Author: gnn
Date: Tue Mar 22 13:16:52 2016
New Revision: 297188
URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/base/297188

Log:
  Add an mbuf provider to DTrace.
  
  The mbuf provider is made up of a set of Statically Defined Tracepoints
  which help us look into mbufs as they are allocated and freed.  This can be
  used to inspect the buffers or for a simplified mbuf leak detector.
  
  New tracepoints are:
  
  mbuf:::m-init
  mbuf:::m-gethdr
  mbuf:::m-get
  mbuf:::m-getcl
  mbuf:::m-clget
  mbuf:::m-cljget
  mbuf:::m-cljset
  mbuf:::m-free
  mbuf:::m-freem
  
  There is also a translator for mbufs which gives some visibility into the 
structure,
  see mbuf.d for more details.
  
  Reviewed by:  bz, markj
  MFC after:    2 weeks
  Sponsored by: Rubicon Communications (Netgate)
  Differential Revision:        https://reviews.freebsd.org/D5682

Added:
  head/share/dtrace/mbuf.d   (contents, props changed)
Modified:
  head/share/dtrace/Makefile
  head/sys/kern/kern_mbuf.c
  head/sys/kern/uipc_mbuf.c
  head/sys/sys/mbuf.h

Modified: head/share/dtrace/Makefile
==============================================================================
--- head/share/dtrace/Makefile  Tue Mar 22 12:40:09 2016        (r297187)
+++ head/share/dtrace/Makefile  Tue Mar 22 13:16:52 2016        (r297188)
@@ -30,4 +30,10 @@ SCRIPTS=     blocking \
 
 SCRIPTSDIR= ${SHAREDIR}/dtrace
 
+DSRCS=         mbuf.d
+
+FILES=         ${DSRCS}
+FILESDIR=      /usr/lib/dtrace
+FILESMODE=     ${NOBINMODE}
+
 .include <bsd.prog.mk>

