go to: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/openssh/+bug/2076023/+subscriptions -- Mailing list: https://launchpad.net/~touch-packages Post to : touch-packages@lists.launchpad.net Unsubscribe : https://launchpad.net/~touch-packages More help : https://help.launchpad.net/ListHelp