Just to be clear:

* These "picture in picture" attacks have been around for years, as Ben
points out.
* WebAuthn is not vulnerable, because its assertions are bound to the
origin, and a phishing site can't access the correct origin.
* Anything that doesn't involve asymmetric cryptography will be replayable,
and thus perishable, through this attack or others.


On Mon, Apr 11, 2022 at 5:21 PM Kathleen Moriarty <
kathleen.moriarty.i...@gmail.com> wrote:

> Thank you, Ben.  Much appreciated. I’ll think about this a bit more and a
> few others now are as well.
>
> Best regards,
> Kathleen
>
> Sent from my mobile device
>
> On Apr 11, 2022, at 5:05 PM, Ben Schwartz <bem...@google.com> wrote:
>
> 
>
>
> On Mon, Apr 11, 2022 at 4:42 PM Kathleen Moriarty <
> kathleen.moriarty.i...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>>
>>
>> Sent from my mobile device
>>
>> On Apr 11, 2022, at 3:52 PM, Ben Schwartz <bem...@google.com> wrote:
>>
>> 
>> I think there may be a misunderstanding here.  According to my
>> understanding, these attack pages do not need to contain any actual
>> subresources from the SSO provider.  They simply provide a login UI that
>> matches the appearance of the SSO login, in order to trick the user into
>> entering their SSO credentials into an attacker-controlled tab.
>>
>> This doesn't seem like something that can be fixed by the TLS
>> working group.
>>
>>
>> Right, but maybe by people here who also work on the interfaces to where
>> credentials are stored?
>>
>
> This attack is on password-based security, so the credentials are stored
> in the user's head, and the user types them into an interface that they
> think is the SSO provider, but is in fact the attacker.  It's literally
> window-dressing on a standard old-fashioned phishing attack.  This page
> explains the technique:
> https://mrd0x.com/browser-in-the-browser-phishing-attack/
>
>
>> It’s posed as a browser attack as that’s the current mechanism, but is
>> going after credentials to access SSO. I guess that could be replayed later
>> as well if only captured by this and doesn’t access the store, but the
>> article seems to say that the store is accessed.
>>
>
> That article appears to be an attempt to restate the original report on
> Ghostwriter published here:
> https://blog.google/threat-analysis-group/tracking-cyber-activity-eastern-europe/.
> It may be easier to understand the details from the original report.
>
>
>>
>> Thanks for thinking about it,
>> Kathleen
>>
>>
>> On Mon, Apr 11, 2022 at 3:48 PM Kathleen Moriarty <
>> kathleen.moriarty.i...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>>> This has to be dealt with at the container interface for non-browser
>>> interfaces too, right?
>>>
>>> If there are OASIS and W3C WebAuthn active participants, it would be
>>> helpful to figure out the best place to deal with this issue.
>>>
>>> Thank you and sorry for a second message.
>>>
>>> Best regards,
>>> Kathleen
>>>
>>> On Mon, Apr 11, 2022 at 3:35 PM Kathleen Moriarty <
>>> kathleen.moriarty.i...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Greetings!
>>>>
>>>> In thinking about the attacks prompting for credentials to access SSO
>>>> credentials in browsers, I am wondering if the fix is in the interface to
>>>> each type of storage container for credentials, e.g. OASIS PKCS#11, W3C
>>>> WebAuthn, and maybe OAuth if that has been hit as well by these attacks,
>>>> called "Browser in the Browser".
>>>> https://www.techrepublic.com/article/browser-in-the-browser-attacks-arise/
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Is there a way in the browser for an organization to configure (or can
>>>> there be in those interfaces) the only permitted addresses to prompt and
>>>> allow access to the interface, so not just the password is needed?  It
>>>> seems like the best place to fix it even though each organization would
>>>> have to enter an allow list. The alternative would be deny lists of all the
>>>> malicious sites performing this activity and that won't catch everything.
>>>>
>>>> Is this being discussed already somewhere? Hopefully. Perhaps there are
>>>> other ideas?
>>>>
>>>> Thank you.
>>>> --
>>>>
>>>> Best regards,
>>>> Kathleen
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> --
>>>
>>> Best regards,
>>> Kathleen
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> TLS mailing list
>>> TLS@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/tls
>>>
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