Added: head/share/dtrace/mbuf.d
==============================================================================
--- /dev/null   00:00:00 1970   (empty, because file is newly added)
+++ head/share/dtrace/mbuf.d    Tue Mar 22 13:16:52 2016        (r297188)
@@ -0,0 +1,211 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016 George V. Neville-Neil
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * $FreeBSD$
+ *
+ * Translators and flags for the mbuf structure.  FreeBSD specific code.
+ *
+ */
+
+#pragma D depends_on module kernel
+#pragma D depends_on provider mbuf
+
+/*
+ * mbuf flags of global significance and layer crossing.
+ * Those of only protocol/layer specific significance are to be mapped
+ * to M_PROTO[1-12] and cleared at layer handoff boundaries.
+ * NB: Limited to the lower 24 bits.
+ */
+
+#pragma D binding "1.6.3" M_EXT
+inline int M_EXT =     0x00000001; /* has associated external storage */
+#pragma D binding "1.6.3" M_PKTHDR
+inline int M_PKTHDR =  0x00000002; /* start of record */
+#pragma D binding "1.6.3" M_EOR
+inline int M_EOR =     0x00000004; /* end of record */
+#pragma D binding "1.6.3" M_RDONLY
+inline int M_RDONLY =  0x00000008; /* associated data is marked read-only */
+#pragma D binding "1.6.3" M_BCAST
+inline int M_BCAST =   0x00000010; /* send/received as link-level broadcast */
+#pragma D binding "1.6.3" M_MCAST
+inline int M_MCAST =   0x00000020; /* send/received as link-level multicast */
+#pragma D binding "1.6.3" M_PROMISC
+inline int M_PROMISC = 0x00000040; /* packet was not for us */
+#pragma D binding "1.6.3" M_VLANTAG
+inline int M_VLANTAG = 0x00000080; /* ether_vtag is valid */
+#pragma D binding "1.6.3" M_UNUSED_8
+inline int M_UNUSED_8 =        0x00000100; /* --available-- */
+#pragma D binding "1.6.3" M_NOFREE
+inline int M_NOFREE =  0x00000200; /* do not free mbuf, embedded in cluster */
+
+#pragma D binding "1.6.3" M_PROTO1
+inline int M_PROTO1 =  0x00001000; /* protocol-specific */
+#pragma D binding "1.6.3" M_PROTO2
+inline int M_PROTO2 =  0x00002000; /* protocol-specific */
+#pragma D binding "1.6.3" M_PROTO3
+inline int M_PROTO3 =  0x00004000; /* protocol-specific */
+#pragma D binding "1.6.3" M_PROTO4
+inline int M_PROTO4 =  0x00008000; /* protocol-specific */
+#pragma D binding "1.6.3" M_PROTO5
+inline int M_PROTO5 =  0x00010000; /* protocol-specific */
+#pragma D binding "1.6.3" M_PROTO6
+inline int M_PROTO6 =  0x00020000; /* protocol-specific */
+#pragma D binding "1.6.3" M_PROTO7
+inline int M_PROTO7 =  0x00040000; /* protocol-specific */
+#pragma D binding "1.6.3" M_PROTO8
+inline int M_PROTO8 =  0x00080000; /* protocol-specific */
+#pragma D binding "1.6.3" M_PROTO9
+inline int M_PROTO9 =  0x00100000; /* protocol-specific */
+#pragma D binding "1.6.3" M_PROTO10
+inline int M_PROTO10 = 0x00200000; /* protocol-specific */
+#pragma D binding "1.6.3" M_PROTO11
+inline int M_PROTO11 = 0x00400000; /* protocol-specific */
+#pragma D binding "1.6.3" M_PROTO12
+inline int M_PROTO12 = 0x00800000; /* protocol-specific */
+
+#pragma D binding "1.6.3" mbufflags_string
+inline string mbufflags_string[uint32_t flags] =
+    flags & M_EXT ? "M_EXT" :
+    flags & M_PKTHDR ? "M_PKTHDR" :
+    flags & M_EOR  ? "M_EOR" :
+    flags & M_RDONLY  ? "M_RDONLY" :
+    flags & M_BCAST  ? "M_BCAST" :
+    flags & M_MCAST    ? "M_MCAST" :
+    flags & M_PROMISC  ? "M_PROMISC" :
+    flags & M_VLANTAG  ? "M_VLANTAG" :
+    flags & M_UNUSED_8         ? "M_UNUSED_8" :
+    flags & M_NOFREE  ? "M_NOFREE" :
+    flags & M_PROTO1  ? "M_PROTO1" :
+    flags & M_PROTO2 ? "M_PROTO2" :
+    flags & M_PROTO3 ? "M_PROTO3" :
+    flags & M_PROTO4 ? "M_PROTO4" :
+    flags & M_PROTO5 ? "M_PROTO5" :
+    flags & M_PROTO6 ? "M_PROTO6" :
+    flags & M_PROTO7 ? "M_PROTO7" :
+    flags & M_PROTO8 ? "M_PROTO8" :
+    flags & M_PROTO9 ? "M_PROTO9" :
