Re: A New TransAtlantic Cable System

2010-10-05 Thread Heath Jones
>> Would it be possible to extract via PLL or similar the source clock >> and use that to modulate the amplifier power? > Although you can amplify just a single wavelength with an EDFA (has to be in > the 1550nm range, not 1310nm), most deployments are using EDFAs in a DWDM > environment.  The C

Re: A New TransAtlantic Cable System

2010-10-05 Thread Chris Tracy
Heath, > I just had a thought about EFDA - please forgive my lack of > terminology though, i'll try to explain: > Say you have signal coming in to EFDA, the signal is just amplified > (as you said, also noise - the whole source signal). > Would it be possible to extract via PLL or similar the sour

Re: A New TransAtlantic Cable System

2010-10-05 Thread Heath Jones
> Erbium Doped Fiber Amplifiers (EDFAs) do not re-shape or re-time the signals > (the last 2 R's in 3R -- re-amplification, re-shaping, and re-timing) Thanks Chris - even more reading to do :) It's interesting stuff that's for sure. This is also pretty cool: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chirp

Re: A New TransAtlantic Cable System

2010-10-05 Thread Chris Tracy
Heath, >> By the way, my recollection is the undersea regenerators do purely optical >> regeneration. >> There is no O-E conversions undersea, only at the landing stations and >> terrestrial components. > > I'm not clever enough to know of some way that you could do optical > regeneration witho

Re: A New TransAtlantic Cable System

2010-10-05 Thread Heath Jones
>> What's that quote again...? >> Oh, that's it: "The more you know, the more you know you don't." >> It feels very appropriate now :) > I was wondering for quite some time if there was a scientific term for that > effect, since many of us seem to run into the opposite quite often. It turns > out

Re: A New TransAtlantic Cable System

2010-10-05 Thread Joe Loiacono
Dorn Hetzel wrote on 10/04/2010 06:22:58 PM: > With regards to the Wired Article, I still have my copy of that issue and > would consider that article perhaps my favorite magazine article of all > time. Same here. A classic.

Re: A New TransAtlantic Cable System

2010-10-05 Thread Nick Hilliard
On 04/10/2010 18:24, Heath Jones wrote: I'm not clever enough to know of some way that you could do optical regeneration without converting the signal to electrical and retransmitting back as optical.. How is that done? Wikipedia has a useful article on this: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EDFA

Re: A New TransAtlantic Cable System

2010-10-04 Thread Randy Bush
> With regards to the Wired Article, I still have my copy of that issue > and would consider that article perhaps my favorite magazine article > of all time. i too thought that a great article and often point folk to it. sadly, the copy on the wired web site does not have the figures :( randy

Re: A New TransAtlantic Cable System

2010-10-04 Thread Dorn Hetzel
With regards to the Wired Article, I still have my copy of that issue and would consider that article perhaps my favorite magazine article of all time. On Mon, Oct 4, 2010 at 1:41 PM, Patrick Giagnocavo wrote: > On 10/4/2010 1:24 PM, Heath Jones wrote: > >> By the way, my recollection is the und

Re: A New TransAtlantic Cable System

2010-10-04 Thread Heath Jones
What's that quote again...? Oh, that's it: "The more you know, the more you know you don't." It feels very appropriate now :) Cheers Patrick for that great info & to everyone who contacted me off-list also! > A halfway-decent description of the physics of how this is done, is > covered in Neal S

RE: A New TransAtlantic Cable System

2010-10-04 Thread Rod Beck
> By the way, my recollection is the undersea regenerators do purely optical > regeneration. > There is no O-E conversions undersea, only at the landing stations and > terrestrial components. I'm not clever enough to know of some way that you could do optical regeneration without converting the

Re: A New TransAtlantic Cable System

2010-10-04 Thread Patrick Giagnocavo
On 10/4/2010 1:24 PM, Heath Jones wrote: >> By the way, my recollection is the undersea regenerators do purely optical >> regeneration. >> There is no O-E conversions undersea, only at the landing stations and >> terrestrial components. > > I'm not clever enough to know of some way that you coul

Re: A New TransAtlantic Cable System

2010-10-04 Thread nick hatch
On Mon, Oct 4, 2010 at 10:24 AM, Heath Jones wrote: > > I'm not clever enough to know of some way that you could do optical > regeneration without converting the signal to electrical and > retransmitting back as optical.. How is that done? > > I'm not sure how it's done in practice, but check out

