Re: RFC 263 (v1) Add null() keyword and fundamental data type

2000-09-20 Thread Glenn Linderman
Damien Neil wrote: > I suggest that you read up on the difference between "use strrict" and > "use warnings"/-w. Thanks, yes, I figured out the "no warnings" issue afterwards. > Furthermore, you may wish to take the five seconds necessary to > understand WHY it prints that message when you prin

Re: RFC 241 (v1) Pseudo-hashes must die!

2000-09-20 Thread Glenn Linderman
Peter Scott wrote: > $employee{$empno}{SAlARY} -= 10_000; # IPO failure > $employee{$empno}{FAX} = '888-555-1212'; > > First one got the wrong key when my finger slipped on the shift key, second > one got it when I misremembered FAX instead of FACSIMILE. But in neither >

Re: RFC 263 (v1) Add null() keyword and fundamental data type

2000-09-20 Thread Glenn Linderman
Paris Sinclair wrote: > If > you need additional semantics than provided by undef, why not make a > module? This might be workable. There are some thoughts on that. Personally, I haven't used that much overloading in Perl to know whether it can be made to work well enough to completely confor

Re: RFC 263 (v1) Add null() keyword and fundamental data type

2000-09-20 Thread Glenn Linderman
John Porter wrote: > > >$a = null; > > >$b = ($a == 42); > > >print defined($b)? "defined" : "not defined"; > > > > >would print "not defined", maybe? > > defined() is the wrong operator to be using there. Rather, The tri-state logic deals with "true", "false", and "unknown" (not NUL

Re: RFC 263 (v1) Add null() keyword and fundamental data type

2000-09-20 Thread Glenn Linderman
Peter Scott wrote: > At 12:38 PM 9/20/00 -0700, Glenn Linderman wrote: > >OK, scalar variables. But I see code in the XML modules that check > >defined (@array) > > Then they should be fixed. That doesn't do anything useful right now. I tried to fix it according to the suggested fix in the war

Re: RFC 263 (v1) Add null() keyword and fundamental data type

2000-09-20 Thread Glenn Linderman
Tom Christiansen wrote: > >> I'm not happy with your use of "coerce". There's no mutation. It simply > >> *is* those things. > > >Fine. So, in particular, it _isn't_ null. > > Of course it's null. That's why it has length zero. Stop speaking > SQL at me. I'm speaking Perl. No, in that wond

Re: RFC 263 (v1) Add null() keyword and fundamental data type

2000-09-20 Thread Glenn Linderman
Russ Allbery wrote: > Why on earth would you want to do this in real code? I wouldn't, of course. This is just a demonstration that I want both semantics available concurrently. > I don't believe you actually need both semantics active at the same time; I do. Need might be a slightly stronge

Re: RFC 263 (v1) Add null() keyword and fundamental data type

2000-09-20 Thread Glenn Linderman
Tom Christiansen wrote: > >That's an empty string. In any case, if you really want to call it a > >null string, that's fine, just a little more likely to be > >misinterpreted. > > In Perl, this is the null string:"" > In Perl, this is the null character: "\0" > In Perl, this is the null list

Re: RFC 263 (v1) Add null() keyword and fundamental data type

2000-09-20 Thread Glenn Linderman
> By your "reasoning", we can just add infinitely more things that > take twice a few pages to explain. You took that to an illogical extreme conclusion. Clearly you can't add everything to the language. However, it is clear by the set of currently submitted RFCs that more people think suggesti

Re: RFC 263 (v1) Add null() keyword and fundamental data type

2000-09-20 Thread Glenn Linderman
Russ Allbery wrote: > Glenn Linderman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes: > > > undef has the following semantics: > > > 1) all otherwise uninitialized variables are set to undef > > And as the RFC says, quite a few times, for database code you often want > all your variables to start as the null value.

RFC 267 (v1) Eliminate dump() function

2000-09-20 Thread Perl6 RFC Librarian
This and other RFCs are available on the web at http://dev.perl.org/rfc/ =head1 TITLE Eliminate dump() function =head1 VERSION Maintainer: Dominus <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Date: 20 Sep 2000 Mailing List: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Number: 267 Version: 1 Status: Developing =head1 ABSTRACT Get

RFC 266 (v1) Any scalar can be a hash key

2000-09-20 Thread Perl6 RFC Librarian
This and other RFCs are available on the web at http://dev.perl.org/rfc/ =head1 TITLE Any scalar can be a hash key =head1 VERSION Maintainer: Steve Fink <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Date: 20 Sep 2000 Mailing List: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Number: 266 Version: 1 Status: Developing =head1 ABSTRAC

