Author: das
Date: Sun Dec  5 22:11:22 2010
New Revision: 216211
URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/base/216211

Log:
  Add log2() and log2f().

Added:
  head/lib/msun/src/e_log2.c
     - copied, changed from r216174, head/lib/msun/src/e_log10.c
  head/lib/msun/src/e_log2f.c
     - copied, changed from r216174, head/lib/msun/src/e_log10f.c
Modified:
  head/lib/msun/Makefile
  head/lib/msun/Symbol.map
  head/lib/msun/man/log.3
  head/lib/msun/man/math.3
  head/lib/msun/src/math.h
  head/lib/msun/src/math_private.h

Modified: head/lib/msun/Makefile
==============================================================================
--- head/lib/msun/Makefile      Sun Dec  5 22:11:03 2010        (r216210)
+++ head/lib/msun/Makefile      Sun Dec  5 22:11:22 2010        (r216211)
@@ -45,7 +45,8 @@ COMMON_SRCS= b_exp.c b_log.c b_tgamma.c 
        e_expf.c e_fmod.c e_fmodf.c e_gamma.c e_gamma_r.c e_gammaf.c \
        e_gammaf_r.c e_hypot.c e_hypotf.c e_j0.c e_j0f.c e_j1.c e_j1f.c \
        e_jn.c e_jnf.c e_lgamma.c e_lgamma_r.c e_lgammaf.c e_lgammaf_r.c \
-       e_log.c e_log10.c e_log10f.c e_logf.c e_pow.c e_powf.c e_rem_pio2.c \
+       e_log.c e_log10.c e_log10f.c e_log2.c e_log2f.c e_logf.c \
+       e_pow.c e_powf.c e_rem_pio2.c \
        e_rem_pio2f.c e_remainder.c e_remainderf.c e_scalb.c e_scalbf.c \
        e_sinh.c e_sinhf.c e_sqrt.c e_sqrtf.c fenv.c \
        k_cos.c k_cosf.c k_rem_pio2.c k_sin.c k_sinf.c \
@@ -175,7 +176,7 @@ MLINKS+=j0.3 j1.3 j0.3 jn.3 j0.3 y0.3 j0
 MLINKS+=j0.3 j0f.3 j0.3 j1f.3 j0.3 jnf.3 j0.3 y0f.3 j0.3 ynf.3
 MLINKS+=lgamma.3 gamma.3 lgamma.3 gammaf.3 lgamma.3 lgammaf.3 \
        lgamma.3 tgamma.3 lgamma.3 tgammaf.3
-MLINKS+=log.3 log10.3 log.3 log10f.3 log.3 log1p.3 log.3 log1pf.3 log.3 logf.3
+MLINKS+=log.3 log10.3 log.3 log10f.3 log.3 log1p.3 log.3 log1pf.3 log.3 logf.3 
log.3 log2.3 log.3 log2f.3
 MLINKS+=lrint.3 llrint.3 lrint.3 llrintf.3 lrint.3 llrintl.3 \
        lrint.3 lrintf.3 lrint.3 lrintl.3
 MLINKS+=lround.3 llround.3 lround.3 llroundf.3 lround.3 llroundl.3 \

Modified: head/lib/msun/Symbol.map
==============================================================================
--- head/lib/msun/Symbol.map    Sun Dec  5 22:11:03 2010        (r216210)
+++ head/lib/msun/Symbol.map    Sun Dec  5 22:11:22 2010        (r216211)
@@ -222,4 +222,6 @@ FBSD_1.1 {
 /* First added in 9.0-CURRENT */
 FBSD_1.2 {
        __isnanf;
+       log2;
+       log2f;
 };

Modified: head/lib/msun/man/log.3
==============================================================================
--- head/lib/msun/man/log.3     Sun Dec  5 22:11:03 2010        (r216210)
+++ head/lib/msun/man/log.3     Sun Dec  5 22:11:22 2010        (r216211)
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-.\" Copyright (c) 2008 David Schultz <d...@freebsd.org>
+.\" Copyright (c) 2008-2010 David Schultz <d...@freebsd.org>
 .\" All rights reserved.
 .\"
 .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
 .\"
 .\" $FreeBSD$
 .\"
-.Dd January 17, 2008
+.Dd December 5, 2010
 .Dt LOG 3
 .Os
 .Sh NAME
@@ -33,6 +33,8 @@
 .Nm logl ,
 .Nm log10 ,
 .Nm log10f ,
+.Nm log2 ,
+.Nm log2f ,
 .Nm log1p ,
 .Nm log1pf
 .Nd logarithm functions
@@ -49,6 +51,10 @@
 .Ft float
 .Fn log10f "float x"
 .Ft double
+.Fn log2 "double x"
+.Ft float
+.Fn log2f "float x"
+.Ft double
 .Fn log1p "double x"
 .Ft float
 .Fn log1pf "float x"
@@ -65,6 +71,12 @@ The
 and
 .Fn log10f
 functions compute the logarithm base 10 of
+.Fa x ,
+while
+.Fn log2
+and
+.Fn log2f
+compute the logarithm base 2 of
 .Fa x .
 .Pp
 The
@@ -97,6 +109,8 @@ The
 .Fn logf ,
 .Fn log10 ,
 .Fn log10f ,
+.Fn log2 ,
+.Fn log2f ,
 .Fn log1p ,
 and
 .Fn log1pf

