I think we are getting distracted from the point which is to consider the whole 
connection time when assessing handshake impact. Even an extra RTT due to 
initcwnd=10 becomes less and less significant when we are talking about 5+ RTTs 
to establish the conn and transfer >50KB of data.

Interestingly enough, for the example page size in question (72KB), the total 
connection time includes the same number of RTTs (assuming initcwnd=10~=15KB):
- Classical case: 1 for the TCP handshake + 1 for the TLS handshake + 3 for the 
data (15+30+27)
- PQ case: 1 for the TCP handshake + 2 for the TLS handshake + 2 for the data 
(30+42)
OK, this is just because of how 72KB aligns with the TCP congestion window 
increasing.


From: Blumenthal, Uri - 0553 - MITLL <u...@ll.mit.edu>
Sent: Wednesday, March 13, 2024 7:16 PM
To: resea...@bensmyth.com
Cc: Bas Westerbaan <b...@cloudflare.com>; Kampanakis, Panos 
<kpa...@amazon.com>; TLS@ietf.org; Childs-Klein, Will <chi...@amazon.com>
Subject: RE: [EXTERNAL] [EXT] Re: [TLS] Time to first byte vs time to last byte

Please, let us not assume every website is behind a CDN.
Isn't that assumption reasonable? At least for global websites --- without CDN 
performance sucks.
Of course it isn’t.

As a reference point:

Consider reading the New York Times in Canberra,

Well, if you have nothing better to do there… ;-)

doesn't happen without CDN

Of course. The whole point is not to assume every website is behind CDN. Which 
part of “every” is unclear?
Of course there are sites behind a CDN of some kind. And there are sites that 
are not.  It is stupid unwise to ignore that.
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