RE: Cost-effectivenesss of highly-accurate clocks for NTP

2016-05-16 Thread Jameson, Daniel
From: NANOG [mailto:nanog-boun...@nanog.org] On Behalf Of Mel Beckman Sent: Monday, May 16, 2016 11:27 AM To: Lamar Owen Cc: nanog@nanog.org Subject: Re: Cost-effectivenesss of highly-accurate clocks for NTP Lamar, Although VoIP has different technical challenges than TDM, they are all surmountab

Re: Cost-effectivenesss of highly-accurate clocks for NTP

2016-05-16 Thread Mel Beckman
Lamar, Although VoIP has different technical challenges than TDM, they are all surmountable. Usually VoIP problems result from poor network design (e.g., mixed traffic with no QoS, Internet transport with no guarantees, etc). Public safety networks are generally well designed, don’t use the Int

Re: Cost-effectivenesss of highly-accurate clocks for NTP

2016-05-16 Thread Lamar Owen
On 05/15/2016 03:16 PM, Måns Nilsson wrote: ...If you think the IP implementations in IoT devices are naîve, wait until you've seen what passes for broadcast quality network engineering. Shoving digital audio samples in raw Ethernet frames is at least 20 years old, but the last perhaps 5 years

Re: Cost-effectivenesss of highly-accurate clocks for NTP

2016-05-16 Thread Lamar Owen
On 05/15/2016 01:05 PM, Eric S. Raymond wrote: I'm not used to thinking of IT as a relatively low-challenge environment! I actually changed careers from broadcast engineering to IT to lower my stress level and 'personal bandwidth challenge.' And, yes, it worked. In my case, I'm doing IT for

Re: Cost-effectivenesss of highly-accurate clocks for NTP

2016-05-16 Thread sthaug
> I was just thing about this WAN jitter issue myself. I'm wondering how many > folks put NTP traffic in priority queues? At least for devices in your > managed IP ranges. Seems like that would improve jitter. Would like to > hear about others doing this successfully prior to suggesting it for

RE: Cost-effectivenesss of highly-accurate clocks for NTP

2016-05-16 Thread Chuck Church
-Original Message- From: NANOG [mailto:nanog-boun...@nanog.org] On Behalf Of Leo Bicknell Sent: Monday, May 16, 2016 10:28 AM To: nanog@nanog.org Subject: Re: Cost-effectivenesss of highly-accurate clocks for NTP >For a typical site, there are two distinct desires from the same

Re: Cost-effectivenesss of highly-accurate clocks for NTP

2016-05-16 Thread Leo Bicknell
In a message written on Fri, May 13, 2016 at 03:39:27PM -0400, Eric S. Raymond wrote: > According to RFC 5095 expected accuracy of NTP time is "several tens > of milliseconds." User expectations seem to evolved to on the close > order of 10ms. I think it's not by coincidence this is pretty close

Re: Cost-effectivenesss of highly-accurate clocks for NTP

2016-05-15 Thread Mel Beckman
Joe and Eric, It's frustrating how far public safety technology lags behind what Industry can actually deliver. It's the same in aviation. Institutions are slow to adopt new tech due to fears about reliability, and and unwillingness to take any risk at all. So PS and aviation capabilities lag

Re: Cost-effectivenesss of highly-accurate clocks for NTP

2016-05-15 Thread joel jaeggli
On 5/15/16 10:05 AM, Eric S. Raymond wrote: > Mel Beckman : >> The upshot is that there are many real-world situations where >> expensive clock discipline is needed. But IT isn't, I don't think, >> one of them, with the exception of private SONET networks (fast >> disappearing in the face of metro

Re: Cost-effectivenesss of highly-accurate clocks for NTP

2016-05-15 Thread Måns Nilsson
Subject: Re: Cost-effectivenesss of highly-accurate clocks for NTP Date: Sun, May 15, 2016 at 03:21:02PM + Quoting Mel Beckman (m...@beckman.org): > The upshot is that there are many real-world situations where expensive clock > discipline is needed. But IT isn't, I don'

