Author: mmel
Date: Sat Dec 14 14:56:34 2019
New Revision: 355755
URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/base/355755

Log:
  Add driver for Rockchip PCIe root complex found in RK3399 SOC.
  Unfortunately, there are some limitations:
  - memory aperture of his controller is only 16MiB, so it is nearly
    unusable for graphic cards
  - every attempt to generate type 1 config cycle always causes trap.
    These config cycles are disabled now and we don't support cards
    with PCIe switch.
  - in some cases, attempt to do config cycle to (probably) not-yet ready
    card also causes trap. This cannot be detected at runtime, but it seems
    like very rare issue.
  
  MFC after:    3 weeks
  Differential Revision:  https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22724

Added:
  head/sys/arm64/rockchip/rk_pcie.c   (contents, props changed)
  head/sys/arm64/rockchip/rk_pcie_phy.c   (contents, props changed)
Modified:
  head/sys/conf/files.arm64

Added: head/sys/arm64/rockchip/rk_pcie.c
==============================================================================
--- /dev/null   00:00:00 1970   (empty, because file is newly added)
+++ head/sys/arm64/rockchip/rk_pcie.c   Sat Dec 14 14:56:34 2019        
(r355755)
@@ -0,0 +1,1411 @@
+/*-
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Michal Meloun <m...@freebsd.org>
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ */
+
+/* Rockchip PCIe controller driver */
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/systm.h>
+#include <sys/bus.h>
+#include <sys/gpio.h>
+#include <sys/proc.h>
+#include <sys/kernel.h>
+#include <sys/lock.h>
+#include <sys/malloc.h>
+#include <sys/module.h>
+#include <sys/mutex.h>
+#include <sys/rman.h>
+
+#include <machine/bus.h>
+#include <machine/intr.h>
+#include <machine/resource.h>
+
+#include <dev/extres/clk/clk.h>
+#include <dev/extres/hwreset/hwreset.h>
+#include <dev/extres/phy/phy.h>
+#include <dev/extres/regulator/regulator.h>
+#include <dev/gpio/gpiobusvar.h>
+#include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
+#include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
+#include <dev/ofw/ofw_pci.h>
+#include <dev/ofw/ofwpci.h>
+#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
+#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
+#include <dev/pci/pcib_private.h>
+
+#include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
+
+#include "pcib_if.h"
+
+#define ATU_CFG_BUS(x)         (((x) & 0x0ff) << 20)
+#define ATU_CFG_SLOT(x)                (((x) & 0x01f) << 15)
+#define ATU_CFG_FUNC(x)                (((x) & 0x007) << 12)
+#define ATU_CFG_REG(x)         (((x) & 0xfff) << 0)
+
+#define ATU_TYPE_MEM           0x2
+#define ATU_TYPE_IO            0x6
+#define ATU_TYPE_CFG0          0xA
+#define ATU_TYPE_CFG1          0xB
+#define ATY_TYPE_NOR_MSG       0xC
+
+#define ATU_OB_REGIONS         33
+#define        ATU_OB_REGION_SHIFT     20
+#define ATU_OB_REGION_SIZE     (1 << ATU_OB_REGION_SHIFT)
+#define ATU_OB_REGION_0_SIZE   (( ATU_OB_REGIONS - 1) * ATU_OB_REGION_SIZE)
+
+#define ATU_IB_REGIONS         3
+
+#define        PCIE_CLIENT_BASIC_STRAP_CONF            0x000000
+#define         STRAP_CONF_GEN_2                               (1 << 7)
+#define         STRAP_CONF_MODE_RC                             (1 << 6)
+#define         STRAP_CONF_LANES(n)                            ((((n) / 2) & 
0x3) << 4)
+#define         STRAP_CONF_ARI_EN                              (1 << 3)
+#define         STRAP_CONF_SR_IOV_EN                           (1 << 2)
+#define         STRAP_CONF_LINK_TRAIN_EN                       (1 << 1)
+#define         STRAP_CONF_CONF_EN                             (1 << 0)
+#define        PCIE_CLIENT_HOT_RESET_CTRL              0x000018
+#define         HOT_RESET_CTRL_LINK_DOWN_RESET                 (1 << 1)
+#define         HOT_RESET_CTRL_HOT_RESET_IN                    (1 << 0)
+#define        PCIE_CLIENT_BASIC_STATUS0               0x000044
+#define        PCIE_CLIENT_BASIC_STATUS1               0x000048
+#define         STATUS1_LINK_ST_GET(x)                         (((x) >> 20) & 
0x3)
+#define          STATUS1_LINK_ST_UP                            3
+#define        PCIE_CLIENT_INT_MASK                    0x00004C
+#define        PCIE_CLIENT_INT_STATUS                  0x000050
+#define         PCIE_CLIENT_INT_LEGACY_DONE                    (1 << 15)
+#define         PCIE_CLIENT_INT_MSG                            (1 << 14)
+#define         PCIE_CLIENT_INT_HOT_RST                        (1 << 13)
+#define         PCIE_CLIENT_INT_DPA                            (1 << 12)
