Just see wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Tag:hazard=flooding

Regards,
Illia.

Cornelia Scholz via Tagging <tagging@openstreetmap.org>:

> Hi all,
>
> Many thanks for the responses and feedback! :) Here a few comments:
>
> - The aim would be to collect information on historic floods and community
> knowledge of hazard exposure. I work for the Red Cross Climate Centre on
> hazard assessments in typically data scarce areas (e.g. East Sudan). While
> in many western countries most flood areas have high-quality flood maps
> derived from scientific flood models, in those areas we lack this
> information. There are of course global flood models, but they lack
> verification and validation on a local level in many areas I am looking
> into. Especially there, being able to capture information of historic, true
> flood extents and community knowledge is crucial to fill those data gaps
> and improve disaster risk reduction efforts.
> - I reviewed existing tags and tag info, but I thought it lacked some
> uniformity. While with boundary=hazard and the added value there already
> exist approved natural hazard tags which I find make more sense to add in
> here.
> - The OpenHazrdMap was set up as Wiki Page but wasn`t followed through and
> no voting or approval for suggested tags was carried out.
>
> Please let me know what you think, and whether you would approve to adding
> the flood value 'flood' as value to the key 'hazard' (to be used in
> combination with the tag boundary=hazard).
>
> All the best and many thanks,
> Cornelia
>
>
> On Fri, Jun 16, 2023 at 9:13 AM Jez Nicholson <jez.nichol...@gmail.com>
> wrote:
>
>> Noted.
>>
>>
>> I was [over]reacting to the section from OP about return periods.
>>
>> If this proposal is specifically about areas of historical flooding
>> rather than areas deemed at risk of flooding then they *can* be observed
>> on-the-ground.
>>
>> On Fri, 16 Jun 2023, 01:08 Andy Townsend, <ajt1...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>>> On 15/06/2023 20:47, Jez Nicholson wrote:
>>>
>>> Whilst it is a great idea to capture local knowledge about flooding,
>>> especially where it is currently not available, I am concerned that this
>>> doesn't have on-the-ground verification.
>>>
>>> I don't think that anyone has suggested that - at least not in this
>>> thread?
>>>
>>> The original email said "The location and extent of these hazard areas
>>> is often well known by local communities with knowledge of past events."
>>>
>>> When I talked about "what is currently flooded based on current
>>> measured level and previous observations" I meant exactly that -
>>> recording that when a river level at a known point reads X, land at Y (in
>>> the vicinity of X) will also be flooded.
>>>
>>>
>>> Flood risk areas are predictions generated via modelling software and it
>>> depends on which software you use, and the quality of the input data.
>>>
>>> Indeed - the Environment Agency in the UK (and other agencies elsewhere)
>>> make extensive use of this sort of model, but I suspect that mapping this
>>> sort of thing goes  bit beyond what can usefully done within OSM, though of
>>> course it can be combined with OSM data by a data consumer to create "risk
>>> maps".
>>>
>>>
>>> The current hazardous areas get away with it by mapping areas marked out
>>> by signage. Sure, the signs may have been placed following predictions, but
>>> they are physically there to be seen.
>>>
>>> I suspect that this isn't true for all "boundary=hazard" in OSM at the
>>> moment (picking one at random, the signage for
>>> https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/500428513 and the wider
>>> https://www.openstreetmap.org/relation/15680620 doesn't look especially
>>> extensive - see
>>> https://www.abc.net.au/radio/programs/australia-wide/australia-wide/13490888#:~:text=Wittenoom%20is%20the%20largest%20contaminated,site%20in%20Western%20Australia%27s%20Pilbara.
>>> )
>>>
>>> Best Regards,
>>>
>>> Andy
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Tagging mailing list
>>> Tagging@openstreetmap.org
>>> https://lists.openstreetmap.org/listinfo/tagging
>>>
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