Author: avg
Date: Fri Sep 25 07:41:51 2020
New Revision: 366142
URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/base/366142

Log:
  aw_pwm: add a check and some comments related to long periods
  
  The hardware supports periods as long as 196 seconds[*] when using the
  maximal prescaling of 72000 and maximum cycle count of 2^16.
  
  But the code becomes incorrect when the period length approaches 1 second.
  That's because of things like NS_PER_SEC / period.
  
  [*] At the same time I must note that the KPI provides for maximum
  period of about 4 seconds (2^32 nanoseconds).
  
  MFC after:    2 weeks

Modified:
  head/sys/arm/allwinner/aw_pwm.c

Modified: head/sys/arm/allwinner/aw_pwm.c
==============================================================================
--- head/sys/arm/allwinner/aw_pwm.c     Fri Sep 25 07:40:56 2020        
(r366141)
+++ head/sys/arm/allwinner/aw_pwm.c     Fri Sep 25 07:41:51 2020        
(r366142)
@@ -259,6 +259,20 @@ aw_pwm_channel_config(device_t dev, u_int channel, u_i
        period_freq = NS_PER_SEC / period;
        if (period_freq > AW_PWM_MAX_FREQ)
                return (EINVAL);
+
+       /*
+        * FIXME.  The hardware is capable of sub-Hz frequencies, that is,
+        * periods longer than a second.  But the current code cannot deal
+        * with those properly.
+        */
+       if (period_freq == 0)
+               return (EINVAL);
+
+       /*
+        * FIXME.  There is a great loss of precision when the period and the
+        * duty are near 1 second.  In some cases period_freq and duty_freq can
+        * be equal even if the period and the duty are significantly different.
+        */
        duty_freq = NS_PER_SEC / duty;
        if (duty_freq < period_freq) {
                device_printf(sc->dev, "duty < period\n");
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