Author: andrew
Date: Wed Jun 13 15:32:00 2018
New Revision: 335062
URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/base/335062

Log:
  Add support for the ARM SMC Calling Convention (SMCCC). This is a method
  to call into the firmware in a similar way to the existing PSCI, and used
  PSCI to detect when SMCCC is enabled.
  
  There is a function ID space we can use. Currently we only support 3
  functions in the ARM Architecture Calls region, however it is expected we
  will expend these in the future.
  
  Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL

Added:
  head/sys/dev/psci/smccc.c   (contents, props changed)
  head/sys/dev/psci/smccc.h   (contents, props changed)
Modified:
  head/sys/conf/files.arm64

Modified: head/sys/conf/files.arm64
==============================================================================
--- head/sys/conf/files.arm64   Wed Jun 13 15:24:07 2018        (r335061)
+++ head/sys/conf/files.arm64   Wed Jun 13 15:32:00 2018        (r335062)
@@ -208,6 +208,7 @@ dev/pci/pci_host_generic_acpi.c     optional        pci acpi
 dev/pci/pci_host_generic_fdt.c optional        pci fdt
 dev/psci/psci.c                        standard
 dev/psci/psci_arm64.S          standard
+dev/psci/smccc.c               standard
 dev/uart/uart_cpu_arm64.c      optional        uart
 dev/uart/uart_dev_mu.c         optional        uart uart_mu
 dev/uart/uart_dev_pl011.c      optional        uart pl011

Added: head/sys/dev/psci/smccc.c
==============================================================================
--- /dev/null   00:00:00 1970   (empty, because file is newly added)
+++ head/sys/dev/psci/smccc.c   Wed Jun 13 15:32:00 2018        (r335062)
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+/*-
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2018 Andrew Turner
+ *
+ * This software was developed by SRI International and the University of
+ * Cambridge Computer Laboratory under DARPA/AFRL contract FA8750-10-C-0237
+ * ("CTSRD"), as part of the DARPA CRASH research programme.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include "opt_acpi.h"
+#include "opt_platform.h"
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/systm.h>
+#include <sys/kernel.h>
+
+#include <dev/psci/psci.h>
+#include <dev/psci/smccc.h>
+
+#define        SMCCC_VERSION_1_0       0x10000
+
+/* Assume 1.0 until we detect a later version */
+static uint32_t        smccc_version = SMCCC_VERSION_1_0;
+
+static void
+smccc_init(void *dummy)
+{
+       int32_t features;
+       uint32_t ret;
+
+       features = psci_features(SMCCC_VERSION);
+       if (features != PSCI_RETVAL_NOT_SUPPORTED) {
+               ret = psci_call(SMCCC_VERSION, 0, 0, 0);
+               /* This should always be the case as we checked it above */
+               if (ret > 0)
+                       smccc_version = ret;
+       }
+
+       if (bootverbose) {
+               printf("Found SMCCC version %u.%u\n",
+                   SMCCC_VERSION_MAJOR(smccc_version),
+                   SMCCC_VERSION_MINOR(smccc_version));
+       }
+}
+SYSINIT(smccc_start, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_ANY, smccc_init, NULL);
+
+int32_t
+smccc_arch_features(uint32_t smccc_func_id)
+{
+
+       if (smccc_version == SMCCC_VERSION_1_0)
+               return (PSCI_RETVAL_NOT_SUPPORTED);
+
+       return (psci_call(SMCCC_ARCH_FEATURES, smccc_func_id, 0, 0));
+}
+
+/*
+ * The SMCCC handler for Spectre variant 2: Branch target injection.
+ * (CVE-2017-5715)
+ */
+int
+smccc_arch_workaround_1(void)
+{
+
+       KASSERT(smccc_version != SMCCC_VERSION_1_0,
+           ("SMCCC arch workaround 1 called with an invalid SMCCC interface"));
+       return (psci_call(SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1, 0, 0, 0));
+}

Added: head/sys/dev/psci/smccc.h
==============================================================================
--- /dev/null   00:00:00 1970   (empty, because file is newly added)
+++ head/sys/dev/psci/smccc.h   Wed Jun 13 15:32:00 2018        (r335062)
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+/*-
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2018 Andrew Turner
+ *
+ * This software was developed by SRI International and the University of
+ * Cambridge Computer Laboratory under DARPA/AFRL contract FA8750-10-C-0237
+ * ("CTSRD"), as part of the DARPA CRASH research programme.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * $FreeBSD$
+ */
+
+#ifndef        _PSCI_SMCCC_H_
+#define        _PSCI_SMCCC_H_
+
+#define        SMCCC_VERSION_MAJOR(ver)        (((ver) >> 16) & 0x7fff)
+#define        SMCCC_VERSION_MINOR(ver)        ((ver) & 0xffff)
+
+#define        SMCCC_FUNC_ID(type, call_conv, range, func)     \
+       (((type) << 31) |                               \
+        ((call_conv) << 30) |                          \
+        (((range) & 0x3f) << 24) |                             \
+        ((func) & 0xffff))
+
+#define        SMCCC_YIELDING_CALL     0
+#define        SMCCC_FAST_CALL         1
+
+#define        SMCCC_32BIT_CALL        0
+#define        SMCCC_64BIT_CALL        1
+
+#define        SMCCC_VERSION                                                   
\
+    SMCCC_FUNC_ID(SMCCC_FAST_CALL, SMCCC_64BIT_CALL, 0, 0)
+#define        SMCCC_ARCH_FEATURES                                             
\
+    SMCCC_FUNC_ID(SMCCC_FAST_CALL, SMCCC_64BIT_CALL, 0, 1)
+#define        SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1                                         
\
+    SMCCC_FUNC_ID(SMCCC_FAST_CALL, SMCCC_64BIT_CALL, 0, 0x8000)
+
+int32_t smccc_arch_features(uint32_t);
+int smccc_arch_workaround_1(void);
+
+
+#endif /* _PSCI_SMCCC_H_ */
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