Module Name:    src
Committed By:   riastradh
Date:           Tue Aug  1 19:36:57 UTC 2023

Modified Files:
        src/sys/arch/x86/include: cpu.h
        src/sys/arch/xen/xen: xen_clock.c

Log Message:
xen: Report when hardclock jump exceeds timecounter(9) limit.


To generate a diff of this commit:
cvs rdiff -u -r1.135 -r1.136 src/sys/arch/x86/include/cpu.h
cvs rdiff -u -r1.15 -r1.16 src/sys/arch/xen/xen/xen_clock.c

Please note that diffs are not public domain; they are subject to the
copyright notices on the relevant files.

Modified files:

Index: src/sys/arch/x86/include/cpu.h
diff -u src/sys/arch/x86/include/cpu.h:1.135 src/sys/arch/x86/include/cpu.h:1.136
--- src/sys/arch/x86/include/cpu.h:1.135	Thu Jul 13 13:34:15 2023
+++ src/sys/arch/x86/include/cpu.h	Tue Aug  1 19:36:57 2023
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/*	$NetBSD: cpu.h,v 1.135 2023/07/13 13:34:15 riastradh Exp $	*/
+/*	$NetBSD: cpu.h,v 1.136 2023/08/01 19:36:57 riastradh Exp $	*/
 
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
@@ -326,6 +326,7 @@ struct cpu_info {
 	struct evcnt	ci_xen_systime_backwards_hardclock_evcnt;
 	struct evcnt	ci_xen_missed_hardclock_evcnt;
 	struct evcnt	ci_xen_timecounter_backwards_evcnt;
+	struct evcnt	ci_xen_timecounter_jump_evcnt;
 #endif	/* XEN */
 
 #if defined(GPROF) && defined(MULTIPROCESSOR)

Index: src/sys/arch/xen/xen/xen_clock.c
diff -u src/sys/arch/xen/xen/xen_clock.c:1.15 src/sys/arch/xen/xen/xen_clock.c:1.16
--- src/sys/arch/xen/xen/xen_clock.c:1.15	Fri Jul 28 10:39:14 2023
+++ src/sys/arch/xen/xen/xen_clock.c	Tue Aug  1 19:36:57 2023
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/*	$NetBSD: xen_clock.c,v 1.15 2023/07/28 10:39:14 riastradh Exp $	*/
+/*	$NetBSD: xen_clock.c,v 1.16 2023/08/01 19:36:57 riastradh Exp $	*/
 
 /*-
  * Copyright (c) 2017, 2018 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@
 #endif
 
 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
-__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: xen_clock.c,v 1.15 2023/07/28 10:39:14 riastradh Exp $");
+__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: xen_clock.c,v 1.16 2023/08/01 19:36:57 riastradh Exp $");
 
 #include <sys/param.h>
 #include <sys/types.h>
@@ -829,6 +829,24 @@ again:
 	if (__predict_false(delta >= 2*ns_per_tick)) {
 		SDT_PROBE3(sdt, xen, hardclock, jump,
 		    last, now, delta/ns_per_tick);
+
+		/*
+		 * Warn if we violate timecounter(9) contract: with a
+		 * k-bit timeocunter (here k = 32), and timecounter
+		 * frequency f (here f = 1 GHz), the maximum period
+		 * between hardclock calls is 2^k / f.  This comes out
+		 * to 2^32 ns, in what is conveneintly already the
+		 * correct unit for the Xen systime clock.
+		 */
+		if (delta > xen_timecounter.tc_counter_mask) {
+			printf("WARNING: hardclock skipped %"PRIu64"ns"
+			    " (%"PRIu64" -> %"PRIu64"),"
+			    " exceeding maximum of %"PRIu32"ns"
+			    " for timecounter(9)\n",
+			    last, now, delta,
+			    xen_timecounter.tc_counter_mask);
+			ci->ci_xen_timecounter_jump_evcnt.ev_count++;
+		}
 	}
 	while (delta >= ns_per_tick) {
 		ci->ci_xen_hardclock_systime_ns += ns_per_tick;

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