+    flags & M_PROTO10 ? "M_PROTO10" :
+    flags & M_PROTO11 ? "M_PROTO11" :
+    flags & M_PROTO12 ? "M_PROTO12" :
+    "none" ;
+
+/*
+ * Packet tag structure (see below for details).
+ */
+typedef struct m_tag {
+       u_int16_t               m_tag_id;       /* Tag ID */
+       u_int16_t               m_tag_len;      /* Length of data */
+       u_int32_t               m_tag_cookie;   /* ABI/Module ID */
+} m_tag_t;
+
+/*
+ * Record/packet header in first mbuf of chain; valid only if M_PKTHDR is set.
+ * Size ILP32: 48
+ *      LP64: 56
+ * Compile-time assertions in uipc_mbuf.c test these values to ensure that
+ * they are correct.
+ */
+typedef struct pkthdr {
+/*     struct ifnet    *rcvif; */      /* rcv interface */
+       int32_t          len;           /* total packet length */
+
+       /* Layer crossing persistent information. */
+       uint32_t         flowid;        /* packet's 4-tuple system */
+       uint64_t         csum_flags;    /* checksum and offload features */
+       uint16_t         fibnum;        /* this packet should use this fib */
+       uint8_t          cosqos;        /* class/quality of service */
+       uint8_t          rsstype;       /* hash type */
+} pkthdr_t;
+
+/*
+ * Description of external storage mapped into mbuf; valid only if M_EXT is
+ * set.
+ * Size ILP32: 28
+ *      LP64: 48
+ * Compile-time assertions in uipc_mbuf.c test these values to ensure that
+ * they are correct.
+ */
+typedef struct m_ext {
+       volatile u_int  *ext_cnt;       /* pointer to ref count info */
+       caddr_t          ext_buf;       /* start of buffer */
+       uint32_t         ext_size;      /* size of buffer, for ext_free */
+       uint32_t         ext_type:8,    /* type of external storage */
+                        ext_flags:24;  /* external storage mbuf flags */
+       void            *ext_arg1;      /* optional argument pointer */
+       void            *ext_arg2;      /* optional argument pointer */
+} m_ext_t;
+
+/*
+ * The core of the mbuf object along with some shortcut defines for practical
+ * purposes.
+ */
+struct mbuf {
+       uintptr_t mbuf_addr;
+       /*
+        * Header present at the beginning of every mbuf.
+        * Size ILP32: 24
+        *      LP64: 32
+        * Compile-time assertions in uipc_mbuf.c test these values to ensure
+        * that they are correct.
+        */
+       caddr_t          m_data;        /* location of data */
+       int32_t          m_len;         /* amount of data in this mbuf */
+       uint32_t         m_type:8,      /* type of data in this mbuf */
+                        m_flags:24;    /* flags; see below */
+       /*
+        * A set of optional headers (packet header, external storage header)
+        * and internal data storage.  Historically, these arrays were sized
+        * to MHLEN (space left after a packet header) and MLEN (space left
+        * after only a regular mbuf header); they are now variable size in
+        * order to support future work on variable-size mbufs.
+        */
+       /* union { */
+       /*      struct { */
+       /*              struct pkthdr   m_pkthdr; */
+       /*              union { */
+       /*                      struct m_ext    m_ext; */
+       /*                      char            m_pktdat[0]; */
+       /*              }; */
+       /*      }; */
+       /*      char    m_dat[0];                */
+       /* }; */
+       char *m_dat;
+};
+
+typedef struct mbufinfo {
+       uintptr_t mbuf_addr;
+       caddr_t m_data;
+       int32_t m_len;
+       uint8_t m_type;
+       uint32_t m_flags;
+} mbufinfo_t;
+
+translator mbufinfo_t < struct mbuf *p > {
+       mbuf_addr = (uintptr_t)p;
+       m_data = p->m_data;
+       m_len = p->m_len;
+       m_type = p->m_type & 0xff000000;
+       m_flags = p->m_type & 0x00ffffff;
+};