IDEA: my() extensions and attribute declarations

2000-09-20 Thread Nathan Wiger
I don't have time to RFC this now, as I'm leaving soon for several days. So here's a brain dump. Camel-3 shows some interesting hints of what's been proposed for my declarations: my type $var :attribute = $value; And we all know that you can use my to declare a group of variables: my($x,

Re: RFC 12 (v3) variable usage warnings

2000-09-20 Thread Michael Fowler
Ok, at this point I'm trying to clear up misunderstandings. I believe you know where I stand with relation to your RFC. On Wed, Sep 20, 2000 at 06:41:52PM -0700, Steve Fink wrote: > Michael Fowler wrote: > > Except for the line number reported, which is the important part. > > Oh. Certainly yo

Re: RFC 12 (v2) variable usage warnings

2000-09-20 Thread Daniel Chetlin
On Wed, Sep 20, 2000 at 07:20:44PM -0700, Steve Fink wrote: > Tom Christiansen wrote: > > Steve Fink wrote: > > >% perl -we '$x = 3; $v = "x"; eval "\$$v++"' > > >Name "main::x" used only once: possible typo at -e line 1. > > > > Non sequitur. And no, I don't have time. > > It is relevant in that

Re: RFC 12 (v2) variable usage warnings

2000-09-20 Thread Tom Christiansen
Have a nice day. And thanks for all the fish.

Re: RFC 12 (v2) variable usage warnings

2000-09-20 Thread Steve Fink
Tom Christiansen wrote: > > >Tom Christiansen wrote: > >> > >> >Anything else? Any opinion on whether eval "" should do what it does > >> >now, and be invisible for the purposes of this analysis; or if it should > >> >be assumed to instead both use and initialize all visible variables? The > >> >

Re: RFC 12 (v3) variable usage warnings

2000-09-20 Thread Steve Fink
Tom Christiansen wrote: > > >Tom Christiansen wrote: > >> > >> >It happens when I don't bother to declare something. My company has > >> >several dozen machines with an 'our'-less perl, and 'use vars qw($x)' is > >> >a pain. As is $My::Package::Name::x. > >> > >> Far, far easier to fix behavioral

Re: RFC 263 (v1) Add null() keyword and fundamental data type

2000-09-20 Thread Tom Christiansen
>But I see code in the XML modules that check defined (@array) They're buggy and wrong. --tom

Re: RFC 12 (v3) variable usage warnings

2000-09-20 Thread Tom Christiansen
>Tom Christiansen wrote: >> >> >It happens when I don't bother to declare something. My company has >> >several dozen machines with an 'our'-less perl, and 'use vars qw($x)' is >> >a pain. As is $My::Package::Name::x. >> >> Far, far easier to fix behavioral problems than to hack Perl. >> >> --t

Re: RFC 12 (v2) variable usage warnings

2000-09-20 Thread Tom Christiansen
>Tom Christiansen wrote: >> >> >Anything else? Any opinion on whether eval "" should do what it does >> >now, and be invisible for the purposes of this analysis; or if it should >> >be assumed to instead both use and initialize all visible variables? The >> >former produces more spurious warnings

Re: RFC 12 (v3) variable usage warnings

2000-09-20 Thread Steve Fink
Michael Fowler wrote: > > On Wed, Sep 20, 2000 at 05:20:54PM -0700, Steve Fink wrote: > > > $foobal = 3; > > > if (@ARGV) { > > > $foobar = @ARGV; > > > } > > > > > > print $foobar; > > > > > > Only warn me that $foobar is uninitialized? I always prefer it when the > > >

Re: RFC 241 (v1) Pseudo-hashes must die!

2000-09-20 Thread Peter Scott
At 03:37 PM 9/17/00 -0700, I wrote: > How about an attribute for hashes: > > my %foo : fixed; > >And now new keys cannot be inserted into the hash just by assigning to >their values. As to how you could put them there... well the ideas that >come to mind are [snipped] > Spurred on by t

Re: RFC 12 (v3) variable usage warnings

2000-09-20 Thread Michael Fowler
On Wed, Sep 20, 2000 at 05:20:54PM -0700, Steve Fink wrote: > > $foobal = 3; > > if (@ARGV) { > > $foobar = @ARGV; > > } > > > > print $foobar; > > > > Only warn me that $foobar is uninitialized? I always prefer it when the > > actual source of my problem is pointed out,

Re: RFC 12 (v2) variable usage warnings

2000-09-20 Thread Steve Fink
Tom Christiansen wrote: > > >Anything else? Any opinion on whether eval "" should do what it does > >now, and be invisible for the purposes of this analysis; or if it should > >be assumed to instead both use and initialize all visible variables? The > >former produces more spurious warnings, the

