Author: jkim
Date: Fri Mar 11 00:44:32 2011
New Revision: 219473
URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/base/219473

Log:
  Add a tunable "machdep.disable_tsc" to turn off TSC.  Specifically, it turns
  off boot-time CPU frequency calibration, DELAY(9) with TSC, and using TSC as
  a CPU ticker.  Note tsc_present does not change by this tunable.

Modified:
  head/sys/amd64/amd64/machdep.c
  head/sys/contrib/altq/altq/altq_subr.c
  head/sys/i386/i386/machdep.c
  head/sys/pc98/pc98/machdep.c
  head/sys/x86/x86/tsc.c

Modified: head/sys/amd64/amd64/machdep.c
==============================================================================
--- head/sys/amd64/amd64/machdep.c      Fri Mar 11 00:38:07 2011        
(r219472)
+++ head/sys/amd64/amd64/machdep.c      Fri Mar 11 00:44:32 2011        
(r219473)
@@ -80,6 +80,9 @@ __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
 #include <sys/reboot.h>
 #include <sys/sched.h>
 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
+#ifdef SMP
+#include <sys/smp.h>
+#endif
 #include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
 #include <sys/sysent.h>
@@ -544,20 +547,22 @@ cpu_est_clockrate(int cpu_id, uint64_t *
                return (EINVAL);
 
        /* If TSC is P-state invariant, DELAY(9) based logic fails. */
-       if (tsc_is_invariant)
+       if (tsc_is_invariant && tsc_freq != 0)
                return (EOPNOTSUPP);
 
        /* If we're booting, trust the rate calibrated moments ago. */
-       if (cold) {
+       if (cold && tsc_freq != 0) {
                *rate = tsc_freq;
                return (0);
        }
 
 #ifdef SMP
-       /* Schedule ourselves on the indicated cpu. */
-       thread_lock(curthread);
-       sched_bind(curthread, cpu_id);
-       thread_unlock(curthread);
+       if (smp_cpus > 1) {
+               /* Schedule ourselves on the indicated cpu. */
+               thread_lock(curthread);
+               sched_bind(curthread, cpu_id);
+               thread_unlock(curthread);
+       }
 #endif
 
        /* Calibrate by measuring a short delay. */
@@ -568,12 +573,24 @@ cpu_est_clockrate(int cpu_id, uint64_t *
        intr_restore(reg);
 
 #ifdef SMP
-       thread_lock(curthread);
-       sched_unbind(curthread);
-       thread_unlock(curthread);
+       if (smp_cpus > 1) {
+               thread_lock(curthread);
+               sched_unbind(curthread);
+               thread_unlock(curthread);
+       }
 #endif
 
-       *rate = (tsc2 - tsc1) * 1000;
+       tsc2 -= tsc1;
+       if (tsc_freq != 0) {
+               *rate = tsc2 * 1000;
+               return (0);
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Subtract 0.5% of the total.  Empirical testing has shown that
+        * overhead in DELAY() works out to approximately this value.
+        */
+       *rate = tsc2 * 1000 - tsc2 * 5;
        return (0);
 }
 

Modified: head/sys/contrib/altq/altq/altq_subr.c
==============================================================================
--- head/sys/contrib/altq/altq/altq_subr.c      Fri Mar 11 00:38:07 2011        
(r219472)
+++ head/sys/contrib/altq/altq/altq_subr.c      Fri Mar 11 00:44:32 2011        
(r219473)
@@ -78,10 +78,10 @@
 #include <machine/clock.h>
 #endif
 #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
+#include <machine/cpu.h>               /* for cpu_feature or tsc_present */
 #include <machine/cpufunc.h>           /* for pentium tsc */
 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
 #include <machine/specialreg.h>                /* for CPUID_TSC */
-#include <machine/cpu.h>               /* for cpu_feature */
 #endif
 #endif /* __amd64 || __i386__ */
 
@@ -927,7 +927,7 @@ init_machclk_setup(void)
 #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
        /* check if TSC is available */
 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
-       if (tsc_freq == 0)
+       if (!tsc_present || tsc_freq == 0)
 #else
        if ((cpu_feature & CPUID_TSC) == 0)
 #endif

Modified: head/sys/i386/i386/machdep.c
==============================================================================
--- head/sys/i386/i386/machdep.c        Fri Mar 11 00:38:07 2011        
(r219472)
+++ head/sys/i386/i386/machdep.c        Fri Mar 11 00:44:32 2011        
(r219473)
@@ -79,6 +79,9 @@ __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
 #include <sys/reboot.h>
 #include <sys/sched.h>
 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
+#ifdef SMP
+#include <sys/smp.h>
+#endif
 #include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
 #include <sys/sysent.h>
@@ -1142,20 +1145,22 @@ cpu_est_clockrate(int cpu_id, uint64_t *
                return (EOPNOTSUPP);
 
        /* If TSC is P-state invariant, DELAY(9) based logic fails. */
-       if (tsc_is_invariant)
+       if (tsc_is_invariant && tsc_freq != 0)
                return (EOPNOTSUPP);
 