Modified: head/lib/msun/man/math.3
==============================================================================
--- head/lib/msun/man/math.3    Sun Dec  5 22:11:03 2010        (r216210)
+++ head/lib/msun/man/math.3    Sun Dec  5 22:11:22 2010        (r216211)
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
 .\"    from: @(#)math.3        6.10 (Berkeley) 5/6/91
 .\" $FreeBSD$
 .\"
-.Dd December 16, 2007
+.Dd December 5, 2010
 .Dt MATH 3
 .Os
 .Sh NAME
@@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ lgamma      log gamma function
 log    natural logarithm
 log10  logarithm to base 10
 log1p  log(1+x)
-.\" log2       base 2 logarithm
+log2   base 2 logarithm
 pow    exponential x**y
 sin    trigonometric function
 sinh   hyperbolic function
@@ -194,7 +194,7 @@ y1  Bessel function of the second kind of
 yn     Bessel function of the second kind of the order n
 .El
 .Pp
-Unlike the algebraic functions listed earlier, the routines
+The routines
 in this section may not produce a result that is correctly rounded,
 so reproducible results cannot be guaranteed across platforms.
 For most of these functions, however, incorrect rounding occurs
@@ -221,18 +221,20 @@ and
 values, were written for or imported into subsequent versions of FreeBSD.
 .Sh BUGS
 The
-.Fn log2
-function is missing, and many functions are not available in their
+.Fn cbrt
+function and many of the transcendental functions
+are not available in their
 .Vt "long double"
 variants.
 .Pp
 Many of the routines to compute transcendental functions produce
 inaccurate results in other than the default rounding mode.
 .Pp
-On some architectures, trigonometric argument reduction is not
-performed accurately, resulting in errors greater than 1
+On the i386 platform, trigonometric argument reduction is not
+performed accurately for very large arguments, resulting in errors
+greater than 1
 .Em ulp
-for large arguments to
+for such arguments to
 .Fn cos ,
 .Fn sin ,
 and

Copied and modified: head/lib/msun/src/e_log2.c (from r216174, 
head/lib/msun/src/e_log10.c)
==============================================================================
--- head/lib/msun/src/e_log10.c Sat Dec  4 02:42:52 2010        (r216174, copy 
source)
+++ head/lib/msun/src/e_log2.c  Sun Dec  5 22:11:22 2010        (r216211)
@@ -14,54 +14,25 @@
 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
 
-/* __ieee754_log10(x)
- * Return the base 10 logarithm of x
- * 
- * Method :
- *     Let log10_2hi = leading 40 bits of log10(2) and
- *         log10_2lo = log10(2) - log10_2hi,
- *         ivln10   = 1/log(10) rounded.
- *     Then
- *             n = ilogb(x), 
- *             if(n<0)  n = n+1;
- *             x = scalbn(x,-n);
- *             log10(x) := n*log10_2hi + (n*log10_2lo + ivln10*log(x))
- *
- * Note 1:
- *     To guarantee log10(10**n)=n, where 10**n is normal, the rounding 
- *     mode must set to Round-to-Nearest.
- * Note 2:
- *     [1/log(10)] rounded to 53 bits has error  .198   ulps;
- *     log10 is monotonic at all binary break points.
- *
- * Special cases:
- *     log10(x) is NaN with signal if x < 0; 
- *     log10(+INF) is +INF with no signal; log10(0) is -INF with signal;
- *     log10(NaN) is that NaN with no signal;
- *     log10(10**N) = N  for N=0,1,...,22.
- *
- * Constants:
- * The hexadecimal values are the intended ones for the following constants.
- * The decimal values may be used, provided that the compiler will convert
- * from decimal to binary accurately enough to produce the hexadecimal values
- * shown.
+/* log2(x)
+ * Return the base 2 logarithm of x.
  */
 
 #include "math.h"
 #include "math_private.h"
+#include "k_log.h"
 
 static const double
 two54      =  1.80143985094819840000e+16, /* 0x43500000, 0x00000000 */
-ivln10     =  4.34294481903251816668e-01, /* 0x3FDBCB7B, 0x1526E50E */
-log10_2hi  =  3.01029995663611771306e-01, /* 0x3FD34413, 0x509F6000 */
-log10_2lo  =  3.69423907715893078616e-13; /* 0x3D59FEF3, 0x11F12B36 */
+ivln2hi    =  0x1.71547652000p+0,
+ivln2lo    =  0x1.705fc2eefa2p-33;
 
 static const double zero   =  0.0;
 
 double
-__ieee754_log10(double x)
+__ieee754_log2(double x)
 {
-       double y,z;
+       double f,hi,lo;
        int32_t i,k,hx;
        u_int32_t lx;
 