Re: RFC 12 (v3) variable usage warnings

2000-09-20 Thread Steve Fink
Tom Christiansen wrote: > > >It happens when I don't bother to declare something. My company has > >several dozen machines with an 'our'-less perl, and 'use vars qw($x)' is > >a pain. As is $My::Package::Name::x. > > Far, far easier to fix behavioral problems than to hack Perl. > > --tom Not s

Re: RFC 263 (v1) Add null() keyword and fundamental data type

2000-09-20 Thread Paris Sinclair
All this talk about adding another undef, called null, that is just a different logical and semantical version of "not defined," or "not known," or however you want to say it, strikes me as very odd. I admit I am new enough to Perl that 5 was my first version, but still... it seems better to make

Re: RFC 12 (v3) variable usage warnings

2000-09-20 Thread Steve Fink
Michael Fowler wrote: > > On Wed, Sep 20, 2000 at 03:25:11PM -0700, Steve Fink wrote: > > > > complains, but > > > > > > > > $x = 3; $x = 3 > > > > > > As it shouldn't; you've mentioned $x twice, which means you probably didn't > > > misspell it. That your mentioning twice in this manner is sil

Re: RFC 85 (v2) All perl generated errors should have a unique identifier

2000-09-20 Thread Tom Christiansen
Ok, so you want message catalogues, and not solely on Perl but anything in the distribution. You should say that. --tom

Re: RFC 85 (v2) All perl generated errors should have a unique identifier

2000-09-20 Thread Chaim Frenkel
> "TC" == Tom Christiansen <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes: TC> I'm saying that you can't know what to check for, because you don't TC> know who generated the exception. Can you use your fancy constants? Then please tell me how anyone has ever coded $@ =~ // They don't know what to

Re: RFC 12 (v3) variable usage warnings

2000-09-20 Thread Tom Christiansen
>It happens when I don't bother to declare something. My company has >several dozen machines with an 'our'-less perl, and 'use vars qw($x)' is >a pain. As is $My::Package::Name::x. Far, far easier to fix behavioral problems than to hack Perl. --tom

Re: RFC 12 (v3) variable usage warnings

2000-09-20 Thread Steve Fink
> >Which is silly, because you shouldn't have to say '$x = $x = 3' when you > >mean '$x = 3'. Just because there's a real reason behind it doesn't make it > >any less silly. > > I'd like to see where this can happen. Sounds like someone forgot to > declare something: > > our $x; > $x =

Re: RFC 12 (v3) variable usage warnings

2000-09-20 Thread Michael Fowler
On Wed, Sep 20, 2000 at 05:10:55PM -0600, Tom Christiansen wrote: > >Which is silly, because you shouldn't have to say '$x = $x = 3' when you > >mean '$x = 3'. Just because there's a real reason behind it doesn't make it > >any less silly. > > I'd like to see where this can happen. Sounds like

RFC 230 (v3) Replace C built-in with C function

2000-09-20 Thread Perl6 RFC Librarian
This and other RFCs are available on the web at http://dev.perl.org/rfc/ =head1 TITLE Replace C built-in with C function =head1 VERSION Maintainer: Damian Conway <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Date: 15 Sep 2000 Last Modified: 20 Sep 2000 Mailing List: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Number: 230 Version:

Re: RFC 12 (v2) variable usage warnings

2000-09-20 Thread Steve Fink
Tom Christiansen wrote: > > >Same thing. If $x is lexical, it gives a definite warning. If $x is a > >global, it says nothing. You're right; I need to point this out in the > >RFC. > > Careful: > > sub ouch { > my $x; > my $fn = sub { $x++ }; > register($fn); >

Re: RFC 12 (v2) variable usage warnings

2000-09-20 Thread Tom Christiansen
>Anything else? Any opinion on whether eval "" should do what it does >now, and be invisible for the purposes of this analysis; or if it should >be assumed to instead both use and initialize all visible variables? The >former produces more spurious warnings, the latter misses many errors. You hav

Re: RFC 12 (v3) variable usage warnings

2000-09-20 Thread Tom Christiansen
>Which is silly, because you shouldn't have to say '$x = $x = 3' when you >mean '$x = 3'. Just because there's a real reason behind it doesn't make it >any less silly. I'd like to see where this can happen. Sounds like someone forgot to declare something: our $x; $x = 2; --tom