        /* If we're booting, trust the rate calibrated moments ago. */
-       if (cold) {
+       if (cold && tsc_freq != 0) {
                *rate = tsc_freq;
                return (0);
        }
 
 #ifdef SMP
-       /* Schedule ourselves on the indicated cpu. */
-       thread_lock(curthread);
-       sched_bind(curthread, cpu_id);
-       thread_unlock(curthread);
+       if (smp_cpus > 1) {
+               /* Schedule ourselves on the indicated cpu. */
+               thread_lock(curthread);
+               sched_bind(curthread, cpu_id);
+               thread_unlock(curthread);
+       }
 #endif
 
        /* Calibrate by measuring a short delay. */
@@ -1166,9 +1171,11 @@ cpu_est_clockrate(int cpu_id, uint64_t *
        intr_restore(reg);
 
 #ifdef SMP
-       thread_lock(curthread);
-       sched_unbind(curthread);
-       thread_unlock(curthread);
+       if (smp_cpus > 1) {
+               thread_lock(curthread);
+               sched_unbind(curthread);
+               thread_unlock(curthread);
+       }
 #endif
 
        tsc2 -= tsc1;

Modified: head/sys/pc98/pc98/machdep.c
==============================================================================
--- head/sys/pc98/pc98/machdep.c        Fri Mar 11 00:38:07 2011        
(r219472)
+++ head/sys/pc98/pc98/machdep.c        Fri Mar 11 00:44:32 2011        
(r219473)
@@ -77,6 +77,9 @@ __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
 #include <sys/reboot.h>
 #include <sys/sched.h>
 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
+#ifdef SMP
+#include <sys/smp.h>
+#endif
 #include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
 #include <sys/sysent.h>
@@ -1077,16 +1080,18 @@ cpu_est_clockrate(int cpu_id, uint64_t *
                return (EOPNOTSUPP);
 
        /* If we're booting, trust the rate calibrated moments ago. */
-       if (cold) {
+       if (cold && tsc_freq != 0) {
                *rate = tsc_freq;
                return (0);
        }
 
 #ifdef SMP
-       /* Schedule ourselves on the indicated cpu. */
-       thread_lock(curthread);
-       sched_bind(curthread, cpu_id);
-       thread_unlock(curthread);
+       if (smp_cpus > 1) {
+               /* Schedule ourselves on the indicated cpu. */
+               thread_lock(curthread);
+               sched_bind(curthread, cpu_id);
+               thread_unlock(curthread);
+       }
 #endif
 
        /* Calibrate by measuring a short delay. */
@@ -1097,9 +1102,11 @@ cpu_est_clockrate(int cpu_id, uint64_t *
        intr_restore(reg);
 
 #ifdef SMP
-       thread_lock(curthread);
-       sched_unbind(curthread);
-       thread_unlock(curthread);
+       if (smp_cpus > 1) {
+               thread_lock(curthread);
+               sched_unbind(curthread);
+               thread_unlock(curthread);
+       }
 #endif
 
        tsc2 -= tsc1;

Modified: head/sys/x86/x86/tsc.c
==============================================================================
--- head/sys/x86/x86/tsc.c      Fri Mar 11 00:38:07 2011        (r219472)
+++ head/sys/x86/x86/tsc.c      Fri Mar 11 00:44:32 2011        (r219473)
@@ -63,6 +63,11 @@ SYSCTL_INT(_kern_timecounter, OID_AUTO, 
 TUNABLE_INT("kern.timecounter.smp_tsc", &smp_tsc);
 #endif
 
+static int     tsc_disabled;
+SYSCTL_INT(_machdep, OID_AUTO, disable_tsc, CTLFLAG_RDTUN, &tsc_disabled, 0,
+    "Disable x86 Time Stamp Counter");
+TUNABLE_INT("machdep.disable_tsc", &tsc_disabled);
+
 static void tsc_freq_changed(void *arg, const struct cf_level *level,
     int status);
 static void tsc_freq_changing(void *arg, const struct cf_level *level,
@@ -84,12 +89,11 @@ init_TSC(void)
 {
        u_int64_t tscval[2];
 
-       if (cpu_feature & CPUID_TSC)
-               tsc_present = 1;
-       else
-               tsc_present = 0;
+       if ((cpu_feature & CPUID_TSC) == 0)
+               return;
+       tsc_present = 1;
 
-       if (!tsc_present) 
+       if (tsc_disabled)
                return;
 
        if (bootverbose)
@@ -151,7 +155,7 @@ void
 init_TSC_tc(void)
 {
 
-       if (!tsc_present) 
+       if (!tsc_present || tsc_disabled)
                return;
 
        /*
@@ -248,7 +252,7 @@ tsc_freq_changed(void *arg, const struct
 {
 
        /* If there was an error during the transition, don't do anything. */
-       if (status != 0)
+       if (tsc_disabled || status != 0)
                return;
 
        /* Total setting for this level gives the new frequency in MHz. */
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