+#define         PCIE_CLIENT_INT_FATAL_ERR                      (1 << 11)
+#define         PCIE_CLIENT_INT_NFATAL_ERR                     (1 << 10)
+#define         PCIE_CLIENT_INT_CORR_ERR                       (1 << 9)
+#define         PCIE_CLIENT_INT_INTD                           (1 << 8)
+#define         PCIE_CLIENT_INT_INTC                           (1 << 7)
+#define         PCIE_CLIENT_INT_INTB                           (1 << 6)
+#define         PCIE_CLIENT_INT_INTA                           (1 << 5)
+#define         PCIE_CLIENT_INT_LOCAL                          (1 << 4)
+#define         PCIE_CLIENT_INT_UDMA                           (1 << 3)
+#define         PCIE_CLIENT_INT_PHY                            (1 << 2)
+#define         PCIE_CLIENT_INT_HOT_PLUG                       (1 << 1)
+#define         PCIE_CLIENT_INT_PWR_STCG                       (1 << 0)
+#define         PCIE_CLIENT_INT_LEGACY                 (PCIE_CLIENT_INT_INTA | 
\
+                                               PCIE_CLIENT_INT_INTB | \
+                                               PCIE_CLIENT_INT_INTC | \
+                                               PCIE_CLIENT_INT_INTD)
+
+#define        PCIE_CORE_CTRL0                         0x900000
+#define         CORE_CTRL_LANES_GET(x)                         (((x) >> 20) & 
0x3)
+#define        PCIE_CORE_CTRL1                         0x900004
+#define        PCIE_CORE_CONFIG_VENDOR                 0x900044
+#define        PCIE_CORE_INT_STATUS                    0x90020c
+#define         PCIE_CORE_INT_PRFPE                            (1 << 0)
+#define         PCIE_CORE_INT_CRFPE                            (1 << 1)
+#define         PCIE_CORE_INT_RRPE                             (1 << 2)
+#define         PCIE_CORE_INT_PRFO                             (1 << 3)
+#define         PCIE_CORE_INT_CRFO                             (1 << 4)
+#define         PCIE_CORE_INT_RT                               (1 << 5)
+#define         PCIE_CORE_INT_RTR                              (1 << 6)
+#define         PCIE_CORE_INT_PE                               (1 << 7)
+#define         PCIE_CORE_INT_MTR                              (1 << 8)
+#define         PCIE_CORE_INT_UCR                              (1 << 9)
+#define         PCIE_CORE_INT_FCE                              (1 << 10)
+#define         PCIE_CORE_INT_CT                               (1 << 11)
+#define         PCIE_CORE_INT_UTC                              (1 << 18)
+#define         PCIE_CORE_INT_MMVC                             (1 << 19)
+#define        PCIE_CORE_INT_MASK                      0x900210
+#define        PCIE_CORE_PHY_FUNC_CONF                 0x9002C0
+#define        PCIE_CORE_RC_BAR_CONF                   0x900300
+
+#define PCIE_RC_CONFIG_STD_BASE                        0x800000
+#define PCIE_RC_CONFIG_PRIV_BASE               0xA00000
+#define        PCIE_RC_CONFIG_DCSR                     0xA000C8
+#define         PCIE_RC_CONFIG_DCSR_MPS_MASK                   (0x7 << 5)
+#define         PCIE_RC_CONFIG_DCSR_MPS_128                    (0 << 5)
+#define         PCIE_RC_CONFIG_DCSR_MPS_256                    (1 << 5)
+#define         PCIE_RC_CONFIG_LINK_CAP                0xA00CC
+#define   PCIE_RC_CONFIG_LINK_CAP_L0S                  (1 << 10)
+
+#define        PCIE_RC_CONFIG_LCS                      0xA000D0
+#define        PCIE_RC_CONFIG_THP_CAP                  0xA00274
+#define         PCIE_RC_CONFIG_THP_CAP_NEXT_MASK               0xFFF00000
+
+#define        PCIE_CORE_OB_ADDR0(n)                   (0xC00000 + 0x20 * (n) 
+ 0x00)
+#define        PCIE_CORE_OB_ADDR1(n)                   (0xC00000 + 0x20 * (n) 
+ 0x04)
+#define        PCIE_CORE_OB_DESC0(n)                   (0xC00000 + 0x20 * (n) 
+ 0x08)
+#define        PCIE_CORE_OB_DESC1(n)                   (0xC00000 + 0x20 * (n) 
+ 0x0C)
+#define        PCIE_CORE_OB_DESC2(n)                   (0xC00000 + 0x20 * (n) 
+ 0x10)
+#define        PCIE_CORE_OB_DESC3(n)                   (0xC00000 + 0x20 * (n) 
+ 0x14)
+
+#define        PCIE_CORE_IB_ADDR0(n)                   (0xC00800 + 0x8 * (n) + 
0x00)
+#define        PCIE_CORE_IB_ADDR1(n)                   (0xC00800 + 0x8 * (n) + 
0x04)
+
+#define        PRIV_CFG_RD4(sc, reg)                                           
\
+    (uint32_t)rk_pcie_local_cfg_read(sc, true, reg, 4)
+#define        PRIV_CFG_RD2(sc, reg)                                           
\
+    (uint16_t)rk_pcie_local_cfg_read(sc, true, reg, 2)
+#define        PRIV_CFG_RD1(sc, reg)                                           
\
+    (uint8_t)rk_pcie_local_cfg_read(sc, true, reg, 1)
