Author: das
Date: Mon Mar  7 03:15:49 2011
New Revision: 219362
URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/base/219362

Log:
  Add some tests for cexp() and cexpf().  (I need to clean up all of
  these tests some day, but in the mean time, they're a useful sanity
  check for future changes.)

Added:
  head/tools/regression/lib/msun/test-cexp.c   (contents, props changed)
  head/tools/regression/lib/msun/test-cexp.t
     - copied unchanged from r219213, 
head/tools/regression/lib/msun/test-csqrt.t
Modified:
  head/tools/regression/lib/msun/Makefile

Modified: head/tools/regression/lib/msun/Makefile
==============================================================================
--- head/tools/regression/lib/msun/Makefile     Mon Mar  7 03:12:08 2011        
(r219361)
+++ head/tools/regression/lib/msun/Makefile     Mon Mar  7 03:15:49 2011        
(r219362)
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # $FreeBSD$
 
-TESTS= test-conj test-csqrt test-exponential test-fenv test-fma \
+TESTS= test-cexp test-conj test-csqrt test-exponential test-fenv test-fma \
        test-fmaxmin test-ilogb test-invtrig test-logarithm test-lrint \
        test-lround test-nan test-nearbyint test-next test-rem test-trig
 CFLAGS+= -O0 -lm

Added: head/tools/regression/lib/msun/test-cexp.c
==============================================================================
--- /dev/null   00:00:00 1970   (empty, because file is newly added)
+++ head/tools/regression/lib/msun/test-cexp.c  Mon Mar  7 03:15:49 2011        
(r219362)
@@ -0,0 +1,380 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 2008-2011 David Schultz <d...@freebsd.org>
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Tests for corner cases in cexp*().
+ */
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <complex.h>
+#include <fenv.h>
+#include <float.h>
+#include <math.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#define        ALL_STD_EXCEPT  (FE_DIVBYZERO | FE_INEXACT | FE_INVALID | \
+                        FE_OVERFLOW | FE_UNDERFLOW)
+#define        FLT_ULP()       ldexpl(1.0, 1 - FLT_MANT_DIG)
+#define        DBL_ULP()       ldexpl(1.0, 1 - DBL_MANT_DIG)
+#define        LDBL_ULP()      ldexpl(1.0, 1 - LDBL_MANT_DIG)
+
+#define        N(i)    (sizeof(i) / sizeof((i)[0]))
+
+#pragma STDC FENV_ACCESS       ON
+#pragma        STDC CX_LIMITED_RANGE   OFF
+
+/*
+ * XXX gcc implements complex multiplication incorrectly. In
+ * particular, it implements it as if the CX_LIMITED_RANGE pragma
+ * were ON. Consequently, we need this function to form numbers
+ * such as x + INFINITY * I, since gcc evalutes INFINITY * I as
+ * NaN + INFINITY * I.
+ */
+static inline long double complex
+cpackl(long double x, long double y)
+{
+       long double complex z;
+
+       __real__ z = x;
+       __imag__ z = y;
+       return (z);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Test that a function returns the correct value and sets the
+ * exception flags correctly. The exceptmask specifies which
+ * exceptions we should check. We need to be lenient for several
+ * reasons, but mainly because on some architectures it's impossible
+ * to raise FE_OVERFLOW without raising FE_INEXACT. In some cases,
+ * whether cexp() raises an invalid exception is unspecified.
+ *
+ * These are macros instead of functions so that assert provides more
+ * meaningful error messages.
+ *
+ * XXX The volatile here is to avoid gcc's bogus constant folding and work
+ *     around the lack of support for the FENV_ACCESS pragma.
+ */
+#define        test(func, z, result, exceptmask, excepts, checksign)   do {    
\
+       volatile long double complex _d = z;                            \
+       assert(feclearexcept(FE_ALL_EXCEPT) == 0);                      \
+       assert(cfpequal((func)(_d), (result), (checksign)));            \
+       assert(((func), fetestexcept(exceptmask) == (excepts)));        \
+} while (0)
+
+/* Test within a given tolerance. */
+#define        test_tol(func, z, result, tol)                          do {    
\
+       volatile long double complex _d = z;                            \
+       assert(cfpequal_tol((func)(_d), (result), (tol)));              \
+} while (0)
+
+/* Test all the functions that compute cexp(x). */
+#define        testall(x, result, exceptmask, excepts, checksign)      do {    
\
+       test(cexp, x, result, exceptmask, excepts, checksign);          \
+       test(cexpf, x, result, exceptmask, excepts, checksign);         \
+} while (0)
+
+/*
+ * Test all the functions that compute cexp(x), within a given tolerance.