Re: RFC 12 (v3) variable usage warnings

2000-09-20 Thread Michael Fowler
On Wed, Sep 20, 2000 at 03:25:11PM -0700, Steve Fink wrote: > > > complains, but > > > > > > $x = 3; $x = 3 > > > > As it shouldn't; you've mentioned $x twice, which means you probably didn't > > misspell it. That your mentioning twice in this manner is silly is beyond > > perl's grasp. > > Ac

Re: RFC 12 (v2) variable usage warnings

2000-09-20 Thread Steve Fink
Tom Christiansen wrote: > > And what about $$x? > > Dang, are we back to this incredible confusion about what it is to be > defined in Perl.? > > undef $a; > > That is now UNINITIALIZED. So is this: > > $a = undef; > > You have initialized it to undef. There is no reasonable differ

Re: RFC 12 (v3) variable usage warnings

2000-09-20 Thread Steve Fink
Michael Fowler wrote: > > On Wed, Sep 20, 2000 at 07:45:16PM -, Perl6 RFC Librarian wrote: > > "VARIABLE used only once: possible typo" should be replaced with > > warnings on uses of uninitialized variables (including lexicals). > > > $x = 3 > > I don't understand, who's to say you didn't

Re: RFC 12 (v2) variable usage warnings

2000-09-20 Thread Tom Christiansen
>But that doesn't even matter that much here; I'm saying that if the >compiler can definitely determine that you are using an uninitialized >variable, it should warn. ... >$x is a global. The compiler cannot detect all possible assignments to >or accesses of globals, so it never warns about the

Re: RFC 12 (v2) variable usage warnings

2000-09-20 Thread Steve Fink
Eric Roode wrote: > > Steve Fink wrote: > >I am merely suggesting that the compiler detect, when it can, that > >you're trying to use the value of a variable without ever having > >assigned a value to that variable. And in THAT message, you had better > >know the name of the variable, since it's

Re: RFC 263 (v1) Add null() keyword and fundamental data type

2000-09-20 Thread Russ Allbery
Damien Neil <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes: > If I could be assured that the performance penalty was minimal, I'd > be delighted to write > if ($errno == any(EAGAIN EINTR)) { ... } > over > if ($errno == EAGAIN || $errno == EINTR) { ... } > The former is less typing and reads more clearly (to

Re: RFC 263 (v1) Add null() keyword and fundamental data type

2000-09-20 Thread Peter Scott
At 12:38 PM 9/20/00 -0700, Glenn Linderman wrote: >OK, scalar variables. But I see code in the XML modules that check >defined (@array) Then they should be fixed. That doesn't do anything useful right now. >Interesting. I learn something every day. Today, you helped. Maybe you >can help >

Re: RFC 263 (v1) Add null() keyword and fundamental data type

2000-09-20 Thread John Porter
> >$a = null; > >$b = ($a == 42); > >print defined($b)? "defined" : "not defined"; > > >would print "not defined", maybe? defined() is the wrong operator to be using there. Rather, $a = null; $b = ($a == 42); print is_null($b)? "is null" : "is not null"; In general,

Re: RFC 226 (v1) Selective interpolation in single quotish context.

2000-09-20 Thread Bart Lateur
On Fri, 15 Sep 2000 10:29:31 +1100 (EST), Damian Conway wrote: >Why not just give \I..\E a special "turn-on-interpolation" meaning in >q{} docs? This has been uppered already in the pre-discussion to this RFC. Currently, '\I' is nothing special in q{}, and a lot of people don't want to chage tha

Re: RFC 263 (v1) Add null() keyword and fundamental data type

2000-09-20 Thread Damien Neil
On Wed, Sep 20, 2000 at 02:47:01PM -0600, Tom Christiansen wrote: > In Perl, this is the null character: "\0" ... > It's a shame you don't like it, but this is the way we speak. Well, it's the way you speak. Myself, I'd call that the NUL character. :> - Damien, exercising a pet pe

Re: RFC 263 (v1) Add null() keyword and fundamental data type

2000-09-20 Thread Damien Neil
On Wed, Sep 20, 2000 at 01:21:52PM -0700, Russ Allbery wrote: > No offense to Damian, but I tried to read and understand his documentation > and I thought I was back in grad school. I don't think it's the fault of > the writing either; I think that Quantum::Superpositions is trying to do > someth

Re: RFC 255 (v2) Fix iteration of nested hashes

2000-09-20 Thread Tom Hughes
In message <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Dave Storrs <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > This runs into problems if you currently have an iterator extant and you > modify the hash to which it points. Immediate suggestions on how to > handle this would be: > > 1) Do what the docs currently do; tel

Re: RFC 76 (v2) Builtin: reduce

2000-09-20 Thread John Porter
Glenn Linderman wrote: > Not a solution. Frankly, you haven't demonstrated that there's a problem. -- John Porter