+#define        PRIV_CFG_WR4(sc, reg, val)                                      
\
+    rk_pcie_local_cfg_write(sc, true, reg, val, 4)
+#define        PRIV_CFG_WR2(sc, reg, val)                                      
\
+    rk_pcie_local_cfg_write(sc, true, reg, val, 2)
+#define        PRIV_CFG_WR1(sc, reg, val)                                      
\
+    rk_pcie_local_cfg_write(sc, true, reg, val, 1)
+
+#define APB_WR4(_sc, _r, _v)   bus_write_4((_sc)->apb_mem_res, (_r), (_v))
+#define        APB_RD4(_sc, _r)        bus_read_4((_sc)->apb_mem_res, (_r))
+
+#define        MAX_LANES       4
+
+#define RK_PCIE_ENABLE_MSI
+#define RK_PCIE_ENABLE_MSIX
+
+struct rk_pcie_softc {
+       struct ofw_pci_softc    ofw_pci;        /* Must be first */
+
+       struct resource         *axi_mem_res;
+       struct resource         *apb_mem_res;
+       struct resource         *client_irq_res;
+       struct resource         *legacy_irq_res;
+       struct resource         *sys_irq_res;
+       void                    *client_irq_cookie;
+       void                    *legacy_irq_cookie;
+       void                    *sys_irq_cookie;
+
+       device_t                dev;
+       phandle_t               node;
+       struct mtx              mtx;
+
+
+       struct ofw_pci_range    mem_range;
+       struct ofw_pci_range    pref_mem_range;
+       struct ofw_pci_range    io_range;
+
+       bool                    coherent;
+       bus_dma_tag_t           dmat;
+
+       int                     num_lanes;
+       bool                    link_is_gen2;
+       bool                    no_l0s;
+
+       u_int                   bus_start;
+       u_int                   bus_end;
+       u_int                   root_bus;
+       u_int                   sub_bus;
+
+       regulator_t             supply_12v;
+       regulator_t             supply_3v3;
+       regulator_t             supply_1v8;
+       regulator_t             supply_0v9;
+       hwreset_t               hwreset_core;
+       hwreset_t               hwreset_mgmt;
+       hwreset_t               hwreset_mgmt_sticky;
+       hwreset_t               hwreset_pipe;
+       hwreset_t               hwreset_pm;
+       hwreset_t               hwreset_aclk;
+       hwreset_t               hwreset_pclk;
+       clk_t                   clk_aclk;
+       clk_t                   clk_aclk_perf;
+       clk_t                   clk_hclk;
+       clk_t                   clk_pm;
+       phy_t                   phys[MAX_LANES];
+       gpio_pin_t              gpio_ep;
+};
+
+/* Compatible devices. */
+static struct ofw_compat_data compat_data[] = {
+       {"rockchip,rk3399-pcie", 1},
+       {NULL,                   0},
+};
+
+
+static uint32_t
+rk_pcie_local_cfg_read(struct rk_pcie_softc *sc, bool priv, u_int reg,
+    int bytes)
+{
+       uint32_t val;
+       bus_addr_t base;
+
+       if (priv)
+               base = PCIE_RC_CONFIG_PRIV_BASE;
+       else
+               base = PCIE_RC_CONFIG_STD_BASE;
+
+       switch (bytes) {
+       case 4:
+               val = bus_read_4(sc->apb_mem_res, base + reg);
+               break;
+       case 2:
+               val = bus_read_2(sc->apb_mem_res, base + reg);
+               break;
+       case 1:
+               val = bus_read_1(sc->apb_mem_res, base + reg);
+               break;
+       default:
+               val = 0xFFFFFFFF;
+       }
+       return (val);
+}
+
+static void
+rk_pcie_local_cfg_write(struct rk_pcie_softc *sc, bool priv, u_int reg,
+    uint32_t val, int bytes)
+{
+       uint32_t val2;
+       bus_addr_t base;
+
+       if (priv)
+               base = PCIE_RC_CONFIG_PRIV_BASE;
+       else
+               base = PCIE_RC_CONFIG_STD_BASE;
+
+       switch (bytes) {
+       case 4:
+               bus_write_4(sc->apb_mem_res, base + reg, val);
+               break;
+       case 2:
+               val2 = bus_read_4(sc->apb_mem_res, base + (reg & ~3));
+               val2 &= ~(0xffff << ((reg & 3) << 3));
+               val2 |= ((val & 0xffff) << ((reg & 3) << 3));
+               bus_write_4(sc->apb_mem_res, base + (reg & ~3), val2);
+               break;
+       case 1:
+               val2 = bus_read_4(sc->apb_mem_res, base + (reg & ~3));
+               val2 &= ~(0xff << ((reg & 3) << 3));
+               val2 |= ((val & 0xff) << ((reg & 3) << 3));
+               bus_write_4(sc->apb_mem_res, base + (reg & ~3), val2);
+               break;
+       }
+}
+
+
+static bool
+rk_pcie_check_dev(struct rk_pcie_softc *sc, u_int bus, u_int slot, u_int func,
+    u_int reg)
+{
+       uint32_t val;
+