@@ -77,10 +48,13 @@ __ieee754_log10(double x)
         }
        if (hx >= 0x7ff00000) return x+x;
        k += (hx>>20)-1023;
-       i  = ((u_int32_t)k&0x80000000)>>31;
-        hx = (hx&0x000fffff)|((0x3ff-i)<<20);
-        y  = (double)(k+i);
-       SET_HIGH_WORD(x,hx);
-       z  = y*log10_2lo + ivln10*__ieee754_log(x);
-       return  z+y*log10_2hi;
+       hx &= 0x000fffff;
+       i = (hx+0x95f64)&0x100000;
+       SET_HIGH_WORD(x,hx|(i^0x3ff00000));     /* normalize x or x/2 */
+       k += (i>>20);
+       f = __kernel_log(x);
+       hi = x = x - 1;
+       SET_LOW_WORD(hi,0);
+       lo = x - hi;
+       return (x+f)*ivln2lo + (lo+f)*ivln2hi + hi*ivln2hi + k;
 }

Copied and modified: head/lib/msun/src/e_log2f.c (from r216174, 
head/lib/msun/src/e_log10f.c)
==============================================================================
--- head/lib/msun/src/e_log10f.c        Sat Dec  4 02:42:52 2010        
(r216174, copy source)
+++ head/lib/msun/src/e_log2f.c Sun Dec  5 22:11:22 2010        (r216211)
@@ -1,7 +1,3 @@
-/* e_log10f.c -- float version of e_log10.c.
- * Conversion to float by Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support, i...@cygnus.com.
- */
-
 /*
  * ====================================================
  * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
@@ -18,19 +14,19 @@ __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
 
 #include "math.h"
 #include "math_private.h"
+#include "k_logf.h"
 
 static const float
 two25      =  3.3554432000e+07, /* 0x4c000000 */
-ivln10     =  4.3429449201e-01, /* 0x3ede5bd9 */
-log10_2hi  =  3.0102920532e-01, /* 0x3e9a2080 */
-log10_2lo  =  7.9034151668e-07; /* 0x355427db */
+ivln2hi    =  0x1.716p+0f,
+ivln2lo    = -0x1.7135a8fa03d11p-13;
 
 static const float zero   =  0.0;
 
 float
-__ieee754_log10f(float x)
+__ieee754_log2f(float x)
 {
-       float y,z;
+       float f,hi,lo;
        int32_t i,k,hx;
 
        GET_FLOAT_WORD(hx,x);
@@ -45,10 +41,14 @@ __ieee754_log10f(float x)
         }
        if (hx >= 0x7f800000) return x+x;
        k += (hx>>23)-127;
-       i  = ((u_int32_t)k&0x80000000)>>31;
-        hx = (hx&0x007fffff)|((0x7f-i)<<23);
-        y  = (float)(k+i);
-       SET_FLOAT_WORD(x,hx);
-       z  = y*log10_2lo + ivln10*__ieee754_logf(x);
-       return  z+y*log10_2hi;
+       hx &= 0x007fffff;
+       i = (hx+(0x4afb0d))&0x800000;
+       SET_FLOAT_WORD(x,hx|(i^0x3f800000));    /* normalize x or x/2 */
+       k += (i>>23);
+       f = __kernel_logf(x);
+       x = x - 1;
+       GET_FLOAT_WORD(hx,x);
+       SET_FLOAT_WORD(hi,hx&0xfffff000);
+       lo = x - hi;
+       return (x+f)*ivln2lo + (lo+f)*ivln2hi + hi*ivln2hi + k;
 }

Modified: head/lib/msun/src/math.h
==============================================================================
--- head/lib/msun/src/math.h    Sun Dec  5 22:11:03 2010        (r216210)
+++ head/lib/msun/src/math.h    Sun Dec  5 22:11:22 2010        (r216211)
@@ -236,6 +236,7 @@ double      lgamma(double);
 long long llrint(double);
 long long llround(double);
 double log1p(double);
+double log2(double);
 double logb(double);
 long   lrint(double);
 long   lround(double);
@@ -319,6 +320,7 @@ int ilogbf(float) __pure2;
 float  ldexpf(float, int);
 float  log10f(float);
 float  log1pf(float);
+float  log2f(float);
 float  logf(float);
 float  modff(float, float *);  /* fundamentally !__pure2 */
 

Modified: head/lib/msun/src/math_private.h
==============================================================================
--- head/lib/msun/src/math_private.h    Sun Dec  5 22:11:03 2010        
(r216210)
+++ head/lib/msun/src/math_private.h    Sun Dec  5 22:11:22 2010        
(r216211)
@@ -292,6 +292,7 @@ irint(double x)
 #define        __ieee754_acos  acos
 #define        __ieee754_acosh acosh
 #define        __ieee754_log   log
+#define        __ieee754_log2  log2
 #define        __ieee754_atanh atanh
 #define        __ieee754_asin  asin
 #define        __ieee754_atan2 atan2
@@ -330,6 +331,7 @@ irint(double x)
 #define        __ieee754_lgammaf_r lgammaf_r
 #define        __ieee754_gammaf_r gammaf_r
 #define        __ieee754_log10f log10f
+#define        __ieee754_log2f log2f
 #define        __ieee754_sinhf sinhf
 #define        __ieee754_hypotf hypotf
 #define        __ieee754_j0f   j0f
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