On Fri, Jun 11, 2010 at 11:37:36AM -0600, Scott Long wrote:
> On Jun 11, 2010, at 11:32 AM, Marcel Moolenaar wrote:
> > 
> > On Jun 11, 2010, at 10:21 AM, Scott Long wrote:
> > 
> >> On Jun 11, 2010, at 11:04 AM, Marcel Moolenaar wrote:
> >>> 
> >>> On Jun 11, 2010, at 9:12 AM, Scott Long wrote:
> >>> 
> >>>> On Jun 11, 2010, at 5:51 AM, John Baldwin wrote:
> >>>>> On Thursday 10 June 2010 11:00:33 pm Marcel Moolenaar wrote:
> >>>>>> Author: marcel
> >>>>>> Date: Fri Jun 11 03:00:32 2010
> >>>>>> New Revision: 209026
> >>>>>> URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/base/209026
> >>>>>> 
> >>>>>> Log:
> >>>>>> Bump MAX_BPAGES from 256 to 1024. It seems that a few drivers, bge(4)
> >>>>>> in particular, do not handle deferred DMA map load operations at all.
> >>>>>> Any error, and especially EINPROGRESS, is treated as a hard error and
> >>>>>> typically abort the current operation. The fact that the busdma code
> >>>>>> queues the load operation for when resources (i.e. bounce buffers in
> >>>>>> this particular case) are available makes this especially problematic.
> >>>>>> Bounce buffering, unlike what the PR synopsis would suggest, works
> >>>>>> fine.
> >>>>>> 
> >>>>>> While on the subject, properly implement swi_vm().
> >>>>> 
> >>>>> NIC drivers do not handle deferred load operations at all (note that 
> >>>>> bus_dmamap_load_mbuf() and bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg() enforce 
> >>>>> BUS_DMA_NOWAIT).
> >>>>> It is common practice to just drop the packet in that case.
> >>>>> 
> >>>> 
> >>>> Yes, long ago when network drivers started being converted to busdma, it 
> >>>> was agreed that EINPROGRESS simply doesn't make sense for them.  Any 
> >>>> platform that winds up making extensive use of bounce buffers for 
> >>>> network hardware is going to perform poorly no matter what, and should 
> >>>> hopefully have some sort of IOMMU that can be used instead.
> >>> 
> >>> Unfortunately things aren't as simple as is presented.
> >>> 
> >>> For one, bge(4) wedges as soon as the platform runs out of bounce
> >>> buffers when they're needed. The box needs to be reset in order to
> >>> get the interface back. I pick any implementation that remains
> >>> functional over a mis-optimized one that breaks. Deferred load
> >>> operations are more performance optimal than failure is.
> >>> 
> >> 
> >> This sounds like a bug in the bge driver.  I don't see if through casual 
> >> inspection, but the driver should be able to either drop the mbuf 
> >> entirely, or requeue it on the ifq and then restart the ifq later.
> >> 
> >>> Also: the kernel does nothing to guarantee maximum availability
> >>> of DMA-able memory under load, so bounce buffers (or use of I/O
> >>> MMUs for that matter) are a reality. Here too the performance
> >>> argument doesn't necessarily hold because the kernel may be
> >>> busy with more than just sending and receiving packets and the
> >>> need to defer load operations is very appropriate. If the
> >>> alternative is just dropped packets, I'm fine with that too,
> >>> but I for one cannot say that *not* filling a H/W ring with
> >>> buffers is not going to wedge the hardware in some cases.
> >>> 
> >>> Plus: SGI Altix does not have any DMA-able memory for 32-bit
> >>> hardware. The need for an I/O MMU is absolute and since there
> >>> are typically less mapping registers than packets on a ring,
> >>> the need for deferred operation seems quite acceptable if the
> >>> alternative is, again, failure to operate.
> >>> 
> >> 
> >> I'm not against you upping the bounce buffer limit for a particular 
> >> platform, but it's still unclear to me if (given bug-free drivers) it's 
> >> worth the effort to defer a load rather than just drop the packet and let 
> >> the stack retry it.  One question that would be good to answer is wether 
> >> the failed load is happening in the RX to TX path.
> > 
> > RX path I believe.
> > 
> 
> I'm not clear why you even need bounce buffers for RX.  The chip supports 
> 64bit addresses with no boundary or alignment restrictions.
> 

Some controllers have 4G boundary bug so bge(4) restricts dma
address space.

> Scott
> 
> 
_______________________________________________
svn-src-all@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/svn-src-all
To unsubscribe, send any mail to "svn-src-all-unsubscr...@freebsd.org"

Reply via email to