Re: A New TransAtlantic Cable System

2010-10-04 Thread Heath Jones
> By the way, my recollection is the undersea regenerators do purely optical > regeneration. > There is no O-E conversions undersea, only at the landing stations and > terrestrial components. I'm not clever enough to know of some way that you could do optical regeneration without converting the

RE: A New TransAtlantic Cable System

2010-10-04 Thread Rod Beck
populated with electronics, never mind the tail sections that assume multiple service providers getting into the act. Rob? Anyone? FAC --- valdis.kletni...@vt.edu wrote: From: valdis.kletni...@vt.edu To: Heath Jones Cc: nanog@nanog.org Subject: Re: A New TransAtlantic Ca

Re: A New TransAtlantic Cable System

2010-10-02 Thread Frank A. Coluccio
le service providers getting into the act. Rob? Anyone? FAC --- valdis.kletni...@vt.edu wrote: From: valdis.kletni...@vt.edu To: Heath Jones Cc: nanog@nanog.org Subject: Re: A New TransAtlantic Cable System Date: Fri, 01 Oct 2010 10:08:50 -0400 On Fri, 01 Oct 2010 15

Re: A New TransAtlantic Cable System

2010-10-02 Thread kris foster
http://www.gcmap.com/mapui?P=lga-lhr -- kris On Oct 2, 2010, at 7:31 AM, Jon Meek wrote: > One of the ways that I have tormented WAN vendors over the years is > with a plot of RTT vs. great circle distance between the end points of > a circuit. Most RTTs usually sit at some constant offset above

Re: A New TransAtlantic Cable System

2010-10-02 Thread Jon Meek
One of the ways that I have tormented WAN vendors over the years is with a plot of RTT vs. great circle distance between the end points of a circuit. Most RTTs usually sit at some constant offset above that Physics limit straight line. Circuits taking a less than ideal have their RTT far above the

Re: A New TransAtlantic Cable System

2010-10-02 Thread Heath Jones
On 2 October 2010 10:52, Rod Beck wrote: > Is that a straight line calculation or did you take into account that a > straight line is not the shortest path on a curved surface? Well that is pretty obvious to most, but no - I didn't go to the effort of factoring in curvature of the earth - especia

RE: A New TransAtlantic Cable System

2010-10-02 Thread Rod Beck
New TransAtlantic Cable System Yeah, I wonder when we're gonna see cable that's pumped down to a vacuum in the center? :) On Fri, Oct 1, 2010 at 10:01 AM, Heath Jones wrote: > > > http://finance.yahoo.com/news/Hibernia-Atlantic-to-bw-3184701710.html?x=0&.v=1 > > Rod

Re: A New TransAtlantic Cable System

2010-10-01 Thread Heath Jones
> Yeah, I wonder when we're gonna see cable that's pumped down to a vacuum in > the center? :) Start pumping.. :) Actually, to my surprise, the refractive index in air is quite close to a vacuum - so I figured we could set up a laser link between NY and London, with 'yo mama' sitting in a boat in

Re: A New TransAtlantic Cable System

2010-10-01 Thread Dorn Hetzel
Yeah, I wonder when we're gonna see cable that's pumped down to a vacuum in the center? :) On Fri, Oct 1, 2010 at 10:01 AM, Heath Jones wrote: > > > http://finance.yahoo.com/news/Hibernia-Atlantic-to-bw-3184701710.html?x=0&.v=1 > > Roderick S. Beck > > Director of European Sales > > Hibernia Atl

Re: A New TransAtlantic Cable System

2010-10-01 Thread Valdis . Kletnieks
On Fri, 01 Oct 2010 15:01:25 BST, Heath Jones said: > > http://finance.yahoo.com/news/Hibernia-Atlantic-to-bw-3184701710.html?x=0&.v=1 > Sales spam - but still - very close to minimum possible latency! > 3471 miles @ 186,282 miles/s * 1.5 in glass * 2 round trip = 55.9ms. My first thought is that

Re: A New TransAtlantic Cable System

2010-10-01 Thread Heath Jones
> http://finance.yahoo.com/news/Hibernia-Atlantic-to-bw-3184701710.html?x=0&.v=1 > Roderick S. Beck > Director of European Sales > Hibernia Atlantic Sales spam - but still - very close to minimum possible latency! 3471 miles @ 186,282 miles/s * 1.5 in glass * 2 round trip = 55.9ms.