+       if (bus < sc->bus_start || bus > sc->bus_end || slot > PCI_SLOTMAX ||
+           func > PCI_FUNCMAX || reg > PCI_REGMAX)
+               return (false);
+
+       if (bus == sc->root_bus) {
+               /* we have only 1 device with 1 function root port */
+               if (slot > 0 || func > 0)
+                       return (false);
+               return (true);
+       }
+
+       /* link is needed for accessing non-root busses */
+       val = APB_RD4(sc, PCIE_CLIENT_BASIC_STATUS1);
+       if (STATUS1_LINK_ST_GET(val) != STATUS1_LINK_ST_UP)
+               return (false);
+
+       /* only one device is on first subordinate bus */
+       if (bus == sc->sub_bus  && slot)
+               return (false);
+       return (true);
+}
+
+
+static void
+rk_pcie_map_out_atu(struct rk_pcie_softc *sc, int idx, int type,
+   int num_bits, uint64_t pa)
+{
+       uint32_t addr0;
+       uint64_t max_size;
+
+
+       /* Check HW constrains */
+       max_size = idx == 0 ? ATU_OB_REGION_0_SIZE: ATU_OB_REGION_SIZE;
+       KASSERT(idx <  ATU_OB_REGIONS, ("Invalid region index: %d\n", idx));
+       KASSERT(num_bits  >= 7 &&  num_bits <= 63,
+           ("Bit width of region is invalid: %d\n", num_bits));
+       KASSERT(max_size <= (1ULL << (num_bits + 1)),
+           ("Bit width is invalid for given region[%d]: %d\n", idx, num_bits));
+
+       addr0 = (uint32_t)pa & 0xFFFFFF00;
+       addr0 |= num_bits;
+       APB_WR4(sc, PCIE_CORE_OB_ADDR0(idx), addr0);
+       APB_WR4(sc, PCIE_CORE_OB_ADDR1(idx), (uint32_t)(pa >> 32));
+       APB_WR4(sc, PCIE_CORE_OB_DESC0(idx), 1 << 23 | type);
+       APB_WR4(sc, PCIE_CORE_OB_DESC1(idx), sc->root_bus);
+
+       /* Readback for sync */
+       APB_RD4(sc, PCIE_CORE_OB_DESC1(idx));
+}
+
+static void
+rk_pcie_map_cfg_atu(struct rk_pcie_softc *sc, int idx, int type)
+{
+
+       /* Check HW constrains */
+       KASSERT(idx <  ATU_OB_REGIONS, ("Invalid region index: %d\n", idx));
+
+       /*
+        * Config window is only 25 bits width, so we cannot encode full bus
+        * range into it. Remaining bits of bus number should be taken from
+        * DESC1 field.
+        */
+       APB_WR4(sc, PCIE_CORE_OB_ADDR0(idx), 25 - 1);
+       APB_WR4(sc, PCIE_CORE_OB_ADDR1(idx), 0);
+       APB_WR4(sc, PCIE_CORE_OB_DESC0(idx), 1 << 23 |  type);
+       APB_WR4(sc, PCIE_CORE_OB_DESC1(idx), sc->root_bus);
+
+       /* Readback for sync */
+       APB_RD4(sc, PCIE_CORE_OB_DESC1(idx));
+
+}
+
+static void
+rk_pcie_map_in_atu(struct rk_pcie_softc *sc, int idx, int num_bits, uint64_t 
pa)
+{
+       uint32_t addr0;
+
+       /* Check HW constrains */
+       KASSERT(idx <  ATU_IB_REGIONS, ("Invalid region index: %d\n", idx));
+       KASSERT(num_bits  >= 7 &&  num_bits <= 63,
+           ("Bit width of region is invalid: %d\n", num_bits));
+
+       addr0 = (uint32_t)pa & 0xFFFFFF00;
+       addr0 |= num_bits;
+       APB_WR4(sc, PCIE_CORE_IB_ADDR0(idx), addr0);
+       APB_WR4(sc, PCIE_CORE_IB_ADDR1(idx), (uint32_t)(pa >> 32));
+
+       /* Readback for sync */
+       APB_RD4(sc, PCIE_CORE_IB_ADDR1(idx));
+}
+
+static int
+rk_pcie_decode_ranges(struct rk_pcie_softc *sc, struct ofw_pci_range *ranges,
+     int nranges)
+{
+       int i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < nranges; i++) {
+               if ((ranges[i].pci_hi & OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_SPACEMASK)  ==
+                   OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_SPACE_IO) {
+                       if (sc->io_range.size != 0) {
+                               device_printf(sc->dev,
+                                   "Duplicated IO range found in DT\n");
+                               return (ENXIO);
+                       }
+                       sc->io_range = ranges[i];
+               }
+               if (((ranges[i].pci_hi & OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_SPACEMASK) ==
+                   OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_SPACE_MEM64))  {
+                       if (ranges[i].pci_hi & OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_PREFETCHABLE) {
+                               if (sc->pref_mem_range.size != 0) {
+                                       device_printf(sc->dev,
+                                           "Duplicated memory range found "
+                                           "in DT\n");
+                                       return (ENXIO);
+                               }
+                               sc->pref_mem_range = ranges[i];
+                       } else {
+                               if (sc->mem_range.size != 0) {
