On 2017-11-20 23:47, Warin wrote:
Hi,

There have been attempts in the past to add sub tags to
man_made=survey_point
https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Tag:man_made%3Dsurvey_point

To me there are 2 'types'. they are quite different;

Triangulation (or 'trig point') that are visible over quite some distance (say 
over 2 km),
used to triangulate a position without having to go to the mark. Usually a pole 
standing on top of a rise/hill.

Benchmarks that are visible on the surface but cannot be sighted at any 
distance. They can be small brass plaques fastened to the ground or engraved 
into stone.
These are used by surveyors by placing a tripod over the mark, thus have to be 
locally approached.

If consideration is given to 
https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Seamarks/Categories_of_Objects#Control_Points_.28CATCTR.29

then expanding survey_point in a similar manner could be

survey_point:configuration=triangulation/benchmark

I use 'configuration' rather then 'type' or 'category' as it is more specific 
as to what is meant.

Any thoughts?
Are there any other configurations?
It would be useful to tag the physical style of the survey point. ie the size and shape and what it  is made of. Is it a pillar, or just a metal plate or bolt on the ground. This would tell you whether it is an obvious landmark or not.

Tagging what the survey point is used for is a separate thing. ie triangulation, or a benchmark. Nowadays most trig points are redundant, so they are not actually used for any sort of survey work. Though in the UK there are some still maintained as "passive stations", plus a few "active stations" (with a GPS receiver). Note there are some "Fundamental Benchmarks", which are a small stone pillar.

Some of the common types in the UK: http://trigpointing.uk/wiki/Types

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