Hi,
On 5/2/2018 4:48 PM, swoo_quek via TortoiseSVN wrote:
Hi Stefan,

Under what circumstances, would a commit increment the revision of a WC directory?

A commit will only increment the revision of the file/folder you changed. So if your entire working copy is at revision 99 and you commit the file foo/bar.txt in revision 100 then bar will be at revision 100 while foo (and all the other files) will remain at revision 99.. To bring up everything to the same revision under foo you'd have to update foo.




On Tuesday, April 24, 2018 at 4:46:48 PM UTC+8, Luke1410 wrote:

    Hi,
    On 23/04/2018 17:59, swoo_quek via TortoiseSVN wrote:
    > Dear Luke1410,
    > Thanks for reply. I still have some doubts:
    >
    > 1. In the working copy, what is the use of even having a WC
    revision?
    > I thought what matters most is the version that it last changed?
    It's not a WC revision. It's the revision of the repository your
    working
    copy points at. You can always update your working copy to an earlier
    revision of the repository. In such a case you get the earlier
    version
    of all the files in the repository.
    Imagine you use SVN to develop an application and release version 1.0
    which corresponds to revision 200. You then keep on development
    and the
    revision is now at 250. You the receive a bugreport for version
    1.0 and
    want to check out what the code looked like for that released
    version.
    Hence you can update your working copy to revision 200 to review that
    older code state.
    In this case the repository is at revision 200 then. To continue
    working, you'd then obviously update to the HEAD revision again.

    There are dozens of use-cases where you'd end up with ur WC not
    pointing
    to HEAD. I suggest you read up a bit on the web regarding version
    control principles to get a rough idea of what this is for.

    >
    > 2. In my WC c:\cmt, let's say I have two files, file1.c,
    file2.c. If I
    > SVN_update file1.c, I noticed that the revision of the folder
    c:\cmt
    > remains unchanged. Isn't this flawed? Which means by just
    looking at
    > the revision of the folder alone, I am NOT able to tell the
    revision
    > of the files in the folder! I think this is chaotic, because the
    > integrity "binding" the folder revision and file revision does not
    > hold.. am I right?
    > [...]
    There is no such binding between a revision of folders and
    revisions of
    files. SVN supports the concept of mixed revision working copies. See
    [1]. Each file/folder has its distinct revision in the working copy.
    Again, there are dozens of use-cases where this is comes in handy and
    simplifies working with revisions. Imagine you want to create a
    modified
    version of a large binary file you have in ur working copy, but of an
    earlier version. The folder it is stored in has hundreds of large
    files.
    Instead of having to update the entire folder to the earlier
    revision,
    you can only update the one particular file to the old revision which
    can be quite a time safer.
    It's complex to visualize all the possibilities in a usable way
    with a
    client like TSVN. At some point TSVN needs to make a decision between
    complexity and usability/acessibility. I'm sure this is the reason
    why
    there's no direct visualization of the sate that not all contained
    files
    in a folder are at the same revision the containing folder is.
    Note that it's up to the user to decide which workflow he follows.
    For
    beginner's I'd always recommend to always update just the root-WC
    folder
    and not get into mixed-revision working copies right away. Most users
    won't require this feature IMO (at least not with common day-to-day
    work) and for common use cases this concept is quite transparent to
    users working with TSVN.

    Regards,
    Stefan

    [1]
    
http://svnbook.red-bean.com/en/1.8/svn.basic.in-action.html#svn.basic.in-action.mixedrevs
    
<http://svnbook.red-bean.com/en/1.8/svn.basic.in-action.html#svn.basic.in-action.mixedrevs>


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Regards,
Stefan Hett

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