On Wed, 24 Apr 2024 07:14:31 GMT, Andrew Haley <a...@openjdk.org> wrote:

>> Hi,
>> 
>> I would like to propose an implementation to support AES CBC with Ciphertext 
>> Stealing (CTS) in SunPKCS11, according to what has been specified in 
>> [JDK-8330843 CSR](https://bugs.openjdk.org/browse/JDK-8330843).
>> 
>> What follows are implementation notes that describe the most relevant 
>> aspects of the proposed change.
>> 
>> ### Buffering
>> 
>> A buffering mechanism was implemented so PKCS #​11 tokens only receive 
>> multipart input updates (`C_EncryptUpdate` or `C_DecryptUpdate`) in 
>> multiples of the block size. This mechanism protects against tokens —such as 
>> NSS— that assume an update with data not multiple of the block size is final 
>> and do variant ordering between the last 2 blocks, returning an incorrect 
>> partial output and resetting state. For example, when encrypting, a token 
>> may receive an update with an input not multiple of the block size and 
>> prematurely finalize the operation returning the last two blocks of 
>> ciphertext according to its ordering. By buffering on the Java side, the 
>> token is not aware of the end of the stream during updates and SunPKCS11 
>> retains full control to do the last two blocks at `C_EncryptFinal` or 
>> `C_DecryptFinal`. A bug in NSS (see 
>> [1823875](https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1823875#c2)) requires 
>> buffering three blocks instead of two. If this bug gets fixed, the three 
>> block b
 uffering will still work and allow it to support old versions of the NSS 
library.
>> 
>> ### `implUpdate` implementation
>> 
>> The code added to `P11Cipher::implUpdate` follows the existing three-stage 
>> strategy: 1) Process data in the `padBuffer`, 2) Process data in the input 
>> and 3) Buffer to `padBuffer`. Stage #​1 for CTS has some additional 
>> complexity that is worth describing in this section.
>> 
>> The stage begins by calculating the total data available (what is already 
>> buffered in `padBuffer` + the new input) and assigning this value to the 
>> variable `totalInLen`. `newPadBufferLen` is the number of bytes that must be 
>> buffered at the end of the update operation, irrespective of where they come 
>> from (`padBuffer` or input). This number of bytes is determined out of 
>> `totalInLen` and based on the fact that each operation must retain bytes 
>> from the last two —or three, for NSS— blocks in `padBuffer`, or retain 
>> whatever is available if less than that. `dataForP11Update` is the number of 
>> bytes to be passed to the token during the operation (`C_EncryptUpdate` or 
>> `C_DecryptUpdate` calls), irrespective of the stage in which they are passed 
>> and of the dat...
>
> src/jdk.crypto.cryptoki/share/classes/sun/security/pkcs11/P11Cipher.java line 
> 697:
> 
>> 695:                     k += token.p11.C_EncryptUpdate(session.id(),
>> 696:                             0, in, inOfs, inLen,
>> 697:                             0, out, (outOfs + k), (outLen - k));
> 
> Is this an actual change?

@theRealAph: no, it looked to me easier to read if we have input-related 
parameters separated from output ones. So I did this reordering in a separate 
commit (0a777e94229723376e1264e87cbf0ba805dc736f), to distinguish it from the 
core change (in c4419bfecc0b795f6a1bdcbe5c5a6aa0142350ea).

We can revert 0a777e94229723376e1264e87cbf0ba805dc736f if it confuses more than 
it improves.

-------------

PR Review Comment: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/18898#discussion_r1577793343

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