Re: Cost-effectivenesss of highly-accurate clocks for NTP

2016-05-15 Thread Valdis . Kletnieks
On Sun, 15 May 2016 15:21:02 -, Mel Beckman said: > But a more critical deployment of rubidium clocks is in cash-strapped public > safety institutions, such as local police dispatch centers. Timing is crucial > for the squad car communication systems, which these days are all digital, > based o

Re: Cost-effectivenesss of highly-accurate clocks for NTP

2016-05-15 Thread Eric S. Raymond
Mel Beckman : > The upshot is that there are many real-world situations where > expensive clock discipline is needed. But IT isn't, I don't think, > one of them, with the exception of private SONET networks (fast > disappearing in the face of metro Ethernet). Thank you, that was very interesting i

Re: Cost-effectivenesss of highly-accurate clocks for NTP

2016-05-15 Thread Mel Beckman
I have deployed rubidium-disciplined clocks at cellular carriers, where money is no object (look at your cellphone bill), typically for $20K-$100K for redundant clocks. The holdover time on these is supposed to be days, but we've never tested that. I think I'd better. But a more critical deplo

Re: Cost-effectivenesss of highly-accurate clocks for NTP

2016-05-15 Thread Eric S. Raymond
Bruce Simpson : > On 13/05/16 20:39, Eric S. Raymond wrote: > >In 2012, nearly three years before being recruited for NTPsec, I > >solved this problem as part of my work on GPSD. The key to this > >solution is an obscure feature of USB, and a one-wire > >patch to the bog-standard design for generi

Re: Cost-effectivenesss of highly-accurate clocks for NTP

2016-05-15 Thread Eric S. Raymond
Baldur Norddahl : > Ok how many hours or days of holdover can you expect from quartz, > temperature compensated quartz or Rubidium? Sorry, I don't have those drift figures handy. I'm a programmer, not a large-site sysadmin - I've never had purchase authority with a budget large enough to buy a ru

Re: Cost-effectivenesss of highly-accurate clocks for NTP

2016-05-14 Thread Mel Beckman
> I clearly need three of those maser things for my network. Gives new meaning to the phrase "Set and forget". :) -mel beckman > On May 14, 2016, at 12:40 PM, Baldur Norddahl > wrote: > >> On 13 May 2016 at 23:01, Baldur Norddahl wrote: >> >> Ok how many hours or days of holdover can you e

Re: Cost-effectivenesss of highly-accurate clocks for NTP

2016-05-14 Thread Baldur Norddahl
On 13 May 2016 at 23:01, Baldur Norddahl wrote: > Ok how many hours or days of holdover can you expect from quartz, > temperature compensated quartz or Rubidium? Should we calculate holdover as > time until drift is more than 1 millisecond, 10 ms or more for NTP > applications? > > I am thinking

Re: Cost-effectivenesss of highly-accurate clocks for NTP

2016-05-14 Thread Lamar Owen
On 05/13/2016 03:39 PM, Eric S. Raymond wrote: Traditionally dedicated time-source hardware like rubidium-oscillator GPSDOs is sold on accuracy, but for WAN time service their real draw is long holdover time with lower frequency drift that you get from the cheap, non-temperature-compensated qua

Re: Cost-effectivenesss of highly-accurate clocks for NTP

2016-05-13 Thread Baldur Norddahl
Den 13. maj 2016 21.40 skrev "Eric S. Raymond" : > Traditionally dedicated time-source hardware like rubidium-oscillator > GPSDOs is sold on accuracy, but for WAN time service their real draw > is long holdover time with lower frequency drift that you get from the > cheap, non-temperature-compensa

Cost-effectivenesss of highly-accurate clocks for NTP

2016-05-13 Thread Eric S. Raymond
Mel Beckman : >Finally, do you want to weigh in on the necessity for highly accurate local RT >clocks in NTP servers? That seems to be the big bugaboo in cost limiting right >now. Yes, this is a topic on which I have some well-developed judgments due to having collected (and, where practical, test