+ * The tolerance is specified in ulps.
+ */
+#define        testall_tol(x, result, tol)                             do {    
\
+       test_tol(cexp, x, result, tol * DBL_ULP());                     \
+       test_tol(cexpf, x, result, tol * FLT_ULP());                    \
+} while (0)
+
+/* Various finite non-zero numbers to test. */
+static const float finites[] =
+{ -42.0e20, -1.0 -1.0e-10, -0.0, 0.0, 1.0e-10, 1.0, 42.0e20 };
+
+/*
+ * Determine whether x and y are equal, with two special rules:
+ *     +0.0 != -0.0
+ *      NaN == NaN
+ * If checksign is 0, we compare the absolute values instead.
+ */
+static int
+fpequal(long double x, long double y, int checksign)
+{
+       if (isnan(x) || isnan(y))
+               return (1);
+       if (checksign)
+               return (x == y && !signbit(x) == !signbit(y));
+       else
+               return (fabsl(x) == fabsl(y));
+}
+
+static int
+fpequal_tol(long double x, long double y, long double tol)
+{
+       fenv_t env;
+       int ret;
+
+       if (isnan(x) && isnan(y))
+               return (1);
+       if (!signbit(x) != !signbit(y))
+               return (0);
+       if (x == y)
+               return (1);
+       if (tol == 0)
+               return (0);
+
+       /* Hard case: need to check the tolerance. */
+       feholdexcept(&env);
+       /*
+        * For our purposes here, if y=0, we interpret tol as an absolute
+        * tolerance. This is to account for roundoff in the input, e.g.,
+        * cos(Pi/2) ~= 0.
+        */
+       if (y == 0.0)
+               ret = fabsl(x - y) <= fabsl(tol);
+       else
+               ret = fabsl(x - y) <= fabsl(y * tol);
+       fesetenv(&env);
+       return (ret);
+}
+
+static int
+cfpequal(long double complex x, long double complex y, int checksign)
+{
+       return (fpequal(creal(x), creal(y), checksign)
+               && fpequal(cimag(x), cimag(y), checksign));
+}
+
+static int
+cfpequal_tol(long double complex x, long double complex y, long double tol)
+{
+       return (fpequal_tol(creal(x), creal(y), tol)
+               && fpequal_tol(cimag(x), cimag(y), tol));
+}
+
+
+/* Tests for 0 */
+void
+test_zero(void)
+{
+
+       /* cexp(0) = 1, no exceptions raised */
+       testall(0.0, 1.0, ALL_STD_EXCEPT, 0, 1);
+       testall(-0.0, 1.0, ALL_STD_EXCEPT, 0, 1);
+       testall(cpackl(0.0, -0.0), cpackl(1.0, -0.0), ALL_STD_EXCEPT, 0, 1);
+       testall(cpackl(-0.0, -0.0), cpackl(1.0, -0.0), ALL_STD_EXCEPT, 0, 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Tests for NaN.  The signs of the results are indeterminate unless the
+ * imaginary part is 0.
