Thaths wrote:

> Could extraterrestrial life be made of corkscrew-shaped particles of
> interstellar dust? Intriguing new evidence of life-like structures
> that form from inorganic substances in space are revealed today in the
> New Journal of Physics. The findings hint at the possibility that life
> beyond earth may not necessarily use carbon-based molecules as its
> building blocks. They also point to a possible new explanation for the
> origin of life on earth.


Something that I am still mulling over, Thaths...thanks for the food
for thought!


Deepa.

On 8/15/07, Thaths <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> via bOingbOing
>
> Original paper:
>
> http://www.iop.org/EJ/article/1367-2630/9/8/263/njp7_8_263.html
>
> Press release:
>
> http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2007-08/iop-mb081007.php
>
> It might be life, Jim...', physicists discover inorganic dust with
> lifelike qualities
> Inorganic life
>
> Could extraterrestrial life be made of corkscrew-shaped particles of
> interstellar dust? Intriguing new evidence of life-like structures
> that form from inorganic substances in space are revealed today in the
> New Journal of Physics. The findings hint at the possibility that life
> beyond earth may not necessarily use carbon-based molecules as its
> building blocks. They also point to a possible new explanation for the
> origin of life on earth.
>
> Life on earth is organic. It is composed of organic molecules, which
> are simply the compounds of carbon, excluding carbonates and carbon
> dioxide. The idea that particles of inorganic dust may take on a life
> of their own is nothing short of alien, going beyond the silicon-based
> life forms favoured by some science fiction stories.
>
> Now, an international team has discovered that under the right
> conditions, particles of inorganic dust can become organised into
> helical structures. These structures can then interact with each other
> in ways that are usually associated with organic compounds and life
> itself.
>
> V.N. Tsytovich of the General Physics Institute, Russian Academy of
> Science, in Moscow, working with colleagues there and at the
> Max-Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics in Garching, Germany
> and the University of Sydney, Australia, has studied the behaviour of
> complex mixtures of inorganic materials in a plasma. Plasma is
> essentially the fourth state of matter beyond solid, liquid and gas,
> in which electrons are torn from atoms leaving behind a miasma of
> charged particles.
>
> Until now, physicists assumed that there could be little organisation
> in such a cloud of particles. However, Tsytovich and his colleagues
> demonstrated, using a computer model of molecular dynamics, that
> particles in a plasma can undergo self-organization as electronic
> charges become separated and the plasma becomes polarized. This effect
> results in microscopic strands of solid particles that twist into
> corkscrew shapes, or helical structures. These helical strands are
> themselves electronically charged and are attracted to each other.
>
> Quite bizarrely, not only do these helical strands interact in a
> counterintuitive way in which like can attract like, but they also
> undergo changes that are normally associated with biological
> molecules, such as DNA and proteins, say the researchers. They can,
> for instance, divide, or bifurcate, to form two copies of the original
> structure. These new structures can also interact to induce changes in
> their neighbours and they can even evolve into yet more structures as
> less stable ones break down, leaving behind only the fittest
> structures in the plasma.
>
> So, could helical clusters formed from interstellar dust be somehow
> alive? "These complex, self-organized plasma structures exhibit all
> the necessary properties to qualify them as candidates for inorganic
> living matter," says Tsytovich, "they are autonomous, they reproduce
> and they evolve".
>
> He adds that the plasma conditions needed to form these helical
> structures are common in outer space. However, plasmas can also form
> under more down to earth conditions such as the point of a lightning
> strike. The researchers hint that perhaps an inorganic form of life
> emerged on the primordial earth, which then acted as the template for
> the more familiar organic molecules we know today.
>
>
> --
> Homer: He has all the money in the world, but there's one thing he can't buy.
> Marge: What's that?
> Homer: (pause) A dinosaur.
>                             -- Homer J. Simpson
> Sudhakar Chandra                                    Slacker Without Borders
>
>

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