Author: des
Date: Thu Nov 12 01:37:02 2009
New Revision: 199213
URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/base/199213
Log:
Test cases for pidfile(3) - including two designed to catch issues arising
from the incorrect use of fcntl(2) instead of flock(2).
Added:
head/tools/regression/lib/libutil/test-pidfile.c (contents, props changed)
Added: head/tools/regression/lib/libutil/test-pidfile.c
==============================================================================
--- /dev/null 00:00:00 1970 (empty, because file is newly added)
+++ head/tools/regression/lib/libutil/test-pidfile.c Thu Nov 12 01:37:02
2009 (r199213)
@@ -0,0 +1,280 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 2007-2009 Dag-Erling Coïdan Smørgrav
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+ * in this position and unchanged.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include <libutil.h>
+
+/*
+ * We need a signal handler so kill(2) will interrupt our child's
+ * select(2) instead of killing it.
+ */
+static void
+signal_handler(int sig)
+{
+ (void)sig;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Test that pidfile_open() can create a pidfile and that pidfile_write()
+ * can write to it.
+ */
+static const char *
+test_pidfile_uncontested(void)
+{
+ const char *fn = "test_pidfile_uncontested";
+ struct pidfh *pf;
+ pid_t other = 0;
+
+ unlink(fn);
+ pf = pidfile_open(fn, 0600, &other);
+ if (pf == NULL && other != 0)
+ return ("pidfile exists and is locked");
+ if (pf == NULL)
+ return (strerror(errno));
+ if (pidfile_write(pf) != 0) {
+ pidfile_close(pf);
+ unlink(fn);
+ return ("failed to write PID");
+ }
+ pidfile_close(pf);
+ unlink(fn);
+ return (NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Test that pidfile_open() locks against self.
+ */
+static const char *
+test_pidfile_self(void)
+{
+ const char *fn = "test_pidfile_self";
+ struct pidfh *pf1, *pf2;
+ pid_t other = 0;
+ int serrno;
+
+ unlink(fn);
+ pf1 = pidfile_open(fn, 0600, &other);
+ if (pf1 == NULL && other != 0)
+ return ("pidfile exists and is locked");
+ if (pf1 == NULL)
+ return (strerror(errno));
+ if (pidfile_write(pf1) != 0) {
+ serrno = errno;
+ pidfile_close(pf1);
+ unlink(fn);
+ return (strerror(serrno));
+ }
+ // second open should fail
+ pf2 = pidfile_open(fn, 0600, &other);
+ if (pf2 != NULL) {
+ pidfile_close(pf1);
+ pidfile_close(pf2);
+ unlink(fn);
+ return ("managed to opened pidfile twice");
+ }
+ if (other != getpid()) {
+ pidfile_close(pf1);
+ unlink(fn);
+ return ("pidfile contained wrong PID");
+ }
+ pidfile_close(pf1);
+ unlink(fn);
+ return (NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Common code for test_pidfile_{contested,inherited}.
+ */
+static const char *
+common_test_pidfile_child(const char *fn, int parent_open)
+{
+ struct pidfh *pf = NULL;
+ pid_t other = 0, pid = 0;
+ int fd[2], serrno, status;
+ char ch;
+
+ unlink(fn);
+ if (pipe(fd) != 0)
+ return (strerror(errno));
+
+ if (parent_open) {
+ pf = pidfile_open(fn, 0600, &other);
+ if (pf == NULL && other != 0)
+ return ("pidfile exists and is locked");
+ if (pf == NULL)
+ return (strerror(errno));
+ }
+
+ pid = fork();
+ if (pid == -1)
+ return (strerror(errno));
+ if (pid == 0) {
+ // child
+ close(fd[0]);
+ signal(SIGINT, signal_handler);
+ if (!parent_open) {
+ pf = pidfile_open(fn, 0600, &other);
+ if (pf == NULL && other != 0)
+ return ("pidfile exists and is locked");
+ if (pf == NULL)
+ return (strerror(errno));
+ }
+ if (pidfile_write(pf) != 0) {
+ serrno = errno;
+ pidfile_close(pf);
+ unlink(fn);
+ return (strerror(serrno));
+ }
+ if (pf == NULL)
+ _exit(1);
+ if (pidfile_write(pf) != 0)
+ _exit(1);
+ if (write(fd[1], "*", 1) != 1)
+ _exit(1);
+ select(0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+ _exit(0);
+ }
+ // parent
+ close(fd[1]);
+ if (pf)
+ pidfile_close(pf);
+
+ // wait for the child to signal us
+ if (read(fd[0], &ch, 1) != 1) {
+ serrno = errno;
+ unlink(fn);
+ kill(pid, SIGTERM);
+ errno = serrno;
+ return (strerror(errno));
+ }
+
+ // We shouldn't be able to lock the same pidfile as our child
+ pf = pidfile_open(fn, 0600, &other);
+ if (pf != NULL) {
+ pidfile_close(pf);
+ unlink(fn);
+ return ("managed to lock contested pidfile");
+ }
+
+ // Failed to lock, but not because it was contested
+ if (other == 0) {
+ unlink(fn);
+ return (strerror(errno));
+ }
+
+ // Locked by the wrong process
+ if (other != pid) {
+ unlink(fn);
+ return ("pidfile contained wrong PID");
+ }
+
+ // check our child's fate
+ if (pf)
+ pidfile_close(pf);
+ unlink(fn);
+ if (kill(pid, SIGINT) != 0)
+ return (strerror(errno));
+ if (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) == -1)
+ return (strerror(errno));
+ if (WIFSIGNALED(status))
+ return ("child caught signal");
+ if (WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0)
+ return ("child returned non-zero status");
+
+ // success
+ return (NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Test that pidfile_open() fails when attempting to open a pidfile that
+ * is already locked, and that it returns the correct PID.
+ */
+static const char *
+test_pidfile_contested(void)
+{
+ const char *fn = "test_pidfile_contested";
+ const char *result;
+
+ result = common_test_pidfile_child(fn, 0);
+ return (result);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Test that the pidfile lock is inherited.
+ */
+static const char *
+test_pidfile_inherited(void)
+{
+ const char *fn = "test_pidfile_inherited";
+ const char *result;
+
+ result = common_test_pidfile_child(fn, 1);
+ return (result);
+}
+
+static struct test {
+ const char *name;
+ const char *(*func)(void);
+} t[] = {
+ { "pidfile_uncontested", test_pidfile_uncontested },
+ { "pidfile_self", test_pidfile_self },
+ { "pidfile_contested", test_pidfile_contested },
+ { "pidfile_inherited", test_pidfile_inherited },
+};
+
+int
+main(void)
+{
+ const char *result;
+ int i, nt;
+
+ nt = sizeof(t) / sizeof(*t);
+ printf("1..%d\n", nt);
+ for (i = 0; i < nt; ++i) {
+ if ((result = t[i].func()) != NULL)
+ printf("not ok %d - %s # %s\n", i + 1,
+ t[i].name, result);
+ else
+ printf("ok %d - %s\n", i + 1,
+ t[i].name);
+ }
+ exit(0);
+}
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