Re: RFC 263 (v1) Add null() keyword and fundamental data type

2000-09-20 Thread Damien Neil
On Wed, Sep 20, 2000 at 11:58:08AM -0700, Glenn Linderman wrote: > > I think that this is better done as a special overloaded object used > > by database modules which wish to implement SQL-style tri-state logic. > > It could be done as an overloaded object. You'd have to be able to overload all

Re: RFC 12 (v3) variable usage warnings

2000-09-20 Thread Michael Fowler
On Wed, Sep 20, 2000 at 07:45:16PM -, Perl6 RFC Librarian wrote: > "VARIABLE used only once: possible typo" should be replaced with > warnings on uses of uninitialized variables (including lexicals). > $x = 3 I don't understand, who's to say you didn't misspell $x? If you're only using it

Re: RFC 263 (v1) Add null() keyword and fundamental data type

2000-09-20 Thread iain truskett
* Russ Allbery ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) [21 Sep 2000 07:22]: > Jonathan Scott Duff <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes: > > Yep, this is bad IMHO. Your concern is valid I think, but your > > "solution" isn't a good one. Why not just use a module like > > Damian's Quantum::Superpositions? > No offense to Dam

Re: RFC 263 (v1) Add null() keyword and fundamental data type

2000-09-20 Thread Nathan Wiger
Tom Christiansen wrote: > > By your "reasoning", we can just add infinitely more things that > take twice a few pages to explain. > > Perl is already too hard. Yes, it is. And that's why I'm against C. (Had to get that plug in there) ;-) -Nate

Re: RFC 263 (v1) Add null() keyword and fundamental data type

2000-09-20 Thread Tom Christiansen
>> I'm not happy with your use of "coerce". There's no mutation. It simply >> *is* those things. >Fine. So, in particular, it _isn't_ null. Of course it's null. That's why it has length zero. Stop speaking SQL at me. I'm speaking Perl. >> 4) The antiïinitialized value is autovivified to a

Re: RFC 263 (v1) Add null() keyword and fundamental data type

2000-09-20 Thread Tom Christiansen
>Tom Christiansen wrote: >> > no strict; >> > $a = undef; >> > $b = null; >> >> Perl already has a null string: "". >That's an empty string. In any case, if you really want to call it a >null string, that's fine, just a little more likely to be >misinterpreted. In Perl, this is t

Re: RFC 263 (v1) Add null() keyword and fundamental data type

2000-09-20 Thread Tom Christiansen
>> For example, assuming this code: >>$name = undef; >>print "Hello world!" if ($name eq undef); >So don't do that. Use C if you want to ask that question. That's why I want to change the names of these things. The current situation invites errors such as seen previously. Actually,

Re: RFC 263 (v1) Add null() keyword and fundamental data type

2000-09-20 Thread Tom Christiansen
>That's not much different than the cost of undef, so I fear it proves >nothing, universally. YOU OVERQUOTEDsen wrote: YOU OVERQUOTEDkes a few pages, and a few truth tables to explain NULL. YOU OVERQUOTEDonly take a few pages and a few examples, to explain the YOU OVERQUOTED between undef and nu

Re: RFC 263 (v1) Add null() keyword and fundamental data type

2000-09-20 Thread Russ Allbery
Tom Christiansen <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes: >>$a = null; >>$b = ($a == 42); >>print defined($b)? "defined" : "not defined"; >> would print "not defined", maybe? > In a sane world of real (non-oo-sneaky) perl, the "==" operator returns > only 1 or "". Both are defined. But if you

Re: RFC 263 (v1) Add null() keyword and fundamental data type

2000-09-20 Thread Russ Allbery
Glenn Linderman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes: > undef has the following semantics: > 1) all otherwise uninitialized variables are set to undef And as the RFC says, quite a few times, for database code you often want all your variables to start as the null value. > 2) under "use strict", use of u

Re: RFC 263 (v1) Add null() keyword and fundamental data type

2000-09-20 Thread Russ Allbery
Glenn Linderman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes: > With the multitudinous operator approach, please show me how to make > each of the following conditional statements print true, without > cluttering the code with interleaved additional pragmas and scoping > blocks. Use of pragmas before the code mig

Re: RFC 263 (v1) Add null() keyword and fundamental data type

2000-09-20 Thread Russ Allbery
Jonathan Scott Duff <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes: > Yep, this is bad IMHO. Your concern is valid I think, but your > "solution" isn't a good one. Why not just use a module like Damian's > Quantum::Superpositions? No offense to Damian, but I tried to read and understand his documentation and I th