+ */
+void
+test_nan()
+{
+       int i;
+
+       /* cexp(x + NaNi) = NaN + NaNi and optionally raises invalid */
+       /* cexp(NaN + yi) = NaN + NaNi and optionally raises invalid (|y|>0) */
+       for (i = 0; i < N(finites); i++) {
+               testall(cpackl(finites[i], NAN), cpackl(NAN, NAN),
+                       ALL_STD_EXCEPT & ~FE_INVALID, 0, 0);
+               if (finites[i] == 0.0)
+                       continue;
+               /* XXX FE_INEXACT shouldn't be raised here */
+               testall(cpackl(NAN, finites[i]), cpackl(NAN, NAN),
+                       ALL_STD_EXCEPT & ~(FE_INVALID | FE_INEXACT), 0, 0);
+       }
+
+       /* cexp(NaN +- 0i) = NaN +- 0i */
+       testall(cpackl(NAN, 0.0), cpackl(NAN, 0.0), ALL_STD_EXCEPT, 0, 1);
+       testall(cpackl(NAN, -0.0), cpackl(NAN, -0.0), ALL_STD_EXCEPT, 0, 1);
+
+       /* cexp(inf + NaN i) = inf + nan i */
+       testall(cpackl(INFINITY, NAN), cpackl(INFINITY, NAN),
+               ALL_STD_EXCEPT, 0, 0);
+       /* cexp(-inf + NaN i) = 0 */
+       testall(cpackl(-INFINITY, NAN), cpackl(0.0, 0.0),
+               ALL_STD_EXCEPT, 0, 0);
+       /* cexp(NaN + NaN i) = NaN + NaN i */
+       testall(cpackl(NAN, NAN), cpackl(NAN, NAN),
+               ALL_STD_EXCEPT, 0, 0);
+}
+
+void
+test_inf(void)
+{
+       int i;
+
+       /* cexp(x + inf i) = NaN + NaNi and raises invalid */
+       /* cexp(inf + yi) = 0 + 0yi */
+       /* cexp(-inf + yi) = inf + inf yi (except y=0) */
+       for (i = 0; i < N(finites); i++) {
+               testall(cpackl(finites[i], INFINITY), cpackl(NAN, NAN),
+                       ALL_STD_EXCEPT, FE_INVALID, 1);
+               /* XXX shouldn't raise an inexact exception */
+               testall(cpackl(-INFINITY, finites[i]),
+                       cpackl(0.0, 0.0 * finites[i]),
+                       ALL_STD_EXCEPT & ~FE_INEXACT, 0, 1);
+               if (finites[i] == 0)
+                       continue;
+               testall(cpackl(INFINITY, finites[i]),
+                       cpackl(INFINITY, INFINITY * finites[i]),
+                       ALL_STD_EXCEPT & ~FE_INEXACT, 0, 1);
+       }
+       testall(cpackl(INFINITY, 0.0), cpackl(INFINITY, 0.0),
+               ALL_STD_EXCEPT, 0, 1);
+       testall(cpackl(INFINITY, -0.0), cpackl(INFINITY, -0.0),
+               ALL_STD_EXCEPT, 0, 1);
+}
+
+void
+test_reals(void)
+{
+       int i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < N(finites); i++) {
+               /* XXX could check exceptions more meticulously */
+               test(cexp, cpackl(finites[i], 0.0),
+                    cpackl(exp(finites[i]), 0.0),
+                    FE_INVALID | FE_DIVBYZERO, 0, 1);
+               test(cexp, cpackl(finites[i], -0.0),
+                    cpackl(exp(finites[i]), -0.0),
+                    FE_INVALID | FE_DIVBYZERO, 0, 1);
+               test(cexpf, cpackl(finites[i], 0.0),
+                    cpackl(expf(finites[i]), 0.0),
+                    FE_INVALID | FE_DIVBYZERO, 0, 1);
+               test(cexpf, cpackl(finites[i], -0.0),
+                    cpackl(expf(finites[i]), -0.0),
+                    FE_INVALID | FE_DIVBYZERO, 0, 1);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+test_imaginaries(void)
+{
+       int i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < N(finites); i++) {
+               test(cexp, cpackl(0.0, finites[i]),
+                    cpackl(cos(finites[i]), sin(finites[i])),
+                    ALL_STD_EXCEPT & ~FE_INEXACT, 0, 1);
+               test(cexp, cpackl(-0.0, finites[i]),
+                    cpackl(cos(finites[i]), sin(finites[i])),
+                    ALL_STD_EXCEPT & ~FE_INEXACT, 0, 1);
+               test(cexpf, cpackl(0.0, finites[i]),
+                    cpackl(cosf(finites[i]), sinf(finites[i])),
+                    ALL_STD_EXCEPT & ~FE_INEXACT, 0, 1);
