We have a bunch of roundabouts and traffic circles here in NJ.  Today I learned 
that roundabouts and traffic circles are not necessarily the same thing.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roundabout
- no traffic signals controlling access to the roundabout
- circling traffic in the roundabout has right of way

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traffic_circle
- access is controlled by traffic signals / stop signs
- right of way can be assigned to circling or entering traffic (there is no set 
rule)

Maybe an extreme example, this thing is not too far from where I live:
  http://www.openstreetmap.org/#map=18/40.57574/-74.62931
It has a name and some history: 
  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Somerville_Circle
(It is currently tagged junction=roundabout in OSM.)



On Jun 17, 2014, at 4:10 PM, Paul Johnson <ba...@ursamundi.org> wrote:

> Not as rare as you think, and growing more common.  I go through 2 or 3 
> roundabouts regularly.  The US official definitions defined in the MUTCD are 
> that roundabouts are uncontrolled or have yield signs entering, traffic 
> circles have stop signs.  Neither are signal controlled in the MUTCD.  We do 
> not have anything equivalent to the mini roundabout in the US (and likely 
> Canada, Puerto Rico, Guam, and the US Virgin Islands) at all, so 
> intersections tagged as such are probably wrong.
> 
> On Jun 13, 2014 11:30 AM, "Clay Smalley" <claysmal...@gmail.com> wrote:
> Coming from the US where any form of roundabout is rare, I would consider any 
> circular intersection a roundabout. Some have signals, some don't have 
> signals. I know that some people in the US distinguish between the two, where 
> a 'roundabout' has no signals and a 'traffic circle' does have signals. 
> Either way, it makes sense to me to tag it as a roundabout because:
> 
> 1) it is a junction of multiple roads
> 2) all traffic must enter a circular roadway, and then get off at some point
> 
> Out of curiosity, what are others' criteria for a roundabout?
> 
> 
> On Fri, Jun 13, 2014 at 8:54 AM, Fernando Trebien 
> <fernando.treb...@gmail.com> wrote:
> Hello,
> 
> I used to believe that, by definition, all roundabouts have free
> transit and right of way along the circle, and that anything that
> didn't display that property isn't a roundabout (just a circle). But
> reading the wiki once again, I'm a little in doubt. The wiki mentions
> that this is a roundabout, but I would previously have thought it
> wasn't because of the traffic lights within it:
> http://www.openstreetmap.org/#map=19/52.59689/-1.14146
> 
> So why is it a roundabout? Is it because of the circular shape? Or
> could it be because it's impossible to infer that any of the entering
> ways have right of way, since they are all controlled by traffic
> lights?
> 
> --
> Fernando Trebien
> +55 (51) 9962-5409
> 
> "Nullius in verba."
> 
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