Modified: head/sys/kern/kern_mbuf.c
==============================================================================
--- head/sys/kern/kern_mbuf.c   Tue Mar 22 12:40:09 2016        (r297187)
+++ head/sys/kern/kern_mbuf.c   Tue Mar 22 13:16:52 2016        (r297188)
@@ -731,6 +731,7 @@ m_clget(struct mbuf *m, int how)
                zone_drain(zone_pack);
                uma_zalloc_arg(zone_clust, m, how);
        }
+       MBUF_PROBE2(m__clget, m, how);
        return (m->m_flags & M_EXT);
 }
 
@@ -745,7 +746,8 @@ void *
 m_cljget(struct mbuf *m, int how, int size)
 {
        uma_zone_t zone;
-
+       void *retval;
+       
        if (m != NULL) {
                KASSERT((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0, ("%s: mbuf %p has M_EXT",
                    __func__, m));
@@ -753,7 +755,11 @@ m_cljget(struct mbuf *m, int how, int si
        }
 
        zone = m_getzone(size);
-       return (uma_zalloc_arg(zone, m, how));
+       retval = uma_zalloc_arg(zone, m, how);
+
+       MBUF_PROBE4(m__cljget, m, how, size, retval);
+
+       return (retval);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -933,6 +939,7 @@ m_extadd(struct mbuf *mb, caddr_t buf, u
 void
 m_freem(struct mbuf *mb)
 {
+       MBUF_PROBE1(m__freem, mb);
 
        while (mb != NULL)
                mb = m_free(mb);

Modified: head/sys/kern/uipc_mbuf.c
==============================================================================
--- head/sys/kern/uipc_mbuf.c   Tue Mar 22 12:40:09 2016        (r297187)
+++ head/sys/kern/uipc_mbuf.c   Tue Mar 22 13:16:52 2016        (r297188)
@@ -47,6 +47,51 @@ __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
 #include <sys/domain.h>
 #include <sys/protosw.h>
 #include <sys/uio.h>
+#include <sys/sdt.h>
+
+SDT_PROVIDER_DEFINE(mbuf);
+
+SDT_PROBE_DEFINE5_XLATE(mbuf, , , m__init,
+    "struct mbuf *", "mbufinfo_t *",
+    "uint32_t", "uint32_t",
+    "uint16_t", "uint16_t",
+    "uint32_t", "uint32_t",
+    "uint32_t", "uint32_t");
+
+SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3_XLATE(mbuf, , , m__gethdr,
+    "uint32_t", "uint32_t",
+    "uint16_t", "uint16_t",
+    "struct mbuf *", "mbufinfo_t *");
+
+SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3_XLATE(mbuf, , , m__get,
+    "uint32_t", "uint32_t",
+    "uint16_t", "uint16_t",
+    "struct mbuf *", "mbufinfo_t *");
+
+SDT_PROBE_DEFINE4_XLATE(mbuf, , , m__getcl,
+    "uint32_t", "uint32_t",
+    "uint16_t", "uint16_t",
+    "uint32_t", "uint32_t",
+    "struct mbuf *", "mbufinfo_t *");
+
+SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3_XLATE(mbuf, , , m__clget,
+    "struct mbuf *", "mbufinfo_t *",
+    "uint32_t", "uint32_t",
+    "uint32_t", "uint32_t");
+
+SDT_PROBE_DEFINE4_XLATE(mbuf, , , m__cljget,
+    "struct mbuf *", "mbufinfo_t *",
+    "uint32_t", "uint32_t",
+    "uint32_t", "uint32_t",
+    "void*", "void*");
+
+SDT_PROBE_DEFINE(mbuf, , , m__cljset);
+
+SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1_XLATE(mbuf, , , m__free,
+        "struct mbuf *", "mbufinfo_t *");
+
+SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1_XLATE(mbuf, , , m__freem,
+    "struct mbuf *", "mbufinfo_t *");
 
 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
 

Modified: head/sys/sys/mbuf.h
==============================================================================
--- head/sys/sys/mbuf.h Tue Mar 22 12:40:09 2016        (r297187)
+++ head/sys/sys/mbuf.h Tue Mar 22 13:16:52 2016        (r297188)
@@ -44,6 +44,34 @@
 #endif
 #endif
 
