On Fri, Jul 25, 2008 at 12:07:11PM +0530, Udhay Shankar N wrote:
> Anyone have any thoughts on when any of these pie in the sky 
> technologies will actually, y'know, come to market?

The article describes many disparate technologies. Some are
worthwhile, some are not. One of the key aspects of viability
is EROI analysis http://www.theoildrum.com/node/3786

Particularly, this graph is relevant: 
http://www.theoildrum.com/files/ch_balloon_tod.png

We can make about anything, but only a few things make
sense from energy balance. Also, the question of the fuel
form (gas, liquid) and compatibility (infrastructure costs)
arises.

As such bioethanol is not worthwhile, and cellulosic ethanol 
most likely not worthwhile too. Synfuels are wortwhile, but
Fischer-Tropsch really fouls up the balance. The output
can be tuned from methanol to light or heavier hydrocarbons
though, which makes it compatible with existing infrastructure.
Synfuels are viable started above $40/barrel, long-term (i.e.
not volatile). I think it's reasonable to say we passed peak
oil sometime 2004, so nonrenewable will go up longterm.

I think what has the brightest future right now is electricity
(both wired and batteries), hydrogen from water electrolysis and
synfuels (biomass, natural gas, coal). The future looks rather
bright for artificial photosynthesis, and the currency could
be methanol.

In regards to garbage, I wonder why everybody keeps forgetting
biogas. Pyrolysis to feed bacteria with to make bioethanol is
crap.

In general, the level of discussion in the mainstream press
is appalling. Nobody seems to understand basic chemistry, or
even be able to do simple arithmetics.
 
> Previously:
> 
> http://groups.yahoo.com/group/silk-list/message/8305
> http://groups.yahoo.com/group/silk-list/message/17606
> http://groups.yahoo.com/group/silk-list/message/21354
> 
> Udhay
> 
> http://www.nytimes.com/2008/07/24/business/24fuel.html?_r=1&oref=slogin&pagewanted=all
> 
> The Energy Challenge
> Gassing Up With Garbage

-- 
Eugen* Leitl <a href="http://leitl.org";>leitl</a> http://leitl.org
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