+               test(cexpf, cpackl(-0.0, finites[i]),
+                    cpackl(cosf(finites[i]), sinf(finites[i])),
+                    ALL_STD_EXCEPT & ~FE_INEXACT, 0, 1);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+test_small(void)
+{
+       static const double tests[] = {
+            /* csqrt(a + bI) = x + yI */
+            /* a       b       x                       y */
+                1.0,   M_PI_4, M_SQRT2 * 0.5 * M_E,    M_SQRT2 * 0.5 * M_E,
+               -1.0,   M_PI_4, M_SQRT2 * 0.5 / M_E,    M_SQRT2 * 0.5 / M_E,
+                2.0,   M_PI_2, 0.0,                    M_E * M_E,
+                M_LN2, M_PI,   -2.0,                   0.0,
+       };
+       double a, b;
+       double x, y;
+       int i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < N(tests); i += 4) {
+               a = tests[i];
+               b = tests[i + 1];
+               x = tests[i + 2];
+               y = tests[i + 3];
+               test_tol(cexp, cpackl(a, b), cpackl(x, y), 3 * DBL_ULP());
+
+               /* float doesn't have enough precision to pass these tests */
+               if (x == 0 || y == 0)
+                       continue;
+               test_tol(cexpf, cpackl(a, b), cpackl(x, y), 1 * FLT_ULP());
+        }
+}
+
+/* Test inputs with a real part r that would overflow exp(r). */
+void
+test_large(void)
+{
+
+       test_tol(cexp, cpackl(709.79, 0x1p-1074),
+                cpackl(INFINITY, 8.94674309915433533273e-16), DBL_ULP());
+       test_tol(cexp, cpackl(1000, 0x1p-1074),
+                cpackl(INFINITY, 9.73344457300016401328e+110), DBL_ULP());
+       test_tol(cexp, cpackl(1400, 0x1p-1074),
+                cpackl(INFINITY, 5.08228858149196559681e+284), DBL_ULP());
+       test_tol(cexp, cpackl(900, 0x1.23456789abcdep-1020),
+                cpackl(INFINITY, 7.42156649354218408074e+83), DBL_ULP());
+       test_tol(cexp, cpackl(1300, 0x1.23456789abcdep-1020),
+                cpackl(INFINITY, 3.87514844965996756704e+257), DBL_ULP());
+
+       test_tol(cexpf, cpackl(88.73, 0x1p-149),
+                cpackl(INFINITY, 4.80265603e-07), 2 * FLT_ULP());
+       test_tol(cexpf, cpackl(90, 0x1p-149),
+                cpackl(INFINITY, 1.7101492622e-06f), 2 * FLT_ULP());
+       test_tol(cexpf, cpackl(192, 0x1p-149),
+                cpackl(INFINITY, 3.396809344e+38f), 2 * FLT_ULP());
+       test_tol(cexpf, cpackl(120, 0x1.234568p-120),
+                cpackl(INFINITY, 1.1163382522e+16f), 2 * FLT_ULP());
+       test_tol(cexpf, cpackl(170, 0x1.234568p-120),
+                cpackl(INFINITY, 5.7878851079e+37f), 2 * FLT_ULP());
+}
+
+int
+main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+
+       printf("1..7\n");
+
+       test_zero();
+       printf("ok 1 - cexp zero\n");
+
+       test_nan();
+       printf("ok 2 - cexp nan\n");
+
+       test_inf();
+       printf("ok 3 - cexp inf\n");
+
+       test_reals();
+       printf("ok 4 - cexp reals\n");
+
+       test_imaginaries();
+       printf("ok 5 - cexp imaginaries\n");
+
+       test_small();
+       printf("ok 6 - cexp small\n");
+
+       test_large();
+       printf("ok 7 - cexp large\n");
+
+       return (0);
+}

Copied: head/tools/regression/lib/msun/test-cexp.t (from r219213, 
head/tools/regression/lib/msun/test-csqrt.t)
==============================================================================
--- /dev/null   00:00:00 1970   (empty, because file is newly added)
+++ head/tools/regression/lib/msun/test-cexp.t  Mon Mar  7 03:15:49 2011        
(r219362, copy of r219213, head/tools/regression/lib/msun/test-csqrt.t)
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+# $FreeBSD$
+
+cd `dirname $0`
+
+executable=`basename $0 .t`
+
+make $executable 2>&1 > /dev/null
+
+exec ./$executable
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