A friend, who works in this area of research, pointed me to an easy to read
article [1] on estuaries. According to the article there are five types of
estuaries based on their geology, coastal plain, bar-built, deltas,
tectonic and fjords. (Note I'm skipping the classification based on water
circulation as I'm not sure it's appropriate for OSM.)

If we are going to tag estuaries then it makes sense to add in the geology
classification system.

Based on how NOAA classifies estuaries We should add to waterway=riverbank
+ riverbank=estuary + estuary=costal_plain|bar-built|delta|tectonic|fjord.
The alternative would be to use waterway=estuary +
estuary_geology=costal_plain|bar-built|delta|tectonic|fjord.

This would conflict with the wiki article on tide channels [2]. From my
reading of the definition of an estuary, it seems that the tide channel is
actually part of the estuary.

[1]
https://oceanservice.noaa.gov/education/kits/estuaries/estuaries01_whatis.html
[2] https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Tag:waterway%3Dtidal_channel

Best,
Clifford

-- 
@osm_washington
www.snowandsnow.us
OpenStreetMap: Maps with a human touch
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