On Fri, Apr 14, 2017 at 01:33:36PM -0700, Ngie Cooper (yaneurabeya) wrote:

> 
> > On Apr 14, 2017, at 13:26, Larry Rosenman <l...@lerctr.org> wrote:
> > 
> > On 4/14/17, 3:19 PM, "Ngie Cooper (yaneurabeya)" 
> > <owner-svn-src-...@freebsd.org on behalf of yaneurab...@gmail.com> wrote:
> > 
> >> On Apr 14, 2017, at 13:14, Slawa Olhovchenkov <s...@zxy.spb.ru> wrote:
> >> 
> >> On Fri, Apr 14, 2017 at 01:49:51PM -0600, Alan Somers wrote:
> >> 
> >>> On Fri, Apr 14, 2017 at 1:41 PM, Ngie Cooper <n...@freebsd.org> wrote:
> >>>> Author: ngie
> >>>> Date: Fri Apr 14 19:41:48 2017
> >>>> New Revision: 316938
> >>>> URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/base/316938
> >>>> 
> >>>> Log:
> >>>> savecore: fix space calculation with respect to `minfree` in 
> >>>> check_space(..)
> >>>> 
> >>>> - Use strtoll(3) instead of atoi(3), because atoi(3) limits the
> >>>>   representable data to INT_MAX. Check the values received from
> >>>>   strtoll(3), trimming trailing whitespace off the end to maintain
> >>>>   POLA.
> >>>> - Use `KiB` instead of `kB` when describing free space, total space,
> >>>>   etc. I am now fully aware of `KiB` being the IEC standard for 1024
> >>>>   bytes and `kB` being the IEC standard for 1000 bytes.
> >>>> - Store available number of KiB in `available` so it can be more
> >>>>   easily queried and compared to ensure that there are enough KiB to
> >>>>   store the dump image on disk.
> >>>> - Print out the reserved space on disk, per `minfree`, so end-users
> >>>>   can troubleshoot why check_space(..) is reporting that there isn't
> >>>>   enough free space.
> >>>> 
> >>>> MFC after:    7 weeks
> >>>> Reviewed by:  Anton Rang <r...@acm.com> (earlier diff), cem (earlier 
> >>>> diff)
> >>>> Tested with:  positive/negative cases (see review); make tinderbox
> >>>> Sponsored by: Dell EMC Isilon
> >>>> Differential Revision:        D10379
> >>> 
> >>> The free space calculation is still uselessly conservative, because it
> >>> doesn't account for the fact that core dumps will always be either
> >>> spare or compressed.  The result is that savecore will frequently
> >>> refuse to save corefiles even when there's plenty of space.  I
> >>> proposed removing the space check altogether in
> >>> https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2587.  However, I agreed to wait until
> >>> after the compressed core dump feature was merged, because then mostly
> >>> accurate space checks will be possible.  AFAIK the compressed core
> >>> dump feature still hasn't been finished.
> >> 
> >> Is posible (in the future) to use multiple swaps (on multiple disks)
> >> for save core dumps?
> > 
> >    Multiple swap devices is already handled by savecore(8), if one uses 
> > fstab(5) or dumpon(8). Otherwise, you must invoke savecore(8) on individual 
> > devices.
> > 
> >    As far as saving to multiple disks is concerned, I would hope that one 
> > is using a redundancy capable filesystem (zfs) or RAID-like technology 
> > (gmirror, graid, LSI Fusion’s RAID product line) to stripe and/or mirror 
> > the data across multiple disks.
> 
> …
> 
> > How do I use multiple devices to have the system dump on all of my swap?  I 
> > got a message about not enough space, but there (I think) was enough 
> > between multiple drives….
> 
> Something like:
> 
> - Create a zpool
> - Mount zpool to /crashdumps
> - Change dumpdir in /etc/rc.conf to be /crashdumps, e.g., echo 
> ‘dumpdir=/crashdumps’
> 
> ?

No, something like:
% swapinfo
Device          1K-blocks     Used    Avail Capacity
/dev/ada0p2      33554432        0 33554432     0%
/dev/ada1p2      33554432        0 33554432     0%
Total            67108864        0 67108864     0%

> 
> PS The issue with lack of space might be the issue that Alan brought up 
> earlier with compressed dumps and overly conservative free space checks, or 
> it might be the fact that dumpdir (default: /var/crash) is full.


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