+                                       device_printf(sc->dev,
+                                           "Duplicated memory range found "
+                                           "in DT\n");
+                                       return (ENXIO);
+                               }
+                               sc->mem_range = ranges[i];
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+       if (sc->mem_range.size == 0) {
+               device_printf(sc->dev,
+                   " At least memory range should be defined in DT.\n");
+               return (ENXIO);
+       }
+       return (0);
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ *  P C I B   I N T E R F A C E
+ */
+static uint32_t
+rk_pcie_read_config(device_t dev, u_int bus, u_int slot,
+    u_int func, u_int reg, int bytes)
+{
+       struct rk_pcie_softc *sc;
+       uint32_t data;
+       uint64_t addr;
+       int type;
+
+       sc = device_get_softc(dev);
+
+       if (!rk_pcie_check_dev(sc, bus, slot, func, reg))
+               return (0xFFFFFFFFU);
+
+       if (bus == sc->root_bus)
+               return (rk_pcie_local_cfg_read(sc, false, reg, bytes));
+
+       addr = ATU_CFG_BUS(bus) | ATU_CFG_SLOT(slot) | ATU_CFG_FUNC(func) |
+           ATU_CFG_REG(reg);
+       if (bus == sc->sub_bus) {
+               type = ATU_TYPE_CFG0;
+       } else {
+               type = ATU_TYPE_CFG1;
+               /*
+               * XXX FIXME: any attempt to generate type1 configuration
+               * access causes external data abort
+               */
+               return (0xFFFFFFFFU);
+       }
+       rk_pcie_map_cfg_atu(sc, 0, type);
+
+       switch (bytes) {
+       case 1:
+               data = bus_read_1(sc->axi_mem_res, addr);
+               break;
+       case 2:
+               data = bus_read_2(sc->axi_mem_res, addr);
+               break;
+       case 4:
+               data = bus_read_4(sc->axi_mem_res, addr);
+               break;
+       default:
+               data =  0xFFFFFFFFU;
+       }
+       return (data);
+}
+
+static void
+rk_pcie_write_config(device_t dev, u_int bus, u_int slot,
+    u_int func, u_int reg, uint32_t val, int bytes)
+{
+       struct rk_pcie_softc *sc;
+       uint64_t addr;
+       int type;
+
+       sc = device_get_softc(dev);
+
+       if (!rk_pcie_check_dev(sc, bus, slot, func, reg))
+               return;
+
+       if (bus == sc->root_bus)
+               return (rk_pcie_local_cfg_write(sc, false,  reg, val, bytes));
+
+       addr = ATU_CFG_BUS(bus) | ATU_CFG_SLOT(slot) | ATU_CFG_FUNC(func) |
+           ATU_CFG_REG(reg);
+       if (bus == sc->sub_bus){
+               type = ATU_TYPE_CFG0;
+       } else {
+               type = ATU_TYPE_CFG1;
+               /*
+               * XXX FIXME: any attempt to generate type1 configuration
+               * access causes external data abort
+               */
+               return;
+       }
+       rk_pcie_map_cfg_atu(sc, 0, type);
+
+       switch (bytes) {
+       case 1:
+               bus_write_1(sc->axi_mem_res, addr, val);
+               break;
+       case 2:
+               bus_write_2(sc->axi_mem_res, addr, val);
+               break;
+       case 4:
+               bus_write_4(sc->axi_mem_res, addr, val);
+               break;
+       default:
+               break;
+       }
+}
+
+#ifdef RK_PCIE_ENABLE_MSI
+static int
+rk_pcie_alloc_msi(device_t pci, device_t child, int count,
+    int maxcount, int *irqs)
+{
+       phandle_t msi_parent;
+       int rv;
+
+       rv = ofw_bus_msimap(ofw_bus_get_node(pci), pci_get_rid(child),
+           &msi_parent, NULL);
+       if (rv != 0)
+               return (rv);
+
+       rv = intr_alloc_msi(pci, child, msi_parent, count, maxcount,irqs);
+       return (rv);
+}
+
+static int
+rk_pcie_release_msi(device_t pci, device_t child, int count, int *irqs)
+{
+       phandle_t msi_parent;
+       int rv;
+
+       rv = ofw_bus_msimap(ofw_bus_get_node(pci), pci_get_rid(child),
+           &msi_parent, NULL);
+       if (rv != 0)
+               return (rv);
+       rv = intr_release_msi(pci, child, msi_parent, count, irqs);
+       return (rv);
+}
+#endif
+
+static int
+rk_pcie_map_msi(device_t pci, device_t child, int irq, uint64_t *addr,
+    uint32_t *data)
+{
+       phandle_t msi_parent;
+       int rv;
+
+       rv = ofw_bus_msimap(ofw_bus_get_node(pci), pci_get_rid(child),
+           &msi_parent, NULL);
+       if (rv != 0)
+               return (rv);
+       rv = intr_map_msi(pci, child, msi_parent, irq, addr, data);
+       return (rv);
+}
+
+#ifdef RK_PCIE_ENABLE_MSIX