Re: RFC 263 (v1) Add null() keyword and fundamental data type

2000-09-20 Thread Russ Allbery
Nathan Wiger <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes: > undef has a very well-defined (ha!) Perl meaning: that something is > undefined. null has a very well-defined RDBMS meaning: that something is > unknown. Perl allows you to add and concatenate stuff to undef, because > that value can be coerced into 0 an

RFC 259 (v2) Builtins : Make use of hashref context for garrulous builtins

2000-09-20 Thread Perl6 RFC Librarian
This and other RFCs are available on the web at http://dev.perl.org/rfc/ =head1 TITLE Builtins : Make use of hashref context for garrulous builtins =head1 VERSION Maintainer: Damian Conway <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Date: 19 Sep 2000 Last Updated: 20 Sep 2000 Mailing List: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

RFC 168 (v3) Built-in functions should be functions

2000-09-20 Thread Perl6 RFC Librarian
This and other RFCs are available on the web at http://dev.perl.org/rfc/ =head1 TITLE Built-in functions should be functions =head1 VERSION Maintainer: Johan Vromans <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Date: 27 Aug 2000 Last Modified: 20 Sep 2000 Mailing List: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Number: 168 Versi

RFC 121 (v2) linkable output mode

2000-09-20 Thread Perl6 RFC Librarian
This and other RFCs are available on the web at http://dev.perl.org/rfc/ =head1 TITLE linkable output mode =head1 VERSION Maintainer: David Nicol <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Date: 17 Aug 2000 Last Modified: 20 Sep 2000 Mailing List: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Number: 121 Version: 2 Status: Fro

Re: RFC 230 (v2) Replace C built-in with pragmatically-induced C function

2000-09-20 Thread Damian Conway
> Some of oriental characters in Japanese and Korean are usually > aligned as if they have 2 columns per character. > > Japanese has another formatting rule that punctuation characters > cannot appear at the beginning of or end of line (depending on > their meanings). The pro

RFC 76 (v4) Builtin: reduce

2000-09-20 Thread Perl6 RFC Librarian
This and other RFCs are available on the web at http://dev.perl.org/rfc/ =head1 TITLE Builtin: reduce =head1 VERSION Maintainer: Damian Conway <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Date: 10 August 2000 Last Modified: 20 Sep 2000 Mailing List: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Number: 76 Version: 4 Status: Froze

RFC 12 (v3) variable usage warnings

2000-09-20 Thread Perl6 RFC Librarian
This and other RFCs are available on the web at http://dev.perl.org/rfc/ =head1 TITLE variable usage warnings =head1 VERSION Maintainer: Steve Fink <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Date: 2 Aug 2000 Last Modified: 20 Sep 2000 Mailing List: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Number: 12 Version: 3 Status: Deve

Re: RFC 263 (v1) Add null() keyword and fundamental data type

2000-09-20 Thread Glenn Linderman
That's not much different than the cost of undef, so I fear it proves nothing, universally. Tom Christiansen wrote: > >It only takes a few pages, and a few truth tables to explain NULL. > >It should only take a few pages and a few examples, to explain the > >difference between undef and null. >

Re: RFC 263 (v1) Add null() keyword and fundamental data type

2000-09-20 Thread Glenn Linderman
Tom Christiansen wrote: > Perl has *one* out-of-band value. It doesn't need more. That > doesn't mean that perhaps some rare sorts of programming might not > benefit from fancy weirdnesses. That's what modules are for. > You don't need to complicate the general language to get what > you want.

Re: RFC 263 (v1) Add null() keyword and fundamental data type

2000-09-20 Thread Glenn Linderman
Tom Christiansen wrote: > > no strict; > > $a = undef; > > $b = null; > > Perl already has a null string: "". That's an empty string. In any case, if you really want to call it a null string, that's fine, just a little more likely to be misinterpreted. NULL is neither number nor st

Re: RFC 263 (v1) Add null() keyword and fundamental data type

2000-09-20 Thread Glenn Linderman
Eric Roode wrote: > Glenn Linderman wrote: > >Eric Roode wrote: > > > >> 1. You don't say in your RFC, but I'm guessing, that a null value > >> evaluates to false in a boolean context. Correct? > > > >I would expect it to be considered false. Logical expressions involving > >NULL are defined to

Re: RFC 263 (v1) Add null() keyword and fundamental data type

2000-09-20 Thread iain truskett
* Tom Christiansen ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) [21 Sep 2000 06:09]: > iain wrote: > > * Tom Christiansen ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) [21 Sep 2000 05:49]: > > > > no strict; > > > > $a = undef; > > > > $b = null; > > > Perl already has a null string: "". > > Looks more like a string of no length than