+#ifdef _KERNEL
+#include <sys/sdt.h>
+
+#define        MBUF_PROBE1(probe, arg0)                                        
\
+       SDT_PROBE1(mbuf, , , probe, arg0)
+#define        MBUF_PROBE2(probe, arg0, arg1)                                  
\
+       SDT_PROBE2(mbuf, , , probe, arg0, arg1)
+#define        MBUF_PROBE3(probe, arg0, arg1, arg2)                    \
+       SDT_PROBE3(mbuf, , , probe, arg0, arg1, arg2)
+#define        MBUF_PROBE4(probe, arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3)                      
        \
+       SDT_PROBE4(mbuf, , , probe, arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3)
+#define        MBUF_PROBE5(probe, arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4)                
        \
+       SDT_PROBE5(mbuf, , , probe, arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4)
+
+SDT_PROVIDER_DECLARE(mbuf);
+
+SDT_PROBE_DECLARE(mbuf, , , m__init);
+SDT_PROBE_DECLARE(mbuf, , , m__gethdr);
+SDT_PROBE_DECLARE(mbuf, , , m__get);
+SDT_PROBE_DECLARE(mbuf, , , m__getcl);
+SDT_PROBE_DECLARE(mbuf, , , m__clget);
+SDT_PROBE_DECLARE(mbuf, , , m__cljget);
+SDT_PROBE_DECLARE(mbuf, , , m__cljset);
+SDT_PROBE_DECLARE(mbuf, , , m__free);
+SDT_PROBE_DECLARE(mbuf, , , m__freem);
+
+#endif /* _KERNEL */
+
 /*
  * Mbufs are of a single size, MSIZE (sys/param.h), which includes overhead.
  * An mbuf may add a single "mbuf cluster" of size MCLBYTES (also in
@@ -664,7 +692,7 @@ m_getzone(int size)
 static __inline int
 m_init(struct mbuf *m, int how, short type, int flags)
 {
-       int error;
+       int error = 0;
 
        m->m_next = NULL;
        m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
@@ -672,42 +700,50 @@ m_init(struct mbuf *m, int how, short ty
        m->m_len = 0;
        m->m_flags = flags;
        m->m_type = type;
-       if (flags & M_PKTHDR) {
-               if ((error = m_pkthdr_init(m, how)) != 0)
-                       return (error);
-       }
+       if (flags & M_PKTHDR)
+               error = m_pkthdr_init(m, how);
 
-       return (0);
+       MBUF_PROBE5(m__init, m, how, type, flags, error);
+       return (error);
 }
 
 static __inline struct mbuf *
 m_get(int how, short type)
 {
+       struct mbuf *m;
        struct mb_args args;
 
        args.flags = 0;
        args.type = type;
-       return (uma_zalloc_arg(zone_mbuf, &args, how));
+       m = uma_zalloc_arg(zone_mbuf, &args, how);
+       MBUF_PROBE3(m__get, how, type, m);
+       return (m);
 }
 
 static __inline struct mbuf *
 m_gethdr(int how, short type)
 {
+       struct mbuf *m;
        struct mb_args args;
 
        args.flags = M_PKTHDR;
        args.type = type;
-       return (uma_zalloc_arg(zone_mbuf, &args, how));
+       m = uma_zalloc_arg(zone_mbuf, &args, how);
+       MBUF_PROBE3(m__gethdr, how, type, m);
+       return (m);
 }
 
 static __inline struct mbuf *
 m_getcl(int how, short type, int flags)
 {
+       struct mbuf *m;
        struct mb_args args;
 
        args.flags = flags;
        args.type = type;
-       return (uma_zalloc_arg(zone_pack, &args, how));
+       m = uma_zalloc_arg(zone_pack, &args, how);
+       MBUF_PROBE4(m__getcl, how, type, flags, m);
+       return (m);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -747,6 +783,7 @@ m_cljset(struct mbuf *m, void *cl, int t
        m->m_ext.ext_flags = EXT_FLAG_EMBREF;
        m->m_ext.ext_count = 1;
        m->m_flags |= M_EXT;
+       MBUF_PROBE3(m__cljset, m, cl, type);
 }
 
 static __inline void
@@ -1122,6 +1159,7 @@ m_free(struct mbuf *m)
 {
        struct mbuf *n = m->m_next;
 
+       MBUF_PROBE1(m__free, m);
        if ((m->m_flags & (M_PKTHDR|M_NOFREE)) == (M_PKTHDR|M_NOFREE))
                m_tag_delete_chain(m, NULL);
        if (m->m_flags & M_EXT)
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