+static int
+rk_pcie_alloc_msix(device_t pci, device_t child, int *irq)
+{
+       phandle_t msi_parent;
+       int rv;
+
+       rv = ofw_bus_msimap(ofw_bus_get_node(pci), pci_get_rid(child),
+           &msi_parent, NULL);
+       if (rv != 0)
+               return (rv);
+       rv = intr_alloc_msix(pci, child, msi_parent, irq);
+       return (rv);
+}
+
+static int
+rk_pcie_release_msix(device_t pci, device_t child, int irq)
+{
+       phandle_t msi_parent;
+       int rv;
+
+       rv = ofw_bus_msimap(ofw_bus_get_node(pci), pci_get_rid(child),
+           &msi_parent, NULL);
+       if (rv != 0)
+               return (rv);
+       rv = intr_release_msix(pci, child, msi_parent, irq);
+       return (rv);
+}
+#endif
+
+static int
+rk_pcie_get_id(device_t pci, device_t child, enum pci_id_type type,
+    uintptr_t *id)
+{
+       phandle_t node;
+       int rv;
+       uint32_t rid;
+       uint16_t pci_rid;
+
+       if (type != PCI_ID_MSI)
+               return (pcib_get_id(pci, child, type, id));
+
+       node = ofw_bus_get_node(pci);
+       pci_rid = pci_get_rid(child);
+
+       rv = ofw_bus_msimap(node, pci_rid, NULL, &rid);
+       if (rv != 0)
+               return (rv);
+
+       *id = rid;
+       return (0);
+}
+
+static int
+rk_pcie_route_interrupt(device_t bus, device_t dev, int pin)
+{
+       struct rk_pcie_softc *sc;
+       u_int irq;
+
+       sc = device_get_softc(bus);
+       irq = intr_map_clone_irq(rman_get_start(sc->legacy_irq_res));
+       device_printf(bus, "route pin %d for device %d.%d to %u\n",
+                   pin, pci_get_slot(dev), pci_get_function(dev), irq);
+
+       return (irq);
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ *  B U S  / D E V I C E   I N T E R F A C E
+ */
+static int
+rk_pcie_parse_fdt_resources(struct rk_pcie_softc *sc)
+{
+       int i, rv;
+       char buf[16];
+
+       /* Regulators. All are optional. */
+       rv = regulator_get_by_ofw_property(sc->dev, 0,
+           "vpcie12v-supply", &sc->supply_12v);
+       if (rv != 0 && rv != ENOENT) {
+               device_printf(sc->dev,"Cannot get 'vpcie12' regulator\n");
+               return (ENXIO);
+       }
+       rv = regulator_get_by_ofw_property(sc->dev, 0,
+           "vpcie3v3-supply", &sc->supply_3v3);
+       if (rv != 0 && rv != ENOENT) {
+               device_printf(sc->dev,"Cannot get 'vpcie3v3' regulator\n");
+               return (ENXIO);
+       }
+       rv = regulator_get_by_ofw_property(sc->dev, 0,
+           "vpcie1v8-supply", &sc->supply_1v8);
+       if (rv != 0 && rv != ENOENT) {
+               device_printf(sc->dev,"Cannot get 'vpcie1v8' regulator\n");
+               return (ENXIO);
+       }
+       rv = regulator_get_by_ofw_property(sc->dev, 0,
+           "vpcie0v9-supply", &sc->supply_0v9);
+       if (rv != 0 && rv != ENOENT) {
+               device_printf(sc->dev,"Cannot get 'vpcie0v9' regulator\n");
+               return (ENXIO);
+       }
+
+       /* Resets. */
+       rv = hwreset_get_by_ofw_name(sc->dev, 0, "core", &sc->hwreset_core);
+       if (rv != 0) {
+               device_printf(sc->dev, "Cannot get 'core' reset\n");
+               return (ENXIO);
+       }
+       rv = hwreset_get_by_ofw_name(sc->dev, 0, "mgmt", &sc->hwreset_mgmt);
+       if (rv != 0) {
+               device_printf(sc->dev, "Cannot get 'mgmt' reset\n");
+               return (ENXIO);
+       }
+       rv = hwreset_get_by_ofw_name(sc->dev, 0, "mgmt-sticky",
+           &sc->hwreset_mgmt_sticky);
+       if (rv != 0) {
+               device_printf(sc->dev, "Cannot get 'mgmt-sticky' reset\n");
+               return (ENXIO);
+       }
+       rv = hwreset_get_by_ofw_name(sc->dev, 0, "pipe", &sc->hwreset_pipe);
+       if (rv != 0) {
+               device_printf(sc->dev, "Cannot get 'pipe' reset\n");
+               return (ENXIO);
+       }
+       rv = hwreset_get_by_ofw_name(sc->dev, 0, "pm", &sc->hwreset_pm);
+       if (rv != 0) {
+               device_printf(sc->dev, "Cannot get 'pm' reset\n");
+               return (ENXIO);
+       }
+       rv = hwreset_get_by_ofw_name(sc->dev, 0, "aclk", &sc->hwreset_aclk);
+       if (rv != 0) {
+               device_printf(sc->dev, "Cannot get 'aclk' reset\n");
+               return (ENXIO);
+       }
+       rv = hwreset_get_by_ofw_name(sc->dev, 0, "pclk", &sc->hwreset_pclk);
+       if (rv != 0) {
+               device_printf(sc->dev, "Cannot get 'pclk' reset\n");
+               return (ENXIO);
+       }
+
+       /* Clocks. */
+       rv = clk_get_by_ofw_name(sc->dev, 0, "aclk", &sc->clk_aclk);
+       if (rv != 0) {
+               device_printf(sc->dev, "Cannot get 'aclk' clock\n");
+               return (ENXIO);
+       }
+       rv = clk_get_by_ofw_name(sc->dev, 0, "aclk-perf", &sc->clk_aclk_perf);
+       if (rv != 0) {
+               device_printf(sc->dev, "Cannot get 'aclk-perf' clock\n");
+               return (ENXIO);
+       }
+       rv = clk_get_by_ofw_name(sc->dev, 0, "hclk", &sc->clk_hclk);
+       if (rv != 0) {
+               device_printf(sc->dev, "Cannot get 'hclk' clock\n");
+               return (ENXIO);
+       }
+       rv = clk_get_by_ofw_name(sc->dev, 0, "pm", &sc->clk_pm);
+       if (rv != 0) {
+               device_printf(sc->dev, "Cannot get 'pm' clock\n");
+               return (ENXIO);
+       }
+
+       /* Phys. */
+       for (i = 0; i < MAX_LANES; i++ ) {
+               sprintf (buf, "pcie-phy-%d", i);
+               rv = phy_get_by_ofw_name(sc->dev, 0, buf, sc->phys + i);
+               if (rv != 0) {
+                       device_printf(sc->dev, "Cannot get '%s' phy\n", buf);
+                       return (ENXIO);
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* GPIO for PERST#. Optional */
+       rv = gpio_pin_get_by_ofw_property(sc->dev, sc->node, "ep-gpios",
+           &sc->gpio_ep);
+       if (rv != 0 && rv != ENOENT) {
+               device_printf(sc->dev, "Cannot get 'ep-gpios' gpio\n");
+               return (ENXIO);
+       }
+
+       return (0);
+}
+
+static int
+rk_pcie_enable_resources(struct rk_pcie_softc *sc)
+{
+       int i, rv;
+       uint32_t val;
+
+       /* Assert all resets */
+       rv = hwreset_assert(sc->hwreset_pclk);
+       if (rv != 0) {
+               device_printf(sc->dev, "Cannot assert 'pclk' reset\n");
+               return (rv);
+       }
+       rv = hwreset_assert(sc->hwreset_aclk);
+       if (rv != 0) {
+               device_printf(sc->dev, "Cannot assert 'aclk' reset\n");
+               return (rv);
+       }
+       rv = hwreset_assert(sc->hwreset_pm);
+       if (rv != 0) {
+               device_printf(sc->dev, "Cannot assert 'pm' reset\n");
+               return (rv);
+       }
+       rv = hwreset_assert(sc->hwreset_pipe);
+       if (rv != 0) {
+               device_printf(sc->dev, "Cannot assert 'pipe' reset\n");
+               return (rv);
+       }
+       rv = hwreset_assert(sc->hwreset_mgmt_sticky);
+       if (rv != 0) {
+               device_printf(sc->dev, "Cannot assert 'mgmt_sticky' reset\n");
+               return (rv);
+       }
+       rv = hwreset_assert(sc->hwreset_mgmt);
+       if (rv != 0) {
+               device_printf(sc->dev, "Cannot assert 'hmgmt' reset\n");
+               return (rv);
+       }
+       rv = hwreset_assert(sc->hwreset_core);
+       if (rv != 0) {
+               device_printf(sc->dev, "Cannot assert 'hcore' reset\n");
+               return (rv);
+       }
+       DELAY(10000);
+
+       /* Enable clockls */
+       rv = clk_enable(sc->clk_aclk);
+       if (rv != 0) {
+               device_printf(sc->dev, "Cannot enable 'aclk' clock\n");
+               return (rv);
+       }
+       rv = clk_enable(sc->clk_aclk_perf);
+       if (rv != 0) {
+               device_printf(sc->dev, "Cannot enable 'aclk_perf' clock\n");
+               return (rv);
+       }
+       rv = clk_enable(sc->clk_hclk);
+       if (rv != 0) {
+               device_printf(sc->dev, "Cannot enable 'hclk' clock\n");
+               return (rv);
+       }
+       rv = clk_enable(sc->clk_pm);
+       if (rv != 0) {
+               device_printf(sc->dev, "Cannot enable 'pm' clock\n");
+               return (rv);
+       }
+
+       /* Power up regulators */
+       if (sc->supply_12v != NULL) {
+               rv = regulator_enable(sc->supply_12v);
+               if (rv != 0) {
+                       device_printf(sc->dev,
+                           "Cannot enable 'vpcie12' regulator\n");
+                       return (rv);
+               }
+       }
+       if (sc->supply_3v3 != NULL) {
+               rv = regulator_enable(sc->supply_3v3);
+               if (rv != 0) {
+                       device_printf(sc->dev,
+                           "Cannot enable 'vpcie3v3' regulator\n");
+                       return (rv);
+               }
+       }
+       if (sc->supply_1v8 != NULL) {
+               rv = regulator_enable(sc->supply_1v8);
+               if (rv != 0) {
+                       device_printf(sc->dev,
+                           "Cannot enable 'vpcie1v8' regulator\n");
+                       return (rv);
+               }
+       }
+       if (sc->supply_0v9 != NULL) {
+               rv = regulator_enable(sc->supply_0v9);
+               if (rv != 0) {
+                       device_printf(sc->dev,
+                           "Cannot enable 'vpcie1v8' regulator\n");
+                       return (rv);
+               }
+       }
+       DELAY(1000);
+
+       /* Deassert basic resets*/
+       rv = hwreset_deassert(sc->hwreset_pm);
+       if (rv != 0) {
+               device_printf(sc->dev, "Cannot deassert 'pm' reset\n");
+               return (rv);
+       }
+       rv = hwreset_deassert(sc->hwreset_aclk);
+       if (rv != 0) {
+               device_printf(sc->dev, "Cannot deassert 'aclk' reset\n");
+               return (rv);
+       }
+       rv = hwreset_deassert(sc->hwreset_pclk);
+       if (rv != 0) {
+               device_printf(sc->dev, "Cannot deassert 'pclk' reset\n");
+               return (rv);
+       }
+
+       /* Set basic PCIe core mode (RC, lanes, gen1 or 2) */
+       val  = STRAP_CONF_GEN_2 << 16 |
+           sc->link_is_gen2 ? STRAP_CONF_GEN_2: 0;
+       val |= STRAP_CONF_MODE_RC << 16 | STRAP_CONF_MODE_RC;
+       val |= STRAP_CONF_LANES(~0) << 16 | STRAP_CONF_LANES(sc->num_lanes);
+       val |= STRAP_CONF_ARI_EN << 16 | STRAP_CONF_ARI_EN;
+       val |= STRAP_CONF_CONF_EN << 16 | STRAP_CONF_CONF_EN;
+       APB_WR4(sc, PCIE_CLIENT_BASIC_STRAP_CONF, val);
+
+       for (i = 0; i < MAX_LANES; i++) {
+               rv = phy_enable(sc->phys[i]);
+               if (rv != 0) {
+                       device_printf(sc->dev, "Cannot enable phy %d\n", i);
+                       return (rv);
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* Deassert rest of resets - order is important ! */
+       rv = hwreset_deassert(sc->hwreset_mgmt_sticky);
+       if (rv != 0) {
+               device_printf(sc->dev, "Cannot deassert 'mgmt_sticky' reset\n");
+               return (rv);
+       }
+       rv = hwreset_deassert(sc->hwreset_core);
+       if (rv != 0) {
+               device_printf(sc->dev, "Cannot deassert 'core' reset\n");
+               return (rv);
+       }
+       rv = hwreset_deassert(sc->hwreset_mgmt);
+       if (rv != 0) {
+               device_printf(sc->dev, "Cannot deassert 'mgmt' reset\n");
+               return (rv);
+       }
+       rv = hwreset_deassert(sc->hwreset_pipe);
+       if (rv != 0) {
+               device_printf(sc->dev, "Cannot deassert 'pipe' reset\n");
+               return (rv);
+       }
+       return (0);
+}
+
+static int
+rk_pcie_setup_hw(struct rk_pcie_softc *sc)
+{
+       uint32_t val;
+       int i, rv;
+
+       /* Assert PERST# if defined */
+       if (sc->gpio_ep != NULL) {
+               rv = gpio_pin_set_active(sc->gpio_ep, 0);
+               if (rv != 0) {
+                       device_printf(sc->dev,
+                           "Cannot clear 'gpio-ep' gpio\n");
+                       return (rv);
+               }
+       }
+
+       rv = rk_pcie_enable_resources(sc);
+       if (rv != 0)
+               return(rv);
+
+       /* Fix wrong default value for transmited FTS for L0s exit */
+       val = APB_RD4(sc, PCIE_CORE_CTRL1);
+       val |= 0xFFFF << 8;
+       APB_WR4(sc, PCIE_CORE_CTRL1, val);
+
+       /* Setup PCIE Link Status & Control register */
+       val = APB_RD4(sc, PCIE_RC_CONFIG_LCS);
+       val |= PCIEM_LINK_CTL_COMMON_CLOCK;
+       APB_WR4(sc, PCIE_RC_CONFIG_LCS, val);
+       val = APB_RD4(sc, PCIE_RC_CONFIG_LCS);
+       val |= PCIEM_LINK_CTL_RCB;
+       APB_WR4(sc, PCIE_RC_CONFIG_LCS, val);
+
+       /* Enable training for GEN1 */
+       APB_WR4(sc, PCIE_CLIENT_BASIC_STRAP_CONF,
+           STRAP_CONF_LINK_TRAIN_EN << 16 | STRAP_CONF_LINK_TRAIN_EN);
+
+       /* Deassert PERST# if defined */
+       if (sc->gpio_ep != NULL) {
+               rv = gpio_pin_set_active(sc->gpio_ep, 1);
+               if (rv != 0) {
+                       device_printf(sc->dev, "Cannot set 'gpio-ep' gpio\n");
+                       return (rv);
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* Wait for link */
+       for (i = 500; i > 0; i--) {
+               val = APB_RD4(sc, PCIE_CLIENT_BASIC_STATUS1);
+               if (STATUS1_LINK_ST_GET(val) == STATUS1_LINK_ST_UP)
+                       break;
+               DELAY(1000);
+       }
+       if (i <= 0) {
+               device_printf(sc->dev,
+                   "Gen1 link training timeouted: 0x%08X.\n", val);
+               return (0);
+       }
+
+       if (sc->link_is_gen2) {
+                       val = APB_RD4(sc, PCIE_RC_CONFIG_LCS);

*** DIFF OUTPUT TRUNCATED AT 1000 LINES ***
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