Re: RFC 263 (v1) Add null() keyword and fundamental data type

2000-09-20 Thread Casey R. Tweten
Today around 1:03pm, Tom Christiansen hammered out this masterpiece: : Perl has *one* out-of-band value. It doesn't need more. That : doesn't mean that perhaps some rare sorts of programming might not : benefit from fancy weirdnesses. That's what modules are for. : You don't need to complicate

Re: RFC 85 (v2) All perl generated errors should have a unique identifier

2000-09-20 Thread Tom Christiansen
>> "TC" == Tom Christiansen <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes: >>> Currently many programs handle error returns by examining the text of >>> the error returned in $@. This makes changes in the text of the error >>> message, an issue for the backwards compatibility police. >TC> eval { fn() }; >

Re: RFC 85 (v2) All perl generated errors should have a unique identifier

2000-09-20 Thread Brad Hughes
Perl6 RFC Librarian wrote: [...] > =head1 TITLE > > All perl generated errors should have a unique identifier > [...] > An id string could have some structure associated to enable > better handling. One suggestion was to follow the lead of VMS. > > facility: > The program

Re: RFC 263 (v1) Add null() keyword and fundamental data type

2000-09-20 Thread Tom Christiansen
>* Tom Christiansen ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) [21 Sep 2000 05:49]: >> > no strict; >> > $a = undef; >> > $b = null; >> Perl already has a null string: "". >Looks more like a string of no length than a null string. Well, it's not. That's a null string. You're thinking of "\0", a true va

Re: RFC 263 (v1) Add null() keyword and fundamental data type

2000-09-20 Thread Tom Christiansen
>It only takes a few pages, and a few truth tables to explain NULL. >It should only take a few pages and a few examples, to explain the >difference between undef and null. Ah, so the cost of this is twice a few pages of explanation, plus truth tables and examples? Are you mad? I can think of n

Re: RFC 263 (v1) Add null() keyword and fundamental data type

2000-09-20 Thread Tom Christiansen
>$a = null; >$b = ($a == 42); >print defined($b)? "defined" : "not defined"; >would print "not defined", maybe? In a sane world of real (non-oo-sneaky) perl, the "==" operator returns only 1 or "". Both are defined. --tom

Re: RFC 263 (v1) Add null() keyword and fundamental data type

2000-09-20 Thread Tom Christiansen
Perl has *one* out-of-band value. It doesn't need more. That doesn't mean that perhaps some rare sorts of programming might not benefit from fancy weirdnesses. That's what modules are for. You don't need to complicate the general language to get what you want. Don't make others pay for your pr

Re: RFC 263 (v1) Add null() keyword and fundamental data type

2000-09-20 Thread Glenn Linderman
Damien Neil wrote: > On Wed, Sep 20, 2000 at 04:12:09AM -, Perl6 RFC Librarian wrote: > > Add null() keyword and fundamental data type > > I think that this is better done as a special overloaded object used > by database modules which wish to implement SQL-style tri-state logic. It could be

Re: RFC 263 (v1) Add null() keyword and fundamental data type

2000-09-20 Thread iain truskett
* Tom Christiansen ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) [21 Sep 2000 05:49]: > > no strict; > > $a = undef; > > $b = null; > Perl already has a null string: "". Looks more like a string of no length than a null string. -- iain.

Re: RFC 263 (v1) Add null() keyword and fundamental data type

2000-09-20 Thread Eric Roode
Glenn Linderman wrote: >Eric Roode wrote: > >> 1. You don't say in your RFC, but I'm guessing, that a null value >> evaluates to false in a boolean context. Correct? > >I would expect it to be considered false. Logical expressions involving >NULL are defined to be "undefined", actually, which is

Re: RFC 263 (v1) Add null() keyword and fundamental data type

2000-09-20 Thread Tom Christiansen
> no strict; > $a = undef; > $b = null; Perl already has a null string: "". --tom

Re: RFC 263 (v1) Add null() keyword and fundamental data type

2000-09-20 Thread Tom Christiansen
>Unlike undef, which gets assigned to uninitialized variables, NULL is only >used by choice. So you only need deal with NULL when there is the >possibility that it needs to be handled in some special way, and might exist >as a value in the expression being handled. This can be done without being

Re: RFC 263 (v1) Add null() keyword and fundamental data type

2000-09-20 Thread Glenn Linderman
Bad idea. See my multitudinous posts on why. Briefly: 1) can't use null and undef together 2) not extendable to 29 versions of null, when SQL defines them Nathan Wiger wrote: > Graham Barr wrote: > > > > If you want an operator to act differently on some piece of data then a pragma > > is the

Re: RFC 263 (v1) Add null() keyword and fundamental data type

2000-09-20 Thread Tom Christiansen
>The semantics for NULL is different, read the SQL standard. Perl has no business contaminating itself with SQL. --tom

Re: RFC 263 (v1) Add null() keyword and fundamental data type

2000-09-20 Thread Glenn Linderman
Sam Tregar wrote: > On Tue, 19 Sep 2000, Glenn Linderman wrote: > > > They are different. Neither is a mistake. > > How do you explain the fact that every SQL book I've ever seen has > included copious text on problems concerning NULL? I'm not sure what SQL books you've seen. The standard trea

Re: RFC 263 (v1) Add null() keyword and fundamental data type

2000-09-20 Thread Glenn Linderman
Russ Allbery wrote: > Glenn Linderman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes: > > Russ Allbery wrote: > > >> I agree with Tom; I think it's pretty self-evident that they're the > >> same thing. undef means exactly the same thing as null; that's not the > >> problem. The problem is that Perl doesn't impleme

Re: RFC 76 (v2) Builtin: reduce

2000-09-20 Thread Glenn Linderman
John Porter wrote: > Nathan Wiger wrote: > > > > Since undef() has established semantics, I don't think these should > > change. I believe taking from RDBMS and adding null() which has the > > correct NULL semantics is the way it should go. > > You realize, I hope, that there is no end of differe

Re: RFC 263 (v1) Add null() keyword and fundamental data type

2000-09-20 Thread Glenn Linderman
"H.Merijn Brand" wrote: > On 20 Sep 2000 04:12:09 -, Perl6 RFC Librarian <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > > =head1 TITLE > > > > Add null() keyword and fundamental data type > > > > =head1 MIGRATION > > > > None. New functionality. > > Not true. Apart from the discussion if undef is the same as n

Re: RFC 263 (v1) Add null() keyword and fundamental data type

2000-09-20 Thread Glenn Linderman
"Konovalov, Vadim" wrote: > I'm quite sure that adding "null" into the language will complicate > programming and hardly will give any benefits. One should differentiate > between "null" and "undef", sometimes (or better always!) check variables > with defined(...) *and* isnull(...). Unlike unde

Re: RFC 263 (v1) Add null() keyword and fundamental data type

2000-09-20 Thread Glenn Linderman
Damian Conway wrote: >> > Should I point out that RFC 225 (Superpositions) actually covers >> > most of this? >> > >> > C is equivalent in semantics to C or C. > I hope you won't mind my pointing out that the documentation of the > Quantum::Superpositions module -- to which the R

Re: RFC 263 (v1) Add null() keyword and fundamental data type

2000-09-20 Thread Glenn Linderman
John Porter wrote: > Nathan Wiger wrote: > > > >undef null > > > >$a = undef; $a = null; > >$b = 1; $b = 1; > >$c = $a + b; $c = $a + $b; > >$c is 1

Re: RFC 12 (v2) variable usage warnings

2000-09-20 Thread Eric Roode
Steve Fink wrote: >I am merely suggesting that the compiler detect, when it can, that >you're trying to use the value of a variable without ever having >assigned a value to that variable. And in THAT message, you had better >know the name of the variable, since it's the basis of the analysis. And

Re: RFC 263 (v1) Add null() keyword and fundamental data type

2000-09-20 Thread Tom Christiansen
>Nathan Wiger wrote: >> >> ...a "use tristate" pragma which obeys blocks >bka "lexically scoped". If I'm not mistaken, pragmas *are* lexically scoped. They *can* be. They needn't be. --tom

Re: RFC 263 (v1) Add null() keyword and fundamental data type

2000-09-20 Thread Tom Christiansen
>Here's something you and Glenn don't seem to understand: >it doesn't *matter* what the human meaning of undef is. >Call it undefined, uninitialized, unknown, etc. etc. >What matters is that in the perl machine, it's a different >kind of value that a scalar can have, besides string, number, >refer

Re: RFC 12 (v2) variable usage warnings

2000-09-20 Thread Tom Christiansen
And what about $$x? Dang, are we back to this incredible confusion about what it is to be defined in Perl.? undef $a; That is now UNINITIALIZED. So is this: $a = undef; You have initialized it to undef. There is no reasonable difference. Solution: Remove all references from th

Re: RFC 263 (v1) Add null() keyword and fundamental data type

2000-09-20 Thread John Porter
Nathan Wiger wrote: > > ...a "use tristate" pragma which obeys blocks bka "lexically scoped". If I'm not mistaken, pragmas *are* lexically scoped. -- John Porter

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