Hi, I’m looking for some clarification on unsupported_extension vs illegal_parameter alerts in TLS 1.3.
RFC 8446 says: If an implementation receives an extension which it recognizes and which is not specified for the message in which it appears, it MUST abort the handshake with an "illegal_parameter" alert. and The client MUST check EncryptedExtensions for the presence of any forbidden extensions and if any are found MUST abort the handshake with an "illegal_parameter" alert. But also unsupported_extension: Sent by endpoints receiving any handshake message containing an extension known to be prohibited for inclusion in the given handshake message, or including any extensions in a ServerHello or Certificate not first offered in the corresponding ClientHello or CertificateRequest. These seem contradictory. An “unsupported_extension” is for “an extension known to be prohibited for inclusion in the given handshake message”. But it seems that the first two statements quoted indicate that “illegal_parameter” should be sent in this case. I’d expect “unsupported_extension” would be more fitting. Is an errata needed? Thanks, Daniel Van Geest
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