Module Name:    src
Committed By:   martin
Date:           Tue Jan  3 18:28:06 UTC 2023

Modified Files:
        src/lib/libc/locale [netbsd-9]: setlocale.3

Log Message:
Pull up following revision(s) (requested by nia in ticket #1561):

        lib/libc/locale/setlocale.3: revision 1.22
        lib/libc/locale/setlocale.3: revision 1.23

setlocale.3: minor updates to reflect the current implementation

Reflect a couple of amendments noted by John Marino on tech-userlevel:
https://mail-index.netbsd.org/tech-userlevel/2021/10/19/msg013091.html

setlocale.3: Reflect state of NetBSD locale support in the 21st century

Don't use LC_COLLATE in a real code example, since a real call to set
LC_COLLATE will fail. Mention this.

Inconsistencies noticed by khw on IRC.


To generate a diff of this commit:
cvs rdiff -u -r1.21 -r1.21.100.1 src/lib/libc/locale/setlocale.3

Please note that diffs are not public domain; they are subject to the
copyright notices on the relevant files.

Modified files:

Index: src/lib/libc/locale/setlocale.3
diff -u src/lib/libc/locale/setlocale.3:1.21 src/lib/libc/locale/setlocale.3:1.21.100.1
--- src/lib/libc/locale/setlocale.3:1.21	Sat Jan 24 16:58:54 2004
+++ src/lib/libc/locale/setlocale.3	Tue Jan  3 18:28:06 2023
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-.\"	$NetBSD: setlocale.3,v 1.21 2004/01/24 16:58:54 wiz Exp $
+.\"	$NetBSD: setlocale.3,v 1.21.100.1 2023/01/03 18:28:06 martin Exp $
 .\"
 .\" Copyright (c) 1993
 .\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@
 .\"
 .\"	@(#)setlocale.3	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/9/93
 .\"
-.Dd May 30, 2003
+.Dd December 31, 2022
 .Dt SETLOCALE 3
 .Os
 .Sh NAME
@@ -81,9 +81,6 @@ functions.
 This controls recognition of upper and lower case,
 alphabetic or non-alphabetic characters,
 and so on.
-The real work is done by the
-.Fn setrunelocale
-function.
 .It Dv LC_MESSAGES
 Set a locale for message catalogs.
 This controls the selection of message catalogs by the
@@ -317,6 +314,14 @@ which may be altered by later calls to
 .Fn setlocale
 or
 .Fn localeconv .
+.Pp
+Currently,
+.Fn setlocale
+returns
+.Dv NULL
+and fails to change the locale when
+.Dv LC_COLLATE
+is modified independently of other values.
 .Sh EXAMPLES
 The following code illustrates how a program can initialize the
 international environment for one language, while selectively
@@ -325,7 +330,7 @@ string operations can be applied to text
 language:
 .Bd -literal
 	setlocale(LC_ALL, "de");
-	setlocale(LC_COLLATE, "fr");
+	setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, "C");
 .Ed
 .Pp
 When a process is started, its current locale is set to the C or POSIX
@@ -336,7 +341,9 @@ following manner before using any of the
 .Bd -literal
 	setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
 .Ed
-.\" .Sh FILES							XXX
+.Sh FILES
+The use of multibyte locales requires shared libraries located in
+.Pa /usr/lib/i18n .
 .\" .Bl -tag -width /usr/share/locale/locale/category -compact	XXX
 .\" .It Pa $PATH_LOCALE/\fIlocale\fP/\fIcategory\fP		XXX
 .\" .It Pa /usr/share/locale/\fIlocale\fP/\fIcategory\fP	XXX
@@ -380,21 +387,13 @@ and
 functions first appeared in
 .Bx 4.4 .
 .Sh BUGS
-The current implementation supports only the
-.Li "\&""C""
-and
-.Li "\&""POSIX""
-locales for all but the
-.Dv LC_CTYPE
-locale.
-.Pp
 In spite of the gnarly currency support in
 .Fn localeconv ,
 the standards don't include any functions
 for generalized currency formatting.
 .Pp
 .Dv LC_COLLATE
-does not make sense for many languages.
+is unimplemented (but does not make sense for many languages).
 Use of
 .Dv LC_MONETARY
 could lead to misleading results until we have a real time currency

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