Author: mjg
Date: Fri Sep 27 19:13:22 2019
New Revision: 352812
URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/base/352812

Log:
  cache: stop requeuing negative entries on the hot list
  
  Turns out it does not improve hit ratio, but it does come with a cost
  induces stemming from dirtying hit entries.
  
  Sample result: hit counts of evicted entries after 2 buildworlds
  
  before:
  
             value  ------------- Distribution ------------- count
                -1 |                                         0
                 0 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@                180865
                 1 |@@@@@@@                                  49150
                 2 |@@@                                      19067
                 4 |@                                        9825
                 8 |@                                        7340
                16 |@                                        5952
                32 |@                                        5243
                64 |@                                        4446
               128 |                                         3556
               256 |                                         3035
               512 |                                         1705
              1024 |                                         1078
              2048 |                                         365
              4096 |                                         95
              8192 |                                         34
             16384 |                                         26
             32768 |                                         23
             65536 |                                         8
            131072 |                                         6
            262144 |                                         0
  
  after:
             value  ------------- Distribution ------------- count
                -1 |                                         0
                 0 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@                184004
                 1 |@@@@@@                                   47577
                 2 |@@@                                      19446
                 4 |@                                        10093
                 8 |@                                        7470
                16 |@                                        5544
                32 |@                                        5475
                64 |@                                        5011
               128 |                                         3451
               256 |                                         3002
               512 |                                         1729
              1024 |                                         1086
              2048 |                                         363
              4096 |                                         86
              8192 |                                         26
             16384 |                                         25
             32768 |                                         24
             65536 |                                         7
            131072 |                                         5
            262144 |                                         0
  
  Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation

Modified:
  head/sys/kern/vfs_cache.c

Modified: head/sys/kern/vfs_cache.c
==============================================================================
--- head/sys/kern/vfs_cache.c   Fri Sep 27 19:12:43 2019        (r352811)
+++ head/sys/kern/vfs_cache.c   Fri Sep 27 19:13:22 2019        (r352812)
@@ -92,10 +92,10 @@ SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(vfs, namecache, purge_negative, done
 SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(vfs, namecache, purgevfs, done, "struct mount *");
 SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(vfs, namecache, zap, done, "struct vnode *", "char *",
     "struct vnode *");
-SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(vfs, namecache, zap_negative, done, "struct vnode *",
-    "char *", "int");
-SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(vfs, namecache, shrink_negative, done, "struct vnode *",
-    "char *", "int");
+SDT_PROBE_DEFINE2(vfs, namecache, zap_negative, done, "struct vnode *",
+    "char *");
+SDT_PROBE_DEFINE2(vfs, namecache, shrink_negative, done, "struct vnode *",
+    "char *");
 
 /*
  * This structure describes the elements in the cache of recent
@@ -109,7 +109,6 @@ struct      namecache {
        struct  vnode *nc_dvp;          /* vnode of parent of name */
        union {
                struct  vnode *nu_vp;   /* vnode the name refers to */
-               u_int   nu_neghits;     /* negative entry hits */
        } n_un;
        u_char  nc_flag;                /* flag bits */
        u_char  nc_nlen;                /* length of name */
@@ -132,7 +131,6 @@ struct      namecache_ts {
 };
 
 #define        nc_vp           n_un.nu_vp
-#define        nc_neghits      n_un.nu_neghits
 
 /*
  * Flags in namecache.nc_flag
@@ -220,9 +218,6 @@ SYSCTL_UINT(_vfs, OID_AUTO, ncsizefactor, CTLFLAG_RW, 
 static u_int __read_mostly     ncpurgeminvnodes;
 SYSCTL_UINT(_vfs, OID_AUTO, ncpurgeminvnodes, CTLFLAG_RW, &ncpurgeminvnodes, 0,
     "Number of vnodes below which purgevfs ignores the request");
-static u_int __read_mostly     ncneghitsrequeue = 8;
-SYSCTL_UINT(_vfs, OID_AUTO, ncneghitsrequeue, CTLFLAG_RW, &ncneghitsrequeue, 0,
-    "Number of hits to requeue a negative entry in the LRU list");
 static u_int __read_mostly     ncsize; /* the size as computed on creation or 
resizing */
 
 struct nchstats        nchstats;               /* cache effectiveness 
statistics */
@@ -676,8 +671,6 @@ SYSCTL_PROC(_debug_hashstat, OID_AUTO, nchash, CTLTYPE
  *
  * A variation of LRU scheme is used. New entries are hashed into one of
  * numneglists cold lists. Entries get promoted to the hot list on first hit.
- * Partial LRU for the hot list is maintained by requeueing them every
- * ncneghitsrequeue hits.
  *
  * The shrinker will demote hot list head and evict from the cold list in a
  * round-robin manner.
@@ -686,28 +679,12 @@ static void
 cache_negative_hit(struct namecache *ncp)
 {
        struct neglist *neglist;
-       u_int hits;
 
        MPASS(ncp->nc_flag & NCF_NEGATIVE);
-       hits = atomic_fetchadd_int(&ncp->nc_neghits, 1);
-       if (ncp->nc_flag & NCF_HOTNEGATIVE) {
-               if ((hits % ncneghitsrequeue) != 0)
-                       return;
-               mtx_lock(&ncneg_hot.nl_lock);
-               if (ncp->nc_flag & NCF_HOTNEGATIVE) {
-                       TAILQ_REMOVE(&ncneg_hot.nl_list, ncp, nc_dst);
-                       TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ncneg_hot.nl_list, ncp, nc_dst);
-                       mtx_unlock(&ncneg_hot.nl_lock);
-                       return;
-               }
-               /*
-                * The shrinker cleared the flag and removed the entry from
-                * the hot list. Put it back.
-                */
-       } else {
-               mtx_lock(&ncneg_hot.nl_lock);
-       }
+       if (ncp->nc_flag & NCF_HOTNEGATIVE)
+               return;
        neglist = NCP2NEGLIST(ncp);
+       mtx_lock(&ncneg_hot.nl_lock);
        mtx_lock(&neglist->nl_lock);
        if (!(ncp->nc_flag & NCF_HOTNEGATIVE)) {
                numhotneg++;
@@ -851,8 +828,9 @@ cache_negative_zap_one(void)
            blp != NCP2BUCKETLOCK(ncp2) || !(ncp2->nc_flag & NCF_NEGATIVE)) {
                ncp = NULL;
        } else {
-               SDT_PROBE3(vfs, namecache, shrink_negative, done, ncp->nc_dvp,
-                   ncp->nc_name, ncp->nc_neghits);
+               SDT_PROBE2(vfs, namecache, shrink_negative, done, ncp->nc_dvp,
+                   ncp->nc_name);
+
                cache_zap_locked(ncp, true);
                counter_u64_add(numneg_evicted, 1);
        }
@@ -887,8 +865,8 @@ cache_zap_locked(struct namecache *ncp, bool neg_locke
                if (ncp == ncp->nc_vp->v_cache_dd)
                        ncp->nc_vp->v_cache_dd = NULL;
        } else {
-               SDT_PROBE3(vfs, namecache, zap_negative, done, ncp->nc_dvp,
-                   ncp->nc_name, ncp->nc_neghits);
+               SDT_PROBE2(vfs, namecache, zap_negative, done, ncp->nc_dvp,
+                   ncp->nc_name);
                cache_negative_remove(ncp, neg_locked);
        }
        if (ncp->nc_flag & NCF